参考地址:https://www.yiibai.com/selenium/selenium-webdriver-scrolling-web-page.html#article-start
测试页面:
<html>
<head>
<title>简单测试页面</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style></style>
</head>
<body style="font-family: cursive;">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-8" style="font-size: 30; margin-top: 40px; ">
用于自动化测试的Web页面示例
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:20px; margin-top:40px;">
This is sample webpage with dummy elements that will help you in learning selenium automation.
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<b>This is sample text.</b>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p> <b>Link : </b><a href="https://www.yiibai.com/">This is a link</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><b>TextBox : </b><input id="fname" type="text" name="firstName" ></p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><b>Button : </b><button id="idOfButton" title="Click me!!" type="button" onclick="this.style.background='green';">Submit</button></p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><b>Radio button : </b>
<form action="#">
<input id="male" type="radio" name="gender" value="male"> Male
<input id="female" type="radio" name="gender" value="female"> Female
</form>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><b>Checkbox :</b>
<form action="#">
<input type="checkbox" class="Automation" value="Automation"> Automation Testing
<input type="checkbox" class="Performance" value="Performance"> Performance Testing
</form>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><b>Drop down :</b>
<select id="testingDropdown">
<option id="automation" value="Automation">Automation Testing</option>
<option id="performance" value="Performance">Performance Testing</option>
<option id="manual" value="Manual">Manual Testing</option>
<option id="database" value="Database">Database Testing</option>
</select>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><button id="dblClkBtn" ondblclick="alert('hi, Yiibai Testing');">Double-click to generate alert box</button></p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p><b>Click button to generate Alert box : </b>
<button onclick="alert('hi, Yiibai Testing');">Generate Alert Box</button>
</p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p> <b> Click button to generate Confirm box : </b>
<button onclick="generateConfirmBox()">Generate Confirm Box</button>
</p>
<p id="demo"></p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12" style="font-size:15px;">
<p>Drag and drop example- drag the below image on the textbox</p>
<div id="targetDiv" ondrop="drop(event)" ondragover="allowDrop(event)" style="width:400px;height:150px;padding:10px;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;"></div>
<img id="sourceImage" src="https://www.yiibai.com/static/img/logo.png" alt="yiibai" draggable="true" ondragstart="drag(event)" height="120px">
</div>
</div>
<br>
</div>
<script>
function generateConfirmBox()
{
var x;
var r=confirm("Press a button!");
if (r==true)
{
x="You pressed OK!";
}
else
{
x="You pressed Cancel!";
}
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML=x;
}
function allowDrop(ev)
{
ev.preventDefault();
}
function drag(ev)
{
ev.dataTransfer.setData("Text",ev.target.id);
}
function drop(ev)
{
ev.preventDefault();
var data=ev.dataTransfer.getData("Text");
ev.target.appendChild(document.getElementById(data));
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
源码
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class Test {
WebDriver driver;
@BeforeMethod
public void Test01(){
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("file:///C:/Users/Administrator/Downloads/%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2.html");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Test
public void Test02(){
//向下滚动网页500像素
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
js.executeScript("scrollBy(0, 500)");
}
}