大致与这篇博文相同

附上自己的配置

nginx容器启动命令,cert文件夹也要挂载，其中是ssl的两个文件

docker run -d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --name mynginx 
-v /home/docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
-v /home/docker/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx 
-v /home/docker/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html 
-v /home/docker/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 
-v /home/docker/nginx/cert:/etc/nginx/cert 
nginx

nginx.conf文件不动

default.conf

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name lande.xyz www.lande.xyz;
    rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/edu;
    try_files $uri /index.html
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
}

server {
   listen 443 ssl;
   server_name *.lande.xyz;
   
   ssl_certificate      /etc/nginx/cert/4610245_www.lande.xyz.pem; 
   ssl_certificate_key  /etc/nginx/cert/4610245_www.lande.xyz.key;

   ssl_session_timeout 5m;
   ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4; #使用此加密套件。
   ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

   location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/edu;
        try_files $uri /index.html
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }
        
}