如何在Ubuntu系统上安装 Rabbitmq呢？
官方给出的参考文章如下： https://www.rabbitmq.com/install-debian.html#installation-methods
步骤如下:
- 添加仓库的签名钥匙
## Team RabbitMQ's main signing key
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver "hkps://keys.openpgp.org" --recv-keys "0x0A9AF2115F4687BD29803A206B73A36E6026DFCA"
## Launchpad PPA that provides modern Erlang releases
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver "keyserver.ubuntu.com" --recv-keys "F77F1EDA57EBB1CC"
## PackageCloud RabbitMQ repository
curl -1sLf 'https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/gpgkey' | sudo apt-key add -
- 添加https传输协议
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
- 添加源文件
# Source repository definition example.
## Provides modern Erlang/OTP releases
##
## "bionic" as distribution name should work for any reasonably recent Ubuntu or Debian release.
## See the release to distribution mapping table in RabbitMQ doc guides to learn more.
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
## Provides RabbitMQ
##
## "bionic" as distribution name should work for any reasonably recent Ubuntu or Debian release.
## See the release to distribution mapping table in RabbitMQ doc guides to learn more.
deb https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
deb-src https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list <<EOF
## Provides modern Erlang/OTP releases
##
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/ubuntu bionic main
## Provides RabbitMQ
##
deb https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
deb-src https://packagecloud.io/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/ubuntu/ bionic main
EOF
- 安装依赖
sudo apt-get update -y
## Install Erlang packages
sudo apt-get install -y erlang-base \
erlang-asn1 erlang-crypto erlang-eldap erlang-ftp erlang-inets \
erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key \
erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl \
erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tftp erlang-tools erlang-xmerl
## Install rabbitmq-server and its dependencies
sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing
- 启动 rabbitmq server
sudo rabbitmq-server start
sudo rabbitmq-server stop
sudo rabbitmq-server restart
sudo rabbitmqctl status
- 添加账号
sudo rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin '.*' '.*' '.*'
rabbitmqctl list_users # 查看用户
rabbitmqctl add_user admin yourpassword # 增加普通用户
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator # 给普通用户分配管理员角色
- 网页端访问
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management # 启用插件
service rabbitmq-server restart # 重启
