使用前引入必要的mvn依赖：

       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hive</groupId>
            <artifactId>hive-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3</version>
        </dependency>

下面是整合代码：

public class ImpalaUtil {

    private static final org.apache.log4j.Logger logger= LogManager.getLogger(ImpalaUtil.class);
    /**
     * 获取连接实例
     * @param jdbcUrl
     * @param jdbcDriver
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Connection getInstance(String jdbcUrl,String jdbcDriver) throws Exception{
        //加载驱动
        Class.forName(jdbcDriver);
        //创建连接
        return DriverManager.getConnection(jdbcUrl);
    }

    /**
     * 构建查询工具类模板
     * @param jdbcUrl
     * @param jdbcDriver
     * @param sql
     * @throws SQLException
     */
    public static <R> R executeSql(String jdbcUrl, String jdbcDriver, String sql, Function<ResultSet,R> function) throws SQLException {
        Connection con = null;
        Statement stmt = null;
        ResultSet resultSet = null;

        try {
            con = getInstance(jdbcUrl, jdbcDriver);
            //创建语句
            stmt = con.createStatement();
            //执行sql并返回结果
            resultSet = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
            //处理返回结果
            return function.apply(resultSet);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            releaseResource(con,stmt,null,resultSet);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 关闭连接，释放资源
     * @param conn
     * @param statement
     * @param preparedStatement
     * @param rs
     */
    public static void releaseResource(Connection conn, Statement statement, PreparedStatement preparedStatement, ResultSet rs) {
        try {
            if (rs != null) {
                try {
                    rs.close();
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    logger.error(e);
                    logger.error("关闭rs失败");
                }
            }
            if (statement != null) {
                try {
                    statement.close();
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    logger.error(e);
                    logger.error("关闭statement失败");
                }
            }
            if (preparedStatement != null) {
                try {
                    preparedStatement.close();
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    logger.error(e);
                    logger.error("关闭preparedStatement失败");
                }
            }
            if (conn != null) {
                try {
                    conn.close();
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    logger.error(e);
                    logger.error("关闭conn失败");
                }
            }
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}