课程的edgeService依赖于课程服务的dubbo服务,对外提供的restAPI,跟用户的EdgeService有点类似,只是一个调用的是thrift,一个调用的是dubbo,比较特殊的是课程的EdgeService需要用户登录后才可以访问,如果没有登录的话,需要跳转到登录系统才可以访问。
新建模块course-edge-servce
- pom增加依賴
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.idig8</groupId>
<artifactId>course-edge-service</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.dubbo.springboot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-dubbo</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.idig8</groupId>
<artifactId>course-dubbo-service-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.idig8</groupId>
<artifactId>user-edge-service-client</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
- controller 调用course-dubbo-service-api 中的接口
package com.idig8.course.controller;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.idig8.course.dto.CourseDTO;
import com.idig8.course.service.ICourseService;
import com.idig8.thrift.user.dto.UserDTO;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by Michael on 2017/11/4.
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/course")
public class CourseController {
@Reference
private ICourseService courseService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/courseList", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public List<CourseDTO> courseList(HttpServletRequest request) {
UserDTO user = (UserDTO)request.getAttribute("user");
System.out.println(user.toString());
return courseService.courseList();
}
}
- 增加filter组件
package com.idig8.course.filter;
import com.idig8.thrift.user.dto.UserDTO;
import com.idig8.user.client.LoginFilter;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
* Created by liming.
*/
@Component
public class CourseFilter extends LoginFilter {
@Value("${user.edge.service.addr}")
private String userEdgeServiceAddr;
@Override
protected String userEdgeServiceAddr() {
return userEdgeServiceAddr;
}
@Override
protected void login(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, UserDTO userDTO) {
request.setAttribute("user", userDTO);
}
}
- 启动类
package com.idig8.course;
import com.idig8.course.filter.CourseFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by liming
*/
@SpringBootApplication
public class ServiceApplication {
public static void main(String args[]) {
SpringApplication.run(ServiceApplication.class, args);
}
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean(CourseFilter courseFilter ) {
FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
filterRegistrationBean.setFilter(courseFilter);
List<String> urlPatterns = new ArrayList<String>();
urlPatterns.add("/*");
filterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(urlPatterns);
return filterRegistrationBean;
}
}
- application.properties
server.port=8081
#dubbo config
spring.dubbo.application.name=course-service
spring.dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://47.98.183.16:2181
spring.dubbo.scan=com.idig8.course
user.edge.service.addr=127.0.0.1:8082
业务流程梳理
- 课程EdgeService 依赖用户EdgeService服务,Thrift用户服务,课程服务。
- 课程 EdgeService pom 依赖了用户登录user-edge-service-client,user-edge-service-client用于检测用户是否登录功能。需要调用用户的服务。
- 当用户完成登录后,课程EdgeService 访问课程服务,获取课程的列表信息。
- 课程EdgeService 依赖用户EdgeService服务,Thrift用户服务登录控制,登录后的跳转功能。
- 课程EdgeService 依赖与course-dubbo-service-api服务,用于获取课程信息和用户的课程信息。
梳理下dubbo的思路
- 建立对应的api项目定义方法。最终提供一个jar包供调用方和服务提供方使用。
- 服务实现方引用api项目,实现里面的功能,提供端口,名称,地址,zookeeper监控中心。
- 服务调用方引用api项目,引用zookeeper的监控中心发现服务。直接调用服务就可以用服务实现方的方法了。
程序演示
- 启动服务(按照顺序)
- user-thrift-service
- user-edge-service
- course-dubbo-service
- course-edge-service
- 界面演示
- 访问http://127.0.0.1:8081 自动跳转到http://127.0.0.1:8082/user/login
- 登录获取到token
3.访问地址http://127.0.0.1:8081/course/courseList?token=ux4g5z98mowv0qr6r6e6ietdo00nh0vl
PS:微服务跟之前说的一样就是互相通过RPC的方式进行通信,之间有自己的数据库,只是RPC暴露接口的方式来获取其他的微服务之间的数据。