请看如下代码:
while 1:
try:
x = int(input('Please enter a number'))
break
except ValueError:
print("Oops! That was no valid number. Try again...")
The try statement works as follows.
- First, the try clause (the statement(s) between the
try
andexcept
keywords) is executed. - If no exception occurs, the except clause is skipped and execution of the
try
statement is finished. - If an exception occurs during execution of the try clause, the rest of the clause is skipped. Then if its type matches the exception named after the
except
keyword, the except clause is executed, and then execution continues after thetry
statement. - If an exception occurs which does not match the exception named in the except clause, it is passed on to outer
try
statements; if no handler is found, it is an unhandled exception and execution stops with a message as shown above.