英语句型分为两种,有动作和没动作。
行为句型。
Take it up.拿起来。
状态句型。
I am tired.
Mary is beautiful.
Tom is handsome.
My pen is black.
My name is Tom.
I am Tom.
Your name is Mary.
没有动作,用be动词。
I am a teacher.
Be am is are
was were
be动词之后是对主语的表示,所以叫表语。
My pen was on the table yesterday.
I am a student. (名词可以放在be之后,做表语)
You are happy. (形容词做表语)
Wangfang is in the classroom. (介词短语做表语)
I am 31 years old. (数词做表语)
我拿着雨伞了。
I am with the umbrella.
I am with my brother.
Are you with the umbrella?
你累吗?
Are you tired?
Are you hungry?
IS Wangfang pretty?
She is a nice girl.
be + 名词/形容词/介词短语
你吃饱了吗?
Bruce, are they enough for you ?
I am enough to feed the litte tiger at the zoo.
You should say are you full.
Are you full?
The cup is full with the water.
你饱了么?
Are you full up?
I am fine.
你好吗?
Are you fine?
你怎么样?
How are you?
Hi, Bruce, How are you this morning?
I am ok.
I am a little tired because I was busy this morning.
How is the weather?
How is your pen?
My pen is bad.
特殊疑问词提前,加上一般疑问句。变为特殊疑问句。
It is a book.
What is it?
What is he?
He is a student.
What do you do?
I am a police man.What are you?
Your name is Zhangsan.
What is your name?
你们叫什么啊?
What are your names?
Its name is fox.
What's its name?
How is he?
He is happy.
How are you?
You are happy.
How is our mother?
Our mother is ill.
Where is she?
She is in the room.
Where is she?
Where am I?
Where are you?
I am in the classroom.
What am I in?
What are you in?
What are you on?
What are you behind?
I was a teacher.
How many teachers are you?
Sometimes I am many teachers.
How many teachers are you after all?
I am 3 teachers in the morning, and 4 teachers in the afternoon.
It is on me.我来付钱。
It was on me yesterday.
It will be on me tommorrow.
It is on me.包在我身上。
Whom is it on? 谁付款啊?
It is on Tom.
毛毯在我身上。
It is on me.
昨天毛毯在我身上。
It was on me yesterday.
当我和你在一起的时候我很高兴。
I am glad when I am with you.
Whom are you with?
You are with my brother.
Well, Whom are you with now?
Your ... Your girlfriend?
我认为她像你妹妹。
She is like your sister, I think.
like prep, 像什么一样。(介词)
You are at home.
Where are you?
You are not at home.
你跟谁一样啊?
You are like him.
Whom are you like?
Are you like Wangfang?
状态句型可以接时间,地点状语。
You are a doctor.
I am doctor in the morning.
I am a teacher in the afternoon.
I am a boss in the evening.
你为什么总像他一样?
Why are you like him?
我什么时候跟他一样了?
when am I like him?
I am like you.
我不喜欢你。
I don't like you.
我不喜欢你因为你和我不一样。
I don't like you because you are not like me.
对话:
How many children do you have?
I've just got one because of family control in China.
Do you have a boy or a girl?
Just a girl.
Is she pretty?
No, she is not pretty,but she is nice.
否定句:
I am not a student.
My father is not at home.
She is not happy.