6-zabbix编程

import json

import requests

url = 'http://192.168.1.15/api_jsonrpc.php'

headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'}
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获取zabbix版本信息
 data   =   {
     'jsonrpc': '2.0',  #固定值
     'method':  'apiinfo.version', #根据需求查手册获得
     'id':  101,      #随便给一个数字,表示任务编号
     'params':  [], #参数
 }

####################################################

获取管理员的token,将来通过token访问需要权限的资源
 data = {
     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
     "method": "user.login",
     "params": {
         "user": "Admin",
         "password": "zabbix"
     },
     "id": 1
 }

5e26ca5e05180efc012ac2da65c15fd6

####################################################

获取所有的主机信息
data = {
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "method": "host.get",
    "params": {
        "output": "extend",
        "filter": {
             "host":[
                 "Zabbix server",
                 "Linux server"
             ]
        }
    },
    "auth": "5e26ca5e05180efc012ac2da65c15fd6",
    "id": 1
}

####################################################

 data = {
     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
     "method": "host.delete",
     "params": [
         "10084",
     ],
     "auth": "5e26ca5e05180efc012ac2da65c15fd6",
     "id": 1
 }

####################################################

 获取Linux servers组信息
 data = {
     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
     "method": "hostgroup.get",
     "params": {
         "output": "extend",
         "filter": {
             "name": [
                 "Linux servers"
             ]
         }
     },
     "auth": "5e26ca5e05180efc012ac2da65c15fd6",
     "id": 1
 }
 groupid: 2

####################################################

获取Template OS Linux模板信息
 data = {
     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
     "method": "template.get",
     "params": {
         "output": "extend",
         "filter": {
             "host": [
                 "Template OS Linux",
             ]
         }
     },
     "auth": "5e26ca5e05180efc012ac2da65c15fd6",
     "id": 1
 }

 'templateid': '10001'

####################################################

 创建名为nsd1902web1的主机，属于Linux Servers组，应用Template OS Linux模板
 data = {
     "jsonrpc": "2.0",
     "method": "host.create",
     "params": {
         "host": "nsd1902web1",
         "interfaces": [   # 指定通过什么方式进行监控
             {
                 "type": 1,
                 "main": 1,
                 "useip": 1,
                 "ip": "192.168.4.3",
                 "dns": "",
                 "port": "10050"   # zabbix agent方式
             }
         ],
         "groups": [
             {
                 "groupid": "2"
             }
         ],
         "templates": [
             {
                 "templateid": "10001"
             }
         ],
         "inventory_mode": 0,   # 配置主机资产清单，如，用于资产盘查
         "inventory": {
             "macaddress_a": "abcdxyz",
             "macaddress_b": "56768"
         }
     },
     "auth": "5e26ca5e05180efc012ac2da65c15fd6",
     "id": 1
 }

####################################################

r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data = json.dumps(data))
print(r.json())