9. HOW TO TALK ABOUT ACTIONS
重点单词
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. disparage | dis-PAIR′-Əj |
| 2. equivocate | ee-KWIV′-Ə-kayt′ |
| 3. titillate | TIT′-Ə-layt′ |
| 4. adulate | AJ′-Ə-layt′ |
| 5. proscribe | prō-SKRĪB′ |
| 6. obviate | OB′-vee-ayt′ |
| 7. militate | MIL′-Ə-tayt |
| 8. malign | mƏ-LĪN′ |
| 9. condone | kƏn-DŌN′ |
| 10. placate | PLAY′-kayt′ |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. parity | PAIR′-Ə-tee |
| 2. disparity | dis-PAIR′-Ə-tee |
| 3. disparate | DIS′-pƏ-rƏt |
| 4. disparagement | dis-PAIR′-Əj-mƏnt |
| 5. disparaging | dis-PAIR′-Əj-ing |
| 6. peer | PEER |
| 7. equivocate | Ə-KWIV′-Ə-kayt′ |
| 8. equivocation | Ə-kwiv′-Ə-KAY′-shƏn |
| 9. equivocal | Ə-KWIV′-Ə-kƏl |
| 10. unequivocal | un′-Ə-KWIV′-Ə-kƏl |
| 11. ambiguous | am-BIG′-y-Əs |
| 12. ambiguity | am′-bƏ-GY′-Ə-tee |
| 13. double entendre | DOOB′-lƏhn-TAHN′-drƏ |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. equity | EK′-wƏ-tee |
| 2. equitable | EK′-wƏ-tƏ-bƏl |
| 3. inequity | in-EK′-wƏ-tee |
| 4. inequitable | in-EK′-wƏ-tƏ-bƏl |
| 5. iniquity | in-IK′-wƏ-tee |
| 6. iniquitous | in-IK′-wƏ-tƏs |
| 7. equinox | EE′-kwƏ-noks′ |
| 8. equinoctial | ee′-kwƏ-NOK′-shƏl |
| 9. nocturnal | nok-TURN′-Əl |
| 10. nocturne | NOK′-turn |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. equanimity ee′-kwƏ (or ek′-wƏ) | -NIM′-Ə-tee |
| 2. equability ee′-kwƏ (or ek′-wƏ) | -BIL′-Ə-tee |
| 3. equable EE′-kwƏ-bƏl or | EK′-wƏ-bƏl |
| 4. equilibrium | ee′-kwƏ-LIB′-ree-Əm |
| 5. equilibrist | ee-KWIL′-Ə-brist |
| 6. equilateral | ee-kwƏ-LAT′-Ər-Əl |
| 7. equestrian | Ə-KWES′-tree-Ən |
| 8. equine | EE′-kwīn |
| 9. vociferous | vō-SIF′-Ər-Əs |
| 10. vocal | VŌ′-kƏl |
| 11. vocalize | VŌ′-kƏ-līz′ |
| 12. vocalization | vō′-kƏ-lƏ-ZAY′-shƏn |
| 13. vocalist | VŌ′-kƏ-list |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. titillation | tit′-Ə-LAY′-shƏn |
| 2. adulation | aj′-Ə-LAY′-shƏn |
| 3. adulatory | AJ′-Ə-lƏ-tawr′-ee |
| 4. proscription | prō-SKRIP′-shƏn |
| 5. proscriptive | prō-SKRIP′-tiv |
| 6. obviation | ob′-vee-AY′-shƏn |
| 7. trivial | TRIV′-ee-Əl |
| 8. trivialities | triv′-ee-AL′-Ə-teez |
| 9. trivia | TRIV′-ee-Ə |
| 10. militant | MIL′-Ə-tƏnt |
| 11. militancy | MIL′-Ə-tƏn-see |
| 12. malign (adj.) | mƏ-LĪN′ |
| 13. malignity | mƏ-LIG′-nƏ-tee |
| 14. malignant | mƏ-LIG′-nƏnt |
| 15. malignancy | mƏ-LIG′-nƏn-see |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. malediction | mal′-Ə-DIK′-shƏn |
| 2. maledictory | mal′-Ə-DIK′-tƏ-ree |
| 3. malevolent | mƏ-LEV′-Ə-lƏnt |
| 4. malevolence | mƏ-LEV′-Ə-lƏns |
| 5. maleficent | mƏ-LEF′-Ə-sƏnt |
| 6. maleficence | mƏ-LEF′-Ə-sƏns |
| 7. malefactor | MAL′-Ə-fak′-tƏr |
| 8. malefaction | mal′-Ə-FAK′-shƏn |
| 9. maladroit | mal′-Ə-DROYT′ |
| 10. maladroitness | mal′-Ə-DROYT′-nƏs |
| 11. malaise | mƏ-LAYZ′ |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. benign | bƏ-NĪN′ |
| 2. benignity | bƏ-NIG′-nƏ-tee |
| 3. benignant | bƏ-NIG′-nƏnt |
| 4. benignancy | bƏ-NIG′-nƏn-see |
| 5. benediction | ben′-Ə-DIK′-shƏn |
| 6. benedictory | ben′-Ə-DIK′-tƏ-ree |
| 7. beneficent | bƏ-NEF′-Ə-sƏnt |
| 8. beneficence | bƏ-NEF′-Ə-sƏns |
| 9. benefactor | BEN′-Ə-fak′-tƏr |
| 10. benefaction | ben′-Ə-FAK′-shƏn |
| 11. beneficiary ben′-Ə-FISH′-Ər-ee or | ben′-Ə-FISH′-ee-air-ee |
| 12. benevolent | bƏ-NEV′-Ə-lƏnt |
| 13. benevolence | bƏ-NEV′-Ə-lƏns |
| 14. bona fide BŌ′-nƏ FĪD′ or BŌ′-nƏ | FĪ′-dee |
| 15. fidelity | fƏ-DEL′-Ə-tee |
| 16. infidelity | in′-fƏ-DEL′-Ə-tee |
| 17. infidel | IN′-fƏ-dƏl |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. dictatorial | dik′-tƏ-TAWR′-ee-Əl |
| 2. volition | vō-LISH′-Ən |
| 3. placation | play-KAY′-shƏn |
| 4. placative PLAK′-Ə-tiv or | PLAY′-kƏ-tiv |
| 5. placatory PLAK′-Ə-tawr-ee or | PLAY′-kƏ-tawr-ee |
| 6. placable PLAK′-Ə-bƏl or | PLAY′-kƏ-bƏl |
| 7. implacable im-PLAK′-Ə-bƏl or | im-PLAY′-kƏ-bƏl |
| 8. placability plak′-Ə-BIL′-Ə-tee or | play′-kƏ-BIL′-Ə-tee |
| 9. implacability im-plak′-Ə-BIL′-Ə-tee or | im-play′-kƏ-BIL′-Ə-tee |
| 10. placid | PLAS′-id |
| 11. placidity | plƏ-SID′-Ə-tee |
| 12. complacent | kƏm-PLAY′-sƏnt |
| 13. complacence | kƏm-PLAY′-sƏns |
| 14. complacency | kƏm-PLAY′-sƏn-see |
| 15. condonation | kon′-dō-NAY′-shƏn |
词根词缀
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. par | equal |
| 2. -ment | noun suffix attached to verbs |
| 3. -ity | noun suffix attached to adjectives |
| 4. dis- | negative prefix |
| 5. con-, com- | with, together |
| 6. aequus (equ-) | equal |
| 7. vox, vocis | voice |
| 8. -ate | verb suffix |
| 9. -ion | noun suffix attached to verbs ending in -ate |
| 10. -ous | adjective suffix |
| 11. ambi- | both |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. aequus (equ-) | equal |
| 2. in- | negative prefix |
| 3. nox, noctis | night |
| 4. animus | mind |
| 5. -ity | noun suffix |
| 6. libra | balance, weight, pound |
| 7. -ist | person who |
| 8. latus, lateris | side |
| 9. equus | horse |
| 10. -ine | like, descriptive of |
| 11. pedis | foot |
| 12. paidos (ped-) | child |
| 13. vox, vocis | voice |
| 14. fero | to bear, carry |
| 15. magnus | large |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. -ory | adjective suffix |
| 2. scribo, scriptus | to write |
| 3. de- | down |
| 4. manus | hand |
| 5. sub- | under |
| 6. in- | in, into |
| 7. post | after |
| 8. via | road |
| 9. tri- | three |
| 10. militis | soldier |
| 11. malus | bad, evil |
| 12. dico, dictus | to say, tell |
| 13. volo | to wish |
| 14. facio | to do, make |
| 15. -ence, (fec-, fic-, fy), -ancy | noun suffix |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. bonus, bene | good, well |
| 2. fides | faith |
| 3. dico, dictus | to say, tell |
| 4. pre- | before, beforehand |
| 5. phone | sound |
| 6. contra- | against, opposite |
| 7. ad- | to, toward |
| 8. facio, factus, fec-, fic-, -fy | to make or do |
| 9. -ory | place where |
| 10. manus | hand |
| 11. volo | to wish, to will, to be willing |
| 12. plac- | to please, appease, soothe, pacify |
| 13. -ive | adjective suffix |
| 14. -ory | adjective suffix |
| 15. im- (in-) | not; negative prefix |
| 16. com- (con-) | with, together |
| 17. dono | to give |
