iOS学习资料五

1、控制屏幕旋转，在控制器中写

/** 是否支持自动转屏 */

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate {

return YES;

}

/** 支持哪些屏幕方向 */- (UIInterfaceOrientationMask)supportedInterfaceOrientations {

return UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft | UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight;

}

2、获取app缓存大小

- (CGFloat)getCachSize {

NSUInteger imageCacheSize = [[SDImageCache sharedImageCache] getSize];

//获取自定义缓存大小

//用枚举器遍历 一个文件夹的内容

//1.获取 文件夹枚举器

NSString *myCachePath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Library/Caches"];

NSDirectoryEnumerator *enumerator = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] enumeratorAtPath:myCachePath];

__block NSUInteger count = 0;

//2.遍历

for (NSString *fileName in enumerator) {

NSString *path = [myCachePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];

NSDictionary *fileDict = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfItemAtPath:path error:nil];

count += fileDict.fileSize;//自定义所有缓存大小

}

// 得到是字节  转化为M

CGFloat totalSize = ((CGFloat)imageCacheSize+count)/1024/1024;

return totalSize;

}

3、清理app缓存

- (void)handleClearView {

//删除两部分

//1.删除 sd 图片缓存

//先清除内存中的图片缓存

[[SDImageCache sharedImageCache] clearMemory];

//清除磁盘的缓存

[[SDImageCache sharedImageCache] clearDisk];

//2.删除自己缓存

NSString *myCachePath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Library/Caches"];

[[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:myCachePath error:nil];

}

4、模型转字典

static NSSet *classes;

- (NSMutableDictionary *)getParameterDictionary {

NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];

Class c = self.class;

while (c) {

unsigned count;

objc_property_t *properties = class_copyPropertyList([c class], &count);

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {

NSString *key = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:property_getName(properties[i])];

dict[key] = [self valueForKey:key];

}

free(properties);

// 获得父类

c = class_getSuperclass(c);

if ([self isClassFromFoundation:c]) break;

}

return dict;

}

- (BOOL)isClassFromFoundation:(Class)c

{

if (c == [NSObject class] || c == [NSManagedObject class]) return YES;

__block BOOL result = NO;

[[self foundationClasses] enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(Class foundationClass, BOOL *stop) {

if ([c isSubclassOfClass:foundationClass]) {

result = YES;

*stop = YES;

}

}];

return result;

}

- (NSSet *)foundationClasses

{

if (classes == nil) {

// 集合中没有NSObject，因为几乎所有的类都是继承自NSObject，具体是不是NSObject需要特殊判断

classes = [NSSet setWithObjects:

[NSURLclass],     

                         [NSDateclass],    

                          [NSValueclass],   

                           [NSDataclass],       

                       [NSErrorclass],       

                       [NSArrayclass],

                      [NSDictionaryclass], 

                             [NSStringclass],  


                     [NSAttributedString class], nil];  

  }

return classes;

}

5、交换两个方法实现

Class aClass = [self class];

SEL originalSelector = @selector(viewWillAppear:);

SEL swizzledSelector = @selector(xxx_viewWillAppear:);

Method originalMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(aClass, originalSelector);

Method swizzledMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(aClass, swizzledSelector);

BOOL didAddMethod =

class_addMethod(aClass,

originalSelector,

method_getImplementation(swizzledMethod),

method_getTypeEncoding(swizzledMethod));

if (didAddMethod) {

class_replaceMethod(aClass,

swizzledSelector,

method_getImplementation(originalMethod),

method_getTypeEncoding(originalMethod));

} else {

method_exchangeImplementations(originalMethod, swizzledMethod);

}

6、打印百分号和引号

NSLog(@"%%");

NSLog(@"\"");

7、几个常用权限判断

if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] ==kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

NSLog(@"没有定位权限");

}

AVAuthorizationStatus statusVideo = [AVCaptureDevice authorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

if (statusVideo == AVAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

NSLog(@"没有摄像头权限");

}

/是否有麦克风权限

AVAuthorizationStatus statusAudio = [AVCaptureDevice authorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio];

if (statusAudio == AVAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

NSLog(@"没有录音权限");

}

[PHPhotoLibrary requestAuthorization:^(PHAuthorizationStatus status) {

if (status == PHAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

NSLog(@"没有相册权限");

}

}];

8、获取手机型号

+ (NSString *)getDeviceInfo {

struct utsname systemInfo;

uname(&systemInfo);

NSString *platform = [NSString stringWithCString:systemInfo.machine encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone1,1"]) return @"iPhone 2G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone1,2"]) return @"iPhone 3G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone2,1"]) return @"iPhone 3GS";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,1"]) return @"iPhone 4";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,2"]) return @"iPhone 4";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone3,3"]) return @"iPhone 4";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone4,1"]) return @"iPhone 4S";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,1"]) return @"iPhone 5";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,2"]) return @"iPhone 5";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,3"]) return @"iPhone 5c";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone5,4"]) return @"iPhone 5c";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,1"]) return @"iPhone 5s";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone6,2"]) return @"iPhone 5s";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,1"]) return @"iPhone 6 Plus";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone7,2"]) return @"iPhone 6";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,1"]) return @"iPhone 6s";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,2"]) return @"iPhone 6s Plus";

// 日行两款手机型号均为日本独占，可能使用索尼FeliCa支付方案而不是苹果支付

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,1"])    return @"国行、日版、港行iPhone 7";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone9,2"])    return @"港行、国行iPhone 7 Plus";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPhone8,4"]) return @"iPhone SE";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPod1,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 1G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPod2,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 2G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPod3,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 3G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPod4,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 4G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPod5,1"]) return @"iPod Touch 5G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad1,1"]) return @"iPad 1G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,1"]) return @"iPad 2";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,2"]) return @"iPad 2";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,3"]) return @"iPad 2";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,4"]) return @"iPad 2";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,5"]) return @"iPad Mini 1G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,6"]) return @"iPad Mini 1G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad2,7"]) return @"iPad Mini 1G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad3,1"]) return @"iPad 3";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad3,2"]) return @"iPad 3";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad3,3"]) return @"iPad 3";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad3,4"]) return @"iPad 4";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad3,5"]) return @"iPad 4";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad3,6"]) return @"iPad 4";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad4,1"]) return @"iPad Air";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad4,2"]) return @"iPad Air";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad4,3"]) return @"iPad Air";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad4,4"]) return @"iPad Mini 2G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad4,5"]) return @"iPad Mini 2G";

if ([platform isEqualToString:@"iPad4,6"]) return @"iPad Mini 2G";

return platform;

}

9、长按复制功能

- (void)viewDidLoad

{

[self.view addGestureRecognizer:[[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pasteBoard:)]];

}

- (void)pasteBoard:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress {

if (longPress.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {

UIPasteboard *pasteboard = [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard];

pasteboard.string = @"需要复制的文本";

}

}

10、cocoapods升级

在终端执行 sudo gem install -n / usr / local / bin cocoapods --pre

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