主要参考 https://github.com/spyder-ide/spyder/wiki/Working-with-packages-and-environments-in-Spyder#the-modular-approach
在拟使用包的安装环境下,比如base,安装spyder-kernels包
```
conda install spyder-kernels=0.*
```
安装成功后运行:
```
python-c "import sys; print(sys.executable)"
```
拷贝运行后返回的路径:
```
/miniconda3/bin/python
```
激活安装spyder的环境,启动spyder
将python编译器的路径设置为上述路径