安装步骤：

一、容器编排脚本

在你的目录新建个文件夹 创建 docker-compose.yml

version: "3.1"

# 服务配置

services:

  elasticsearch:

    container_name: elasticsearch-8.8.1

    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:8.8.1

    # 用来给容器root权限（不安全）可移除

    privileged: true

    # 在linux里ulimit命令可以对shell生成的进程的资源进行限制

    ulimits:

      memlock:

        soft: -1

        hard: -1

    environment:

      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms1024m -Xmx1024m"

      - "http.host=0.0.0.0"

      - "node.name=elastic01"

      - "cluster.name=cluster_elasticsearch"

      - "discovery.type=single-node"

    ports:

      - "9200:9200"

      - "9300:9300"

    volumes:

      # - ./elasticsearch/config:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config

      - ./elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data

      - ./elasticsearch/plugin:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins

    networks:

      - elastic_net

  kibana:

    container_name: kibana-8.8.1

    image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:8.8.1

    ports:

      - "5601:5601"

    # volumes:

    #  - ./kibana/config:/usr/share/kibana/config

    networks:

      - elastic_net

# 网络配置

networks:

  elastic_net:

    driver: bridge

二、容器映射目录配置

2.1 挂在卷 同步配置

# 启动服务

docker-compose up -d

# 在docker-compose 目录中，执行容器文件拷贝到宿主机

# 1.创建 kibana 映射目录

# 2.拷贝 elasticsearch 配置

# 3.拷贝 kibana 配置

mkdir kibana

docker cp elasticsearch-8.8.1:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config ./elasticsearch/config

docker cp kibana-8.8.1:/usr/share/kibana/config ./kibana/config

2.2 elasticsearch配置

# 集群节点名称

node.name: "elastic01"

# 设置集群名称为elasticsearch

cluster.name: "cluster_elasticsearch"

# 网络访问限制

network.host: 0.0.0.0

# 以单一节点模式启动

discovery.type: single-node

# 是否支持跨域

http.cors.enabled: true

# 表示支持所有域名

http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

# 内存交换的选项，官网建议为true

bootstrap.memory_lock: true

# 修改安全配置 关闭 证书校验

xpack.security.http.ssl:

  enabled: false

xpack.security.transport.ssl:

  enabled: false

2.3 kibana配置

# Default Kibana configuration for docker target

i18n.locale: zh-CN

server.host: "0.0.0.0"

server.shutdownTimeout: "5s"

elasticsearch.hosts: [ "http://elasticsearch:9200" ]

monitoring.ui.container.elasticsearch.enabled: true

#此处为新生成的kibana账号和密码

elasticsearch.username: "kibana_system"

elasticsearch.password: "Wgnm5flBNMi*xQW5yHww"

2.4 重启服务加载配置

# 1\. 首先放开 docker-compose.yml 中的注释

- ./elasticsearch/config:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config

- ./kibana/config:/usr/share/kibana/config

# 2\. 更新容器

docker-compose up -d

# 3.访问地址：

elastic：http://localhost:9200

kibana：http://localhost:5601

三、访问elasticsearch

重置 elastic 用户密码

# 重置 elastic 用户密码

docker exec -it elasticsearch-8.8.1 /usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-reset-password -uelastic

# 提示如下 输入 y：

This tool will reset the password of the [elastic] user to an autogenerated value.

The password will be printed in the console.

Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]

# 输入后显示结果 xxxxxx 即为密码

Password for the [elastic] user successfully reset.

New value: xxxxxx

4.3 密码kibana重置

# 重置 kibana_system 用户密码

docker exec -it elasticsearch-8.8.1 /usr/share/elasticsearch/bin/elasticsearch-reset-password -ukibana_system

# 提示如下 输入 y：

This tool will reset the password of the [kibana_system] user to an autogenerated value.

The password will be printed in the console.

Please confirm that you would like to continue [y/N]

# 输入后显示结果 xxxxxx 即为密码

Password for the [kibana_system] user successfully reset.

New value: xxxxxx

4.4 提示输入验证码

# 验证码获取

docker exec -it kibana-8.8.1 /usr/share/kibana/bin/kibana-verification-code

# 输入结果

Your verification code is:  xxx xxx

本地测试账号密码

本地elasticSearch账号密码：

账号：elastic

密码：-KNVfdUof92By2WznPsi

本地kibana账号密码：

账号：kibana_system

密码：Wgnm5flBNMi*xQW5yHww