引言： 过去五年，北京GDP先后突破4万亿和5万亿元大关，成为全国第二个5万亿级城市；实际利用外资近600亿美元，进出口总额超16万亿元。站在“十五五”新起点，北京如何以“两区”建设为引擎，打造制度型开放高地？副市长司马红与市商务局副局长庄建蓉给出了清晰路径——在数字经济、医药健康等领域先行先试，让更多“北京经验”走向全国。
Home Business Policies Share to ...
Beijing to lift FDI appeal with demo zones.
北京将通过示范区提升外商直接投资吸引力。
By Ren Qi | China Daily | Updated: 2026-07-15 09:36.
由任奇 | 中国日报 | 更新于：2026-07-15 09:36。
Beijing is accelerating its high-level institutional opening-up by leveraging the Integrated National Demonstration Zone for Opening up the Services Sector and the China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone, driving robust economic growth and attracting significant foreign investment, officials said.
官员表示，北京正依托国家服务业扩大开放综合示范区和中国（北京）自由贸易试验区，加快高水平制度型开放，推动强劲的经济增长并吸引大量外资。
Over the past five years, the Chinese capital has witnessed its GDP consecutively cross the 4-trillion-yuan ($590 billion) and 5-trillion-yuan marks, making it the second city in China to exceed the 5-trillion-yuan economic threshold.
过去五年，中国首都的GDP连续突破4万亿元（约合5900亿美元）和5万亿元大关，使其成为全国第二个经济总量超过5万亿元的城市。
During this period, Beijing utilized nearly $60 billion in foreign direct investment, with an outbound investment stock of nearly $110 billion.
在此期间，北京实际利用外商直接投资近600亿美元，对外投资存量近1100亿美元。
Its total import and export volume exceeded 16 trillion yuan, and its services trade scale firmly secured a position among the top three nationwide.
其进出口总额超过16万亿元，服务贸易规模稳居全国前三。
"Looking at the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30) period, Beijing will firmly rely on the construction of the two zones to build a 'test field' for high-standard opening-up, striving to pioneer more opening-up measures in fields such as the digital economy and medicine," said Tang Wenhong, vice-mayor of Beijing.
北京市副市长司马红表示：“展望‘十五五’时期（2026-2030年），北京将坚定依托‘两区’建设，打造高标准开放‘试验田’，力争在数字经济、医药等领域率先推出更多开放举措。”
Tang said the city aims to become a preferred destination for foreign investment by expanding market access, facilitating cross-border data flows and improving financial services, backed by tailored policy support and regular roundtable dialogues designed to address business concerns.
司马红表示，北京旨在通过扩大市场准入、促进跨境数据流动和改善金融服务，并辅以有针对性的政策支持和定期圆桌对话以回应企业关切，成为外商投资的首选地。
The city's industrial structure has rapidly evolved, with next-generation information technology, technology services, and medicine and health emerging as three trillion-yuan sectors, alongside the accelerated layout of seven 100-billion-yuan industries including artificial intelligence and smart equipment.
该市的产业结构快速升级，新一代信息技术、科技服务和医药健康已成为三个万亿级产业，同时人工智能、智能装备等七个千亿级产业也在加速布局。
By aligning with high-standard international trade rules, Beijing became one of the first regions in China to pilot expanded opening-up in value-added telecommunications and medical fields.
通过对接高标准国际经贸规则，北京成为全国首批在增值电信和医疗领域试点扩大开放的地区之一。
To date, 67 foreign enterprises — including Deutsche Telekom and Airbus — have received approval for value-added telecommunications business operations.
截至目前，包括德国电信和空客在内的67家外资企业已获批开展增值电信业务。
Institutional innovation remains a core engine for this growth.
制度创新仍是这一增长的核心引擎。
Beijing has introduced the country's first scenario-based, field-level negative list for cross-border data transfers, covering nine major sectors such as automobiles and medical devices.
北京推出了全国首个场景化、字段级的跨境数据传输负面清单，覆盖汽车、医疗器械等九大重点行业。
It also pioneered the implementation of the World Trade Organization's电子商务 agreement and promoted trade digitalization scenarios with Singapore.
它还率先落实世界贸易组织电子商务协定，并推动与新加坡的贸易数字化场景合作。
Furthermore, the capital's key industrial parks have become vital stages for international cooperation.
此外，首都的重点产业园区已成为国际合作的重要舞台。
Financial Street now hosts landmark projects, managing approximately half of the city's and one-eighth of the nation's total assets.
金融街如今汇聚了标志性项目，管理着全市约一半、全国八分之一的总资产。
"Over the past six years, guided by the two zones, Beijing has continuously promoted institutional opening-up and contributed the 'Beijing Experience' to the country's high-standard opening-up," said Zhuang Jianrong, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Commerce Bureau.
北京市商务局副局长庄建蓉表示：“过去六年，在‘两区’引领下，北京持续推进制度型开放，为全国高水平开放贡献了‘北京经验’。”
Zhuang said more than 80 innovative measures have been replicated and promoted nationwide, while the city has established a robust financial opening-up system that includes the Beijing Stock Exchange and the Beijing International Big Data Exchange.
庄建蓉表示，已有80余项创新措施在全国复制推广，同时北京已建立起包括北京证券交易所和北京国际大数据交易所在内的健全金融开放体系。
This favorable business environment, bolstered by the implementation of the Beijing Foreign Investment Ordinance, has yielded tangible results, Zhuang said.
庄建蓉说，得益于《北京外商投资条例》的实施，这一良好的营商环境已取得实实在在的成效。
Adding that during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period, the number of newly established foreign enterprises in Beijing increased by 37 percent compared to the previous five years.
她补充说，“十四五”时期（2021-2025年），北京新设外资企业数量较前一个五年增长了37%。
She said the city's BioPark has attracted 14 of the world's top 20 pharmaceutical companies within just two years.
她说，北京的生物医药园在短短两年内便吸引了全球前20强药企中的14家。
Meanwhile, the Tianzhu Comprehensive Bonded Zone has seen its pharmaceutical trade volume exceed 100 billion yuan for three consecutive years, accounting for nearly one-third of the national total.
与此同时，天竺综合保税区的医药贸易额已连续三年突破千亿元，占全国总量的近三分之一。