The diagram below illustrates how household waste is recycled to produce electricity.
The diagram illustrates the process of recycling household waste to generate electricity. The entire procedure can be divided into six main stages.
Firstly, organic waste is collected from homes. Subsequently, it undergoes a sorting process, where the waste is separated into compost for recycling and other waste sent to landfills.
Next, the organic waste is used to generate methane gas in an anaerobic environment at a temperature of 30 - 50°C. The produced methane gas is then cleaned by a cleaner to remove impurities.
After that, the cleaned methane is utilized by a generator to produce electricity. Finally, the generated electricity is supplied to homes and factories through power grids.
This process effectively transforms household waste into a valuable energy source, contributing to both waste management and sustainable energy production.
中文译文
该图展示了回收家庭垃圾以发电的过程。整个过程可分为六个主要阶段。
首先，从家庭收集有机垃圾。随后，进行分类过程，将垃圾分为用于回收的堆肥和送往垃圾填埋场的其他垃圾。
接下来，有机垃圾在30 - 50°C的厌氧环境中用于产生甲烷气体。产生的甲烷气体随后由清洁器清洁以去除杂质。
之后，清洁后的甲烷由发电机用来发电。最后，产生的电力通过电网供应给家庭和工厂。
这个过程有效地将家庭垃圾转化为有价值的能源，有助于垃圾管理和可持续能源生产。
核心词汇
1. Illustrate[ˈɪləstreɪt] ：说明；阐明
2. Recycle[ˌriːˈsaɪkl] ：回收利用
3. Organic waste：有机垃圾
4. Sorting[ˈsɔːtɪŋ] ：分类；整理
5. Compost[ˈkɒmpɒst] ：堆肥
6. Landfill[ˈlændfɪl] ：垃圾填埋场
7. Anaerobic[ˌænəˈrəʊbɪk] ：厌氧的
8. Methane[ˈmiːθeɪn] ：甲烷
9. Impurity[ɪmˈpjʊərəti] ：杂质
10. Generator[ˈdʒenəreɪtə(r)] ：发电机
11. Power grid：电网
流程图高分句型
1. The process is initiated by [specific action], which sets the entire sequence in motion.
该过程由[具体动作]启动，这使整个序列开始运作。
2. Following this, [next step] is carried out, involving [detailed description of the step].
在此之后，进行[下一步]，涉及[该步骤的详细描述]。
3. Subsequently, [material or element] undergoes [treatment or process], resulting in [outcome].
随后，[材料或元素]经历[处理或过程]，产生[结果]。
4. After [previous stage], [new action] is taken to [purpose], which is a crucial part of the overall procedure.
在[前一阶段]之后，采取[新行动]以[目的]，这是整个过程的关键部分。
5. Ultimately, the final product is delivered to [destination], completing the entire process.
最终，最终产品被交付到[目的地]，完成整个过程。
