***持续更新***
1:
This shirt is white.
This is white a shirt.
如果形容词修饰名词，须在形容词前加不定冠词。
2：ask sb. to do sth. ask 询问
要求某人做某事
show sth. to sb.
给某人看某物
a picture on the wall , a spoon on the plate
the cup isn't empty.empty it!
the window isn't clean,clean it!
turn on the television
turn off the radio
I must go to the bank and get some money .
我必须去银行取钱。
buy some vegetables and then make the dinner .
先买菜，再做晚饭。
what's she doing ?
她在做什么？
Is the cat climbing the tree?
猫正在爬树吗？ climb 爬 climbing： 正在爬
she is in the garden 她在花园里。
3：
现在进行时： be动词（看主语）➕现代分词
She is sitting under the tree . 她正在树下坐着。
I am making the dinner .
My brother sitting on the floor.
sit :动词只有一个元音，并且后跟辅音，则双写加ing
put on 穿上 take off 脱下 putting on taking off
what about...? 那么呢
I am chinese ,what about you?我是中国人 那么你呢？
are you with me ?你听懂了么 同意我说的么？
are you ok? Are you ready？ 准备好了么
on the river 在河面上 over the viver 河流上空
look at the map please .请看这张地图
this is a passage about three photos.
这是一篇关于三张照片的课文。
this is a photo of our village.
这是我们村庄的一张照片
this is between two hills.这是两个山丘的中间
here is a book .这有一本书。
he eats another apple.他又吃了一个苹果。
we need another computer.我们还需要一台电脑。
they walk along the road.他们沿着路走。 他们走 沿着路
we are on the left.我们在河的左侧。
there is a boy in the river.有一个男孩在河里
my wife and i are walking along banks of the river.
我和我的妻子正在沿着河岸散步。
i am walking along the river with my wife.
我正在沿着河岸散步，和我的妻子。
between 在什么之间 in 在什么里面
on 在什么上面 under 在什么下面 about 关于
along 沿着
特殊疑问词
what 什么 who 谁 whose 谁的
where 哪儿 which 哪个 how 怎样
why 为什么
以特殊疑问词开头的成为特殊疑问句。
一般疑问句：
this is your handbag.这是你的手提包。
is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗？
there are your cases.那里有你的箱子。
are there your cases?
那里有你的箱子吗？
冰又冷又硬
the ice cold and hard .
be going to 将要去
i am going to paint it.
我准备去洗盘子。 h结尾加es
i am going to wash the dishes
我正在洗盘子。
i am washing the dishes.
这条/些路将于十月一通车
the roads is/are going to be open on October 1.
我现在是一个大男孩。
i am a big boy now.
for sb. 给某人的
this book is for you .
there be 表示 某地有什么东西
电视上有一些报纸。
there are some newspaper on the television.
厨房里有一个冰箱。
there are a refrigerator in the kitchen.
就近原则(一本书 用 is )
there is a book two pens and many pencils in the schoolbag.
最后、终于 in the end at last
he is an honest boy 他是一个诚实的男孩
在茶里 滴了几滴柠檬汁。
drop some lemen juice into the tea
do with: 表示对某人某物的处理
你打算怎么处理那只花瓶？
what are you going to do with that vase.
我们将怎么处理这个问题呢？
what are we going to do with the problem。
我无法忍受他的懒
i can't do with his laziness.
我准备把衣服穿上
i am going to put on my coat.
我准备把电视打开
i am going to turn on the television.
穿上我的外套
put on my coat=put my coat on=put it on
关上灯
turn off the light=turn the light off=turn it off
turn on 打开 发动 turn off 关闭 拐弯
put on 穿上 增加 take off 脱下 离开
给我那只花瓶
give me that vase.
把那花瓶给我
give that vase to me.
把这些冰激淋给孩子们
give the children there ice creams.
给孩子们这些冰激淋
give these creams to the children.
in front of.... 在..之前 当着...的面
树在房子前面。
there is a tree in front of the house.
房子前面有棵树。
be careful : 小心点 careful:小心 仔细
watch out : 注意点 小心点
小心！有车过来了！
be careful! there is a car coming!
嗯，这个当然不会给我的
well,it's certainly not for me .
a cup of tea : 一杯茶
我发现这个男孩很聪明：I find this boy clever.
我需要找一间酒店。I need to find a hotel.
你能找到他们吗？ can you find them?
书架上有锤子吗？
Is there a hammer on the bookcase.
书架上有一把锤子
there is a hammer on the bookcase.
书架上有一把。
there is one on the bookcase.
代词:可数名词单数用one做代词。
在这边：over there
在那边：over here
在..后边 behind
在..前边 in front of
银行在那边 the bank is over there
他正站在树的后边 He is standing behand the tree.
房子后面有一个花园 there is a garden behind the house.
问个问题 ask a question wait(胃特) a minute 等一会
肯定句： can +动词原形
她能帮我打扫卧室的卫生吗
can she clean the bedroom for me ?
如果can引导的疑问句，主语为复数，后跟的动词也用复数：
can they wash the dishes? 他们能洗盘子吗？
can为肯定句，后跟动词原形：
He is sitting on the grass.他正坐在草地上。
He can sit on the greass.他能坐在草地上。
问的具体一点 ， with sth with sb
我能搬起椅子 却抬不起桌子。
i can lift that chair , but i can't lift this table.
我喜欢香蕉 但是我不喜欢苹果。
i like bananas ,but i don't like apples .
bananas apples 代表这一类事物。
当主语是第三人称的时候，动词使用第三人称单数（s or es）
他正在吃面包，但是她没吃。
he is eating some bread ,but she isn't.
他们正在努力工作，但是我们不是。
they are working hard ,but we aren't .
秋天是冷是热？
It is cold or warm in autumn.
