小程序界面跳转参数传递过程中遇到 json 解析错误 的解决方案:
小程序界面跳转参数传递规则 导致了你的参数中不能含有?
,=
这种字符
wx.navigateTo({
url: 'test?id=1'
})
如果你传递的参数中含有 ?
,=
就会解析失败
解决:
- 先将你的参数转成json 字符串;
- 然后将这个字符串转成base64 字符串;
- 再将这个base64 encode;
在下一个界面
- 将参数 decodeURIComponent
- 然后 base64 decode
- 然后 Json parse
上代码
当前界面->子界面
// 用户抓取记录
jumpToUserCatch(e){
console.log(e.currentTarget.dataset.mode)
let mode = e.currentTarget.dataset.mode
// 转成json 字符串
let modeStr = JSON.stringify(mode)
// base64 encode
let mode64 = base64.encode(modeStr)
// url encode
let modeEncode = encodeURIComponent(mode64)
console.log(mode64)
console.log(base64.decode(mode64))
wx.navigateTo({
url: '../CatchList/catch?mode=' + modeEncode,
})
},
/**
* 生命周期函数--监听页面加载
*/
onLoad: function (options) {
console.log('---------')
console.log(options)
let modeEncode = options.mode
let modeDecode = decodeURIComponent(modeEncode)
console.log(modeDecode)
let mode = JSON.parse(base64.decode(modeDecode))
this.setData({
mode: mode
})
this.loadData(mode)
},
base64.js 文件
// private property
var _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
// public method for encoding
const encode = function (input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
var i = 0;
input = _utf8_encode(input);
while (i < input.length) {
chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
enc4 = chr3 & 63;
if (isNaN(chr2)) {
enc3 = enc4 = 64;
} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
enc4 = 64;
}
output = output +
_keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
_keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);
}
return output;
}
// public method for decoding
const decode = function (input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3;
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
var i = 0;
input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
while (i < input.length) {
enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
if (enc3 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
}
if (enc4 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
}
}
output = _utf8_decode(output);
return output;
}
// private method for UTF-8 encoding
const _utf8_encode = function (string) {
string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");
var utftext = "";
for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
if (c < 128) {
utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
} else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
} else {
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
}
}
return utftext;
}
// private method for UTF-8 decoding
const _utf8_decode = function (utftext) {
var string = "";
var i = 0;
var c = 0, c1 = 0, c2 = 0, c3;
while (i < utftext.length) {
c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
if (c < 128) {
string += String.fromCharCode(c);
i++;
} else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
i += 2;
} else {
c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);
string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
i += 3;
}
}
return string;
}
module.exports = {
encode: encode,
decode: decode,
}