2019.12.19更新，
mapbox已经提供官方效果，参考：https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/example/add-image-animated/
首先，想要的动态光圈效果是指这样的，看图👇
videogif.gif
mapbox加载icon默认并没有动态效果。一个普通的加载icon完整例子
请参考官网 https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/example/add-image/
为了达到以上效果，做法是利用mapboxgl.Marker类创建自定义图标，该类接收一个dom元素，可以对创建的dom元素设置css样式达到想要的效果。
官网的custom-marker-icons例子连接如下：
https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/example/custom-marker-icons/
创建dom元素并作为参数传入代码
var el = document.createElement('div');
el.className = 'marker';
var el1 = document.createElement('p');
el.appendChild(el1);
var el2 = document.createElement('span');
el1.appendChild(el2);
new mapboxgl.Marker(el)
.setLngLat(marker.geometry.coordinates)
.addTo(map);
添加的css代码如下：
.marker {
display: block;
border: none;
/* border-radius: 50%; */
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0;
background: url("https://lxqjss.github.io/img/loc.png");
/* background: url("img/24px.png"); */
width:20px;
height:20px;
padding-left: 5px;
}
.marker p{position: absolute;width: 10px;height: 10px;border-radius:50%;animation: myfirst 1.5s infinite;box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px #009FD9; }
/* .marker span{position: absolute;display:block;width: 10px;height: 10px;border-radius:50%;animation: myfirst 1.5s infinite;box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px #009FD9; animation-delay: 0.5s;} */
@keyframes myfirst{
20% {transform: scale(2);}
40% {transform: scale(3);}
60% {transform: scale(4);}
80% {transform: scale(5);}
100% {transform: scale(6);}
}
完整测试代码如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='utf-8' />
<title>Add custom icons with Markers</title>
<meta name='viewport' content='initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no' />
<!-- <script src='js/mapbox-gl.js'></script>
<link href='css/mapbox-gl.css' rel='stylesheet' /> -->
<script src='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.52.0/mapbox-gl.js'></script>
<link href='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.52.0/mapbox-gl.css' rel='stylesheet' />
<style>
body { margin:0; padding:0; }
#map { position:absolute; top:0; bottom:0; width:100%; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<style>
.marker {
display: block;
border: none;
/* border-radius: 50%; */
cursor: pointer;
padding: 0;
background: url("https://lxqjss.github.io/img/loc.png");
/* background: url("img/24px.png"); */
width:20px;
height:20px;
padding-left: 5px;
}
.marker p{position: absolute;width: 10px;height: 10px;border-radius:50%;animation: myfirst 1.5s infinite;box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px #009FD9; }
/* .marker span{position: absolute;display:block;width: 10px;height: 10px;border-radius:50%;animation: myfirst 1.5s infinite;box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px #009FD9; animation-delay: 0.5s;} */
@keyframes myfirst{
20% {transform: scale(2);}
40% {transform: scale(3);}
60% {transform: scale(4);}
80% {transform: scale(5);}
100% {transform: scale(6);}
}
</style>
<div id='map'></div>
<script>
mapboxgl.accessToken = 'pk.eyJ1IjoibHhxanNzIiwiYSI6ImNqY3NkanRjajB1MWwzM3MwcnA0dDJrYngifQ.ApTVfmm2zBM_kF22DvtowQ';
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
container: 'map',
style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/basic-v9',
// style: 'http://localhost:8088/tile/mapbox/style/darkStyle2.json',
center: [115.017, 36.457],
zoom: 3
});
var geojson = {
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-color": "#008000",
"marker-size": "medium",
"marker-symbol": "",
"name": "杭州"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
120.1904296875,
30.391830328088137
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-color": "#7b7e00",
"marker-size": "medium",
"marker-symbol": "star",
"name": "上海"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
121.44287109374999,
31.16580958786196
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-color": "#7e7e7e",
"marker-size": "medium",
"marker-symbol": "",
"name": "南京"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
118.828125,
32.18491105051798
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-color": "#7e7e7e",
"marker-size": "medium",
"marker-symbol": "",
"name": "合肥"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
117.11975097656249,
31.812229022640704
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-color": "#7e7e7e",
"marker-size": "medium",
"marker-symbol": "",
"name": "北京"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
116.45507812500001,
40.07807142745009
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-color": "#7e7e7e",
"marker-size": "medium",
"marker-symbol": "",
"name": "广州"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
113.35693359375,
23.160563309048314
]
}
}
]
};
geojson.features.forEach(function(marker) {
var el = document.createElement('div');
el.className = 'marker';
var el1 = document.createElement('p');
el.appendChild(el1);
var el2 = document.createElement('span');
el1.appendChild(el2);
el.addEventListener('click', function() {
window.alert(marker.properties.name);
});
new mapboxgl.Marker(el)
.setLngLat(marker.geometry.coordinates)
.addTo(map);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
