本文生词来自官方指定教材 英语笔译综合能力教材 二级；本文生词是个人认为的生词。
unionize
v. 组织(或成立)工会; (使)加入工会;
The contract would give unionized workers a 12 percent pay raise over three years
合同将给加入工会的工人今后3年12%的加薪。
exorbitant
adj. 过高的; 高得离谱的;
Exorbitant housing prices have created an acute shortage of affordable housing for the poor.
过高的房价已经造成了穷人能够买得起的住房严重短缺。
ruinous
adj. 毁灭性的; 灾难性的; 破坏性的; 破败的; 耗资巨大的; 无法承担的; 导致严重问题的; 严重受损的; 已成废墟的;
The country was slapped with ruinous sanctions and was banned from developing nuclear, chemical or biological weapons.
朝鲜受到了毁灭性的制裁，并被禁止研发核武器、化学武器或生物武器。
bestowed
v. (将…)给予，授予，献给;
Having good fortune bestowed or conferred upon; sometimes used as in combination.
被给予或者赋予好的运气；有时用作组合词。
unconscious
n. 无意识(不察觉的心理活动);
adj. 无意识的; 昏迷的; 不省人事的; 无知觉的; 自然流露的; 未察觉; 未意识到; 未注意;
Beneath the conscious mind there are many levels of the unconscious.
在意识心理之下存在很多层次的无意识。
doable
adj. 可做; 可行; 性感的;
Is this project something that you think is doable?
你认为这个项目可行吗？
demagogue
n. 煽动者; 蛊惑民心的政客;
Over chants of "we want Bernie," he added: "This is a real world we live in. Trump is a bully and a demagogue."
在“我们要选伯尼”的口号中，他接着说：“这是我们所生活的现实世界。特朗普是恶霸，是煽动者。
rectify
vt. 矫正; 纠正; 改正;
Only an act of Congress could rectify the situation
只有国会法案才能矫正这种形势。
skeptic
n. 怀疑论者; 怀疑者;
adj. 怀疑性的;
How am I going to convince this skeptic that she should attention to my research?
我将如何使怀疑论者确信她应该关注我的研究呢？
foretaste
n. 预先的体验; 预示; 征象;
vt. 先试; 快乐地期待; 预尝;
In this life we are given a foretaste.
在这种生活中，我们将有一个预先的体验。
concerted
adj. 同心协力的; 努力的; 共同筹划决定的;
Second, the principle of concerted sales and rental.
第二，协调的原则，销售及租赁。
moral turpitude
n. 反公德行为（指和公认的权利义务原则不相容的行为）；道德败坏行为;
Prof Holper points out that "moral turpitude" was introduced into US immigration law in 1891.
霍尔波教授指出，“道德败坏”是1891年引入美国移民法的。
social cohesion
凝聚力; 社會凝聚力; 社会凝聚力; 社会凝聚; 社会内聚力;
Japanese companies also prize loyalty and social cohesion.
日本公司也重视忠诚和社会凝聚力。
magic bullet
n. (针对某种疾病的)灵丹妙药，神奇疗法; (解决某一问题的)灵丹妙药;
Gamification is "not a magic bullet," Werbach warns.
游戏化“不是灵丹妙药，”沃巴赫警告说。
inheritance law
继承法；遗产继承法;
The will survived a challenge in Shanghai 20 years ago, but the mainland family branch is now seeking to reintroduce the case as an issue of inheritance law.
20年前在上海，陈顺通的遗嘱曾成功顶住质疑，但内地的陈氏家族分支正争取依据中国《继承法》重启本案。
concerted effort
一致努力；协同努力;
But a concerted effort has begun to improve the quality of the urban air.
但是各方已经开始共同努力改善城镇空气质量。
at stake
濒临险境; 处于危险境地;处于成败关头;
The prize at stake is a place in the final.
这次如果获胜，便能进入决赛。
personification
n. 体现某品质或特点的人; 化身; 典型; 拟人; 人格化; 拟人化的东西(或品质等);
She was the personification of elegance.
她是典雅的化身。
transience
n. 短暂; 转瞬即逝; 无常;
Even babies soon become aware of the transience of human ties.
连婴儿也会很快意识到人际关系的短暂无常。
transitivity
n. (动词的)及物性;
The first enlightenment is about the application of the transitivity system.
第一点是对及物性系统应用领域的启示。
transistor
n. 晶体管; 晶体管收音机;
Hundreds of people huddled around a single transistor radio listening to the announcement
数百人挤在一台晶体管收音机周围收听公告。
transitory
adj. 短暂的; 暂时的; 转瞬即逝的; 片刻的;
and change all my life for your transitory hug.
用我的生命换取你短暂的拥抱。
contemplation
n. 深思; 沉思; 凝视; 默默注视;
He curses a lot and often wears a look of deep contemplation that borders on exasperation.
他爱说脏话，经常露出一副陷入深思、近乎恼怒的神情。
exploded
adj. 分解的;
v. 爆炸; 爆破; 爆裂; 勃然(大怒); 大发(雷霆); 突然发生(危险); 突然爆发，迸发(感情);
According to observers, the plane exploded shortly after take-off.
据目击者说，飞机起飞后不久就爆炸了。
exploratory
adj. 探索的; 探究的; 探测的; 勘探的;
Evaluating reservoir properties quickly and accurately during while-drilling interpretation is an unceasing exploratory subject.
随钻解释工作中，如何快速准确评价储层性质是人们不断探索的课题。
exploitative
adj. 剥削的; 榨取的;
Thackeray examines the position of women in an intensely exploitative male world.
作家检验了女性在一个极度剥削的男性世界中的地位。
explosive
adj. 爆炸的; 易爆炸的; 可能引起爆炸的; 易爆发的; 可能引起冲动的; 暴躁的; 突增的; 爆发的;
n. 炸药; 爆炸物;
What do we know about the explosive?
爆炸的事有什么线索？
unconscious
n. 无意识(不察觉的心理活动);
adj. 无意识的; 昏迷的; 不省人事的; 无知觉的; 自然流露的; 未察觉; 未意识到; 未注意;
Beneath the conscious mind there are many levels of the unconscious.
在意识心理之下存在很多层次的无意识。
unconsolidated
adj. 松散的；未固接的；非固结的;
Gravel is an unconsolidated mixture of rock fragments or pebbles.
砂砾是砾石岩石碎片或卵石的松散的混合物。
unconscionable
adj. 不合理的; 违背良心的; 过分的; 过于大(或多、长等)的;
Finally, the essential reasons are given why it is unconscionable for the Hamilton principle to be generalized to the intrinsical nonlinear nonholonomic system.
最后给出了Hamilton原理向本质非线性非完整系统推广时产生数学与力学上不合理的根本原因。
antipathy
n. 厌恶; 反感;
In the 1960s, during the Vietnam War, antipathy to the business establishment increased.
上世纪60年代的越战期间，人们对商业权贵阶层的厌恶之情有所加剧。
adhesion
n. 黏附(力); 黏着(力);
Cell adhesion, cell migration and cell proliferation were also studied.
同时检测细胞黏附和迁移能力以及增殖能力的改变。
collateral
n. 抵押品; 抵押物; 担保品;
adj. 附属的; 附加的; 附带的;
Many people use personal assets as collateral for small business loans
很多人把个人财产用作小额商业贷款的抵押品。
imposition
n. (新法律或规则等的)颁布，实施; (新税的)征收; 不公平(或不合理)的要求;
They remain there, despite court orders to leave and the imposition of a state of emergency, which bans large gatherings.
虽然法庭下令他们离开，泰国政府还实施了紧急状态法，禁止多人集会，但是抗议者依然留在政府办公区内。
imputation
n. 归罪；归咎；归因；转嫁罪责; 毁谤，诋毁，非难；污名，罪名;
But the pure behavior imputation also has the various insufficiency and the flaw.
但是单纯的行为归罪亦有多方面的不足和缺陷。
conglomerate
n. 企业集团; 砾岩; 联合大公司; 合成物; 组合物; 聚合物;
adj. 砾岩(性)的；成球(状)的；结成团块的；混杂会聚在一处的;
v. (使)结聚成一团;
The chemical companies had amalgamated into a vast conglomerate
那些化学品公司已经合并成一个庞大的企业集团。
immoderation
n. 无节制；过度；极端;
Immoderation young declaration, angular with sharp young outlook.
不甘平庸是年轻的宣言，有角有棱是年轻的风貌。
proffered
v. 端着(给…); 递上; 提出，提供(建议、解释等);
We all proffered our excuses to her.
我们都向她提出了理由。
excavation
n. (对古物的)发掘; 发掘现场; 挖掘; 开凿; 挖土;
Recent excavations testify to the presence of cultivated inhabitants on the hill during the Arthurian period.
最近几次发掘证实了亚瑟王时期这座山上有农耕人口居住过。
subdue
vt. 制服; 征服; 制伏; 控制; 抑制，压制，克制(感情);
Senior government officials admit they have not been able to subdue the rebels.
政府高级官员承认他们还没能制服反叛者。
outstrip
vt. 比…大(或重要等); 超过; 胜过; 超越(竞争对手); 比…跑得快; 超越;
Demand is outstripping supply.
需求快超过供给了。
concurrently
adv. 同时; 兼;
The murderer was given three life sentences, to run concurrently.
这个杀人犯被判处三项无期徒刑，同时执行。
aggravate
vt. 加重; 使严重; 使恶化; (尤指故意地)激怒，惹恼;
His illness was aggravated by anxiety.
他的病情因焦虑而加重。
remedy
n. 救济; 治疗; 处理方法; 改进措施; 补偿; 疗法; 药品; (通过法律程序的)解决方法;
vt. 纠正; 改正; 改进;
The key is to be proactive because if you find yourself in a bad situation with a Chinese company going under, there usually is no remedy after the fact.
最关键的一点是要防患于未然，因为一旦你发现自己身处中方合作伙伴破产的糟糕状况中，通常没有什么事后救济渠道。
vaguely
adv. 不详细地; 含糊地; 不确切地; 略微; 稍微; 心不在焉地;
She waved vaguely in the direction of the house.
她含糊地朝房子的方向挥了挥手。
inextricably
adv. 不可分开地; 密不可分地;
His name was inextricably linked with the environmental movement.
他的名字和环境运动密不可分地联系在一起了。
loupe
n. （小型）高倍放大镜;
You can often spot filled diamonds with a 10 power loupe, but using a binocular microscope is easier.
通常情况下用十倍功率的珠宝店专用放大镜可以发现钻石的修补痕迹，当然用显微镜观察会更容易发现这种问题。
blot
n. 污渍; 污点; 墨渍; 有损形象(或幸福)的事情;
vt. (用软纸或布)吸干液体; 把墨水溅到(纸上);
Her involvement in the fraud has left a serious blot on her character.
她卷入了这次欺诈案，在她的品格上留下了一个很大的污点。
bolster
n. 靠垫; 垫枕(长而厚);
vt. 加强; 改善;
Install padding for side bolsters.
安装侧靠垫的衬垫。
blunt
adj. 迟钝的; 钝的; 不锋利的; 嘴直的; 直言的;
vt. 使减弱; 使降低效应; 使(尖端、刃)变钝;
n. 钝器; 短粗的针[雪茄烟等]; 现钞;
The pressure forGermanyand others to fully commit to Europe in everyway is strong and blunt and many like hedge fund billionaire George Soros aresaying: Look!
让德国和其他国家以任何方式，完全投身于欧盟的压力是巨大的，也是迟钝的，极象套利基金。亿万富翁George Soros说道，“看吧”。
protract
vt. 延长; <贬>拖延（某事物）;
Results That the QT Interval of dead group was significantly protracted than the survival one.
结果：死亡组较存活组的QT间期离散度明显延长。
extract
vt. 摘录; 提取; 提炼; 索取，设法得到(对方不愿提供的信息、钱财等); 选取; 选录; （用力）取出，拔出; 获得，得到;
n. 提取物; 精; 摘录; 选录; 选曲; 节录; 浓缩物; 汁;
For ease of reference, only the relevant extracts of the regulations are included.
为了便于参照，仅摘录相关规则。
retract
v. 收回; 缩回; 撤销(说过的话); 撤回(协议、承诺等); 拉回;
They tried to persuade me to retract my words.
他们试图说服我收回我的话。
detract
v. 贬低; 减损; 诋毁;
In saying this I am far from trying to detract from her legacy.
我这么说并非要贬低撒切尔的遗产。
sedentary
adj. 久坐不动的; 定居的; 需要久坐的; 定栖的; 不迁徙的;
Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle has been linked with an increased risk of heart disease.
肥胖和久坐不动的生活方式被认为会增加患心脏病的几率。
quivered with rage
气得发抖
His voice quivered with rage.
他气得声音发抖。
in a vacuum
在与世隔绝的状态中
Moral values cannot be taught in a vacuum
道德价值观的教育不能脱离实际。
sluggish
adj. 行动迟缓的; 缓慢的; 迟缓的; 懒洋洋的;
Sadly, these sluggish tree-dwellers are also increasingly threatened in their native forests of Central and South America.
可悲的是，在中南美洲的原始森林中，这种行动迟缓的树上居民也面临着日益增长的威胁。
alleviate
vt. 减轻; 缓和; 缓解;
Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
如今，减轻背部疼痛可以有许多方法。
amend
vt. 修正; 修订(法律文件、声明等);
And you make amends and you never make that mistake again.
如是，你做了修正的承诺，然后你永不会再犯那样的错。
blemish
n. 斑点; 疤痕; 瑕疵;
vt. 破坏…的完美; 玷污;
You can get medicated concealer's which will help to heal blemishes and decrease their redness.
药用遮瑕膏可以治愈斑点，减少红肿。
articulate
v. 表达; 明确表达; 清楚说明; 口齿清楚; 与…合成整体; 用关节连接;
adj. 善于表达的; 口齿清楚的; 发音清晰的;
Scientists should be literate and articulate as well as able to handle figures
科学家除了要能处理数字，还应该具有文学素养和善于表达。
aroint
走开; 走开!;
righteous
adj. 公正的; 正直的; 正当的; 公平合理的; 正义的;
He is a righteous man, he always behaves justly.
他是个公正的人，他一向行为公正。
morass
n. 困境; 陷阱; 沼泽;
I tried to drag myself out of the morass of despair.
我试图从绝望的困境中走出来。
cashmere
n. (山羊绒)开司米; 山羊绒; 克什米尔羊毛;
Add a cashmere scarf under your jacket for a touch of glamour.
在夹克衫里面围一条开司米围巾会使你更有魅力。
cascade
n. 大量; 小瀑布(尤指一连串瀑布中的一支); 倾泻; 流注; 大簇的下垂物; 倾泻（或涌出）的东西;
vi. 倾泻; 流注; 大量落下; 大量垂悬;
When press queries cascaded in, I did not back off the implied threat though I would not have recommended it.
当报界大量提出问题时，我并没有从这一暗含的威胁后退，尽管我并不主张提出这样的威胁。
casino
n. 赌场;
She was going to try her luck at the Las Vegas casinos.
她打算去拉斯韦加斯的赌场碰碰运气。
turpitude
n. 堕落; 卑鄙; 邪恶;
Let every declamation turn upon the beauty of liberty and virtue, and the deformity, turpitude, and malignity of slavery and vice.
让每一篇演讲都来谈自由和道德之美，都来谈奴役和邪恶之丑陋、卑鄙和恶毒。
turbid
adj. 浑浊的; 污浊不清的;
Research on Settling the Turbid Distilled Spirit by the Vegetable Oil
用植物油解决白酒浑浊的研究
inhaled
v. 吸入; 吸气;
Both nicotine and carbon monoxide inhaled with cigarette smoking have been incriminated as causative factors.
抽烟时吸入的尼古丁和一氧化碳都已经被标定为致病因素。
unheeded
adj. 遭视而不见的; 遭听而不闻的; 被忽视的;
He warms to his theme: Because if those warnings went unheeded, what do you make of [ Bush] ignoring the warnings about global warming?
他继续自己的主题：因为，如果这些警告都被忽视的话，那（布什）忽略有关全球变暖的警告，你又奈他如何呢？
unhinged
adj. 失控的; 发狂的;
v. 使精神失常(或错乱);
The stress of war temporarily unhinged him.
战争的压力让他一时丧失了神志。
lascivious
adj. 好色的; 淫荡的; 淫欲的; 猥亵的;
He wanted to protect Frances from unscrupulous or lascivious men.
他想保护弗朗西丝，使她免受胡作非为者或好色之徒的欺凌。
lasagna
n. (意大利)千层面;
He has to go. Today's lasagna.
他必须得去，今天教做千层面。
shalt
v. 义同shall，用于第二人称单数;
The eighth commandment is 'Thou shalt not steal'.
第八诫是“不可偷盗”。
otherworldly
来世的; 超脱尘俗的; 超脱尘世的; 修来世的; 另一世界;
They encourage an image of the region as an otherworldly sort of place.
他们想将这个地区打造成世外桃源。
mythologize
以神话解释; 编神话; 写神话; 给神话分类; 当做神话; 讲神话;
According to legend-and nobody loves to mythologize Kors more than he does-he designed the dress for his mother's second wedding when he was 5 years old.
据说——没人比科尔斯本人更喜欢把自己弄得像神话——他五岁时为妈妈设计了第二次婚礼的连衣裙。
myriad
n. 大量; 无数;
adj. 无数的; 多种的，各式各样的;
The myriad cracks in the previous installments have largely been papered over by Guo's near-maximalist representation of material excess.
在前几部影片中，大量的瑕疵都被郭敬明极尽渲染的物质奢靡所掩盖。
myeloid
adj. 骨髓的，骨髓性的;
The myeloid DC has different function during their different differentiation and development stage.
髓系树突状细胞分化发育的各阶段具有不同的功能特点。
mystify
vt. 使困惑不解; 迷惑; 使迷惑不解; 使糊涂;
He mystifies car park attendants, fast food drive-thru staff, valets, car washers and even an admittedly very unimpressed cop.
他迷惑了停车场管理员、汽车餐厅的员工、伺候客人停车的侍者、洗车工、甚至一个承认自己对此并没有什么印象的警察。
toll
n. 伤亡人数; (道路、桥梁的)通行费; (战争、灾难等造成的)毁坏; (缓慢而有规律的)钟声; 长途电话费;
v. (缓慢而有规律地)敲(钟); (尤指)鸣(丧钟);
The daily toll of casualties has dropped off sharply.
每日伤亡人数已经大大减少。
toppled
v. (使)失去平衡而坠落，倒塌，倒下; 打倒; 推翻; 颠覆;
The correspondent aroused, heard the crash of the toppled crests.
记者醒了，他听见了浪头倒塌下来的轰隆轰隆声。
remnant
n. 残余物; 残余部分; 剩余部分; (织物的)零头，零料; 布头;
adj. 剩余的;
The lady was originally framed between pillars on the balcony on which she sits but only a remnant of the bottom of them can be seen.
这位贵妇原来是被框在她坐的阳台的柱子之间的，但现在只能看见柱子下端的剩余部分。
mewled
v. 呜咽; 啜泣;
The seabirds mewled and swooped, unnerved, it seemed, by the spectacle of that vast bowl of water bulging like a blister, lead-blue and malignantly agleam.
海鸟呜鸣着向低处飞去，似乎为象水泡一样膨胀着的，铅蓝色致命闪电般的海水的巨大声势所吓得失去了勇气。
menaced
v. 对…构成危险; 危及; 威胁到;
The increasing environment and resource problems have menaced the surviving of human being and the development of society.
日益严重的环境和资源问题已经威胁到人类的生存和社会的发展。
mermaid
n. (传说中的)美人鱼;
'I found a mermaid.' — 'Don't be daft. There's no such thing.'
“我发现了一条美人鱼。”——“别说傻话了。哪有那种东西。”
taxonomy
n. 分类学; 分类法; 分类系统;
Taxonomy can lay claim to being the oldest, the most basic and the most all-embracing of the biological sciences.
分类学可以说是最古老，最基础而又最包罗万象的一门生物学科。
canal
n. 运河; 灌溉渠; 导管; 食道; 气管;
v. 在…开运河；疏导;
The road and the canal run parallel to each other.
道路与运河平行。
dug
v. 掘(地); 凿(洞); 挖(土); 掘得; (采)掘出; 寻找，搜寻(物品);
n. (哺乳动物的)乳房;
and dug in the ground and found an iron chest.
于是他掘下去，在地里发现了一个铁箱子。
booth
n. 售货棚; 不受干扰的划定空间(如电话亭、投票间等); 临时货摊(或放映棚等); (餐馆中的)火车座，卡座;
He led the way back to the booth where they sat down, facing each other.
他带着他返身回到那个火车座，两人面对面坐下。
booty
n. 赃物; 掠夺物; 战利品; (赢得、购买、得到的)贵重物品; 屁股;
A Legal Analysis of Illegal Recovery and Return of Booty
关于违法追缴赃款赃物及退赃的法律分析
cynic
adj. 愤世嫉俗的;
n. 愤世嫉俗者; 认为人皆自私的人; 悲观者; 怀疑者;
I see myself not as a cynic but as a realist
我觉得自己不是一个愤世嫉俗的人，而是一个现实主义者。
prod
v. 戳; 督促; 捅; 催促; 杵; 鼓动;
n. 戳; 杵; 捅; 催促; 鼓励; 提醒; (赶牲畜用的)尖棒，刺棒; （贬称）新教徒;
Prod the windowsills to check for signs of rot
戳一戳窗台板看看有没有朽烂的迹象。
prowl
v. 潜行(图谋不轨等); (因无聊、焦躁等)徘徊，走来走去;
n. 徘徊，潜行; 悄悄踱步;
Experience in Treatment of 132 Cases of Central Type Protrusion of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc With Tiny Cut Fenestration of Two Sides Prowl
微切口双侧潜行开窗术治疗中央型腰椎间盘突出症132例
prorate
v.〈美〉按比例分配；摊派
Mandate three weeks of paid vacation time for every working American, prorate for part-timers.
为每一个工作的美国人强制执行三周的带薪假期，有一定比例的非全日工作时间。
prorogue
休会;
On my advice, the Governor General has agreed to prorogue Parliament.
总督采纳了我的建议，同意推迟国会。
hallucinogen
n. 致幻剂; 幻觉剂;
Komona is given "magic milk" from the trees, a hallucinogen that makes her see ghosts in the forest.
他们给了科莫娜来自树中的“魔法牛奶”，这是一种使她能看到森林里鬼魂的迷幻剂。
foment
vt. 煽动; 挑起; 激起(事端或暴力);
But does it contribute to robust public discussion or, instead, foment hatred and promote conflict?
但是，这样做是有助于推动活跃的公共讨论，还是会煽动仇恨和助长冲突？
gambol
vi. 跳跃; 嬉戏;
n. 跳跃; 嬉戏;
v. 跳跃; 嬉戏;
Ron Gambol has become a household name.
隆恩·甘博已经成为家喻户晓的名人。
garrulity
喋喋不休; 唠叨; 多嘴;
His love of conversation, his affection, his indifference to riches, even his garrulity, are interesting traits of character.
他热爱恳谈，他的友爱倾向，他对富人的冷淡，还有他的多嘴饶舌，使他成为性格鲜明的风趣人物。
inhibition
n. 拘谨; 拘束感; 阻止; 抑制; 禁止;
Study on inhibition of DAB induced hepatocarcinoma in rats by China medical stone
中华麦饭石阻止二甲基奶油黄诱发大鼠肝癌研究
fractal
n. 分形;
Research of Decision Tree Design and Application Based on Fractal Dimension
基于分形维的决策树构建及应用研究
intergalactic
adj. 星系际的;
Unbeknownst to most though, nearly half of these intergalactic toy figures originally come from Shenzhen: that is, they are MADE in Shenzhen.
尽管大多数人不知道，但是这些星系际的玩具人物中将近一半是来自深圳：也就是说，它们是深圳制造的。
intergranular
adj. （颗）粒间的；内在（晶）粒状的；晶界的;
Review on the development and research of single layer intergranular semiconductor ceramic
单层片式晶界层半导体陶瓷材料研究进展
purse
n. 钱包; 皮夹子(尤指女用的); 资金; 财源; 备用款; (拳击赛的)奖金;
vt. 撅嘴; 撮起嘴唇(以表示反对等);
I've searched high and low for my purse.
我到处找我的钱包。
mortar
n. 灰浆; 砂浆; 迫击炮; 臼; 灰泥; 迫击炮弹; 研钵;
v. 用迫击炮攻击(或袭击);
Stone structure is made from mortar and material stone.
石砌体是以灰浆连接料石块体，经砌筑而成的砌体，是一种很不均匀的网状结构体系。
mortification
n. 屈辱; 屈辱感; 窘迫感;
The chairman tried to disguise his mortification.
主席试图掩饰自己的窘迫。
agaric
n. 伞菌;
The agaric flora in Hainan province of China, including 60 known genera under 19 families, are preliminarily analyzed in this paper.
对海南伞菌19科60属的区系地理成分进行了初步分析。
dusk
n. 黄昏; 傍晚;
v. 变暗; 使变暗;
adj. 同“dusky”;
The street lights go on at dusk.
街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。
superfluous
adj. 过剩的; 过多的; 多余的;
He didn't know how to blow off his superfluous energy.
他不知如何发泄过剩的精力。
spinach
n. 菠菜;
I hate spinach.
我讨厌菠菜。
spillage
n. 溢出;溢出物;
Put the bottle in a plastic bag in case of spillage.
把瓶子装在塑料袋里，以免洒得到处都是。
spiv
n. 衣冠楚楚的奸商;
vi. 打扮得衣冠楚楚靠犯小罪过日子;
Measurement of compressor rotor tip complex flow with spiv
用SPIV技术测量压气机转子尖区复杂流动
autistic
adj. 患自闭症的;
Review and Research: the Cognitive Development of Autistic Children
自闭症儿童认知发展研究的回溯与探索
teeter
vi. 摇晃; 摇摇欲坠; 踉跄; 蹒跚行走;
n. 踉跄; 摇摆; 跷跷板;
The ladder teetered dangerously and I nearly fell off.
梯子危险地摇晃起来，我差点摔下来。
faucet
n. 水龙头; 龙头; 旋塞;
She turned off the faucet and dried her hands.
她关掉水龙头，把手擦干。
struck
v. 撞; 碰; 撞击; 碰撞; 打; 击; 击打，踢(球等);
adj. 〈美〉罢工中的;
The boat struck a solid wall of water.
船撞上一道水幕。
marinate
v. 腌，浸泡(食物);
Marinate the sliced pork in rice wine, vinegar and soy sauce before frying it.
肉片要用黄酒、醋、酱油腌过再炸。
mar
vt. 破坏; 损毁; 毁坏; 损害;
n. 污点; 瑕疵; 障碍; 损伤; 毁损;
Its surface should darken over the years as dust and cosmic rays mar its pristine whiteness, and yet it's kept its youthful sheen.
它的表面多年来由于尘埃和宇宙光破坏它的原始亮度，它应该变暗。可它现依然保持着青春的光辉。
dope
n. 麻醉剂，毒品(尤指大麻，在美国尤指海洛因); 兴奋剂; 笨蛋; 呆子; 蠢货; 内幕消息;
vt. 给…用兴奋剂; 给…服麻醉剂; 在(食物、饮料)中掺麻醉剂; 给…用麻醉药; 使昏昏沉沉; 使药力发作;
Anyone could have got in and doped the wine
任何人都可能会进来在酒中掺麻醉剂。
scaffold
n. 断头台; 绞刑架; 脚手架; 建筑架; 鹰架;
Moore ascended the scaffold and addressed the executioner.
穆尔走上断头台，和刽子手说话。
glut
n. 供应过剩; 供过于求;
vt. 超量供应; 充斥;
There was a glut of oil a few months ago.
几个月前油的供应过剩。
dent
n. 凹痕; 凹坑; 凹部;
vt. 使凹陷; 使产生凹痕; 损害，伤害，挫伤(信心、名誉等);
There was a dent in the nearside wing.
左边挡泥板上有一个凹痕。
dampen
vt. 抑制; 弄湿; 使潮湿; 控制; 减弱(感情、反应等);
The government has been trying to dampen expectation of a quick economic recovery.
政府一直在设法抑制人们对经济迅速复苏的期望。
jinx
n. 厄运; 霉运; 不祥之人(或物);
vt. <非正>把厄运带给，使倒霉;
I just didn't want to jinx this speech I wanted to head over to The Cove.
我可不想为这次演讲带来厄运我本想到Cove餐厅去
slate
n. 石板; 板岩; （盖房顶的）石板瓦; 候选人名单; 石板色, 暗蓝灰色; （行为、事件的）记录, 记载; <主美>供货单; 开拍板;
vt. （在报纸上）批评, 抨击; 击败, 挫败; 预定; 计划; 安排; 推举; 选定; 用石板铺盖; <主美>提（名）; 用石刮刀刮去（皮革等）上的散毛; 用开拍板确认（电影镜头）;
adj. 板岩的, 石板的; 石板色的, 暗蓝灰色的;
The sea was the colour of slate.
大海的颜色像石板。
slang
n. 俚语; 行话，黑话;
v. <口>辱骂，谩骂; 用俚语对…说; <英俚>欺骗，诈取;
He tends to use a lot of slang expressions that I've never heard before.
他往往用许多我以前从未听说过的俚语。
slab
n. (石、木等坚硬物质的)厚板; 板钢，板坯，扁钢坯; 厚板状物，平板状物; 厚片; 厚块; 原木膘皮，板皮; 混凝土路面; <印>墨台; <英>停尸桌; <棒>投手板; <澳>粗制板条; 大片垂直岩石; <澳新口>24瓶或罐装啤酒盒;
v. 使成厚板，把…切割成厚板; 去掉（原木）的膘皮; 厚厚地涂; 用板料铺;
Development and Application of High Efficiency Technology of Heavy Slab Casting Machine
鞍钢厚板坯铸机高效化技术的系统开发和应用
deceit
n. 欺骗; 诡计; 欺诈(行为);
They have been involved in a campaign of deceit.
他们参与了一系列的欺骗活动。
decency
n. 体面; 正派; 得体; 礼仪; 彬彬有礼; 行为准则;
Still has some sense of decency left.
还能知道做些体面的事情。
aptitude
n. 资质; 天资; 天赋; 天生的才能;
Researchers used ACT scores as a measure of intellectual aptitude.
研究人员用美国大学入学考试(ACT)成绩来衡量其智力资质。
fortitude
n. 坚韧不拔; (在巨大痛苦或困难面前表现出的)勇气，胆量，刚毅;
Fortitude is distinct from valor.
坚韧不拔有别于勇猛。
rectitude
n. 公正; 正直; 诚实;
The resulting higher funding cost would encourage fiscal rectitude for the long haul.
由此造成的融资成本上升，将鼓励这些国家长期保持财政操作的透明公正。
hindrance
n. 造成妨碍的人(或事物); 妨碍; 阻挠;
The greatest hindrance to learning English is no chance to speak it.
学习英文最大的妨碍就是没有机会说。
hindquarter
n. 后腿肉，后躯肉块；后乳房的每一乳区；（复）后躯；（复）后乳房;
Relationship Between Microsatellite DNA Polymorphism and Hindquarter Development in Sheep Chromosome 18
绵羊18号染色体微卫星多态性与后臀发育关系的研究
hindmost
adj. 最后（面，方）的；hind的最高级;
Every one for himself and the devil take the hindmost.
人人都只考虑自己，谁落后谁倒霉。
hindsight
n. 事后聪明; 事后的领悟;
Hindsight Bias Based on Almanac Questions and Its Related Factors
基于年鉴问题的事后聪明式偏差及其相关因素
imminent
adj. 迫在眉睫的; 即将发生的; 临近的;
Therefore, energy saving has become an imminent task.
因此，节能降耗成了迫在眉睫的课题。
immense
adj. 极大的; 巨大的;
The benefits are immense.
效益是极大的。
本单元主题阅读文章来自科学美国人。
