nginx配置ssl/https总结

【下载】
https://nginx.org/en/download.html
【安装】
https://www.jb51.net/server/314841pjo.htm

#安装所需依赖
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
yum -y install pcre pcre-devel
 yum -y install zlib zlib-devel
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

tar -zxvf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
#提前创建好安装目录
mkdir -p /root/nginx/nginx
cd nginx-1.24.0/

./configure --with-http_ssl_module --prefix=/root/nginx/nginx

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make

make install

#检测配置
/root/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

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#重新加载【当配置文件有更改的时候】
nginx -s reload

【403解决】启动用户要和当前用户一样-》要更改里面的用户为当前启动登录root
https://blog.csdn.net/gb4215287/article/details/79558471

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【ssl】
我用的这个
https://blog.csdn.net/u011649691/article/details/140175169
或者这个
https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1792200943616039406&wfr=spider&for=pc

【ssl安装】
mkdir -p /root/nginx/ssl
sudo yum install -y openssl
penssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out server.key -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048
openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

【ssl配置】

只需要替换【HTTPS 配置在最下面放开就行了】
 ssl_certificate      /root/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key  /root/nginx/ssl/server.key;

如下：
 # HTTPS server
    #
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;
        server_name  192.168.147.131;

        ssl_certificate      /root/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  /root/nginx/ssl/server.key;

        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }



然后在要使用的server-local里面添加一行就行了。地址是实际要访问的
 rewrite ^(.*)$ https://192.168.147.131:443/$1 permanent;

如下：
 listen       8088;
 server_name  192.168.147.131;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
            rewrite ^(.*)$ https://192.168.147.131:443/$1 permanent;
        }

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