初级美语 L019：I Have Two Friends 解析

一、Reading

I have two friends. One is short, and the other is tall.

My short friend is fat, bald and ugly, but his girlfriend is beautiful. My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong, but his girlfriend is ugly.

Oh, one more thing: my short friend is rich, but my tall friend is poor.

二、解析

■ I have two friends

• 主：I
• 谓：hava
• 宾：two friends.

■ One is short, and the other is tall.

• 主：One
• 系：is
• 表：short.
• 并列连词：and
• 主：The other
• 系：is
• 表：tall.

and用法：

• 连接单词：
  1. 连接两个平行单词：and之前不得置逗号。
  2. 连接三个平行单词：第一个单词与第二个单词之间置逗号，and 则置于第二与第三个单词之间，and 之前可置逗号，但通常予以省略。
• 连接句子：and 之前通常置一逗号。

两者三者代词用法：

• 两者：one ... the other ... 一个...另一个...
• 三者：one ... another ... the other ... 一个...一个...另一个...

■ My short friend is fat, bald and ugly, but his girlfriend is beautiful.

• 主：My short friend
  • 定：short
• 系：is
• 表：fat, bald and ugly
• 并列连词：but
• 主：his girlfriend
• 系：is
• 表：beautiful.

but 并列连词连接平行句子：
表：“但是”、“不过”，but 连接两个平行的句子，前置逗号。

■ My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong, but his girlfriend is ugly.

• 主：My tall friend
  • 定：tall
• 系：is
• 表：handsome, intelligent and strong
• 并列连词：but
• 主：his girlfriend
• 系：is
• 表：ugly.

■ Oh, one more thing: my short friend is rich, but my tall friend is poor.

= Oh, There is one more thing: ...

• 主：my short friend
• 系：is
• 表：rich
• 并列连词：but
• 主：my tall friend
• 系：is
• 表：poor.

more：a. 更多的
one more：再一个...
two more：再二个...
three more：再三个...
... ...
We need five more apple pies for the party.
我们的宴会还需要五个苹果馅饼。