1 安装HBase
下载hbase：
hadoop@master:~$ wget https://archive.apache.org/dist/hbase/1.1.2/hbase-1.1.2-bin.tar.gz
安装hbase：
hadoop@master:~$ tar zxvf hbase-1.1.2-bin.tar.gz -C bigdata/
hadoop@master:~$ cd bigdata/
hadoop@master:~$ mv hbase-1.1.2-bin/ hbase
环境变量：
hadoop@master:~/bigdata$ vi /home/hadoop/.bashrc
export HBASE_HOME=/home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase
export PATH=$HBASE_HOME/bin:$PATH
使环境变量设置生效：
hadoop@master:~$ source /home/hadoop/.bashrc
验证：
hadoop@master:~$ env | grep HBASE
HBASE_HOME=/home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase
修改配置参数文件：
hbase-site.xml
hadoop@master:~$ cd /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/conf/
hadoop@master:~/bigdata/hbase/conf$ vi hbase-site.xml
<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>hdfs://master:9000/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>master,slave01,slave02</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
<value>/home/hadoop/bigdata/zookeeper/zoodata</value>
</property>
</configuration>
regionservers
hadoop@master:~/bigdata/hbase/conf$ vi regionservers
slave01
slave02
配置文件复制到各节点：
hadoop@master:~/bigdata$ scp ~/.bashrc hadoop@slave01:/home/hadoop/
hadoop@master:~/bigdata$ scp ~/.bashrc hadoop@slave02:/home/hadoop/
hadoop@master:~/bigdata$ scp -r hbase/ hadoop@slave01:/home/hadoop/bigdata
hadoop@master:~/bigdata$ scp -r hbase/ hadoop@slave02:/home/hadoop/bigdata
2 启动
master
hadoop@master:~/bigdata/hbase/bin$ ./start-hbase.sh
slave02: starting zookeeper, logging to /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-hadoop-zookeeper-slave02.out
slave01: starting zookeeper, logging to /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-hadoop-zookeeper-slave01.out
master: starting zookeeper, logging to /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-hadoop-zookeeper-master.out
starting master, logging to /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/logs/hbase-hadoop-master-master.out
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
slave02: starting regionserver, logging to /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-hadoop-regionserver-slave02.out
slave01: starting regionserver, logging to /home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/bin/../logs/hbase-hadoop-regionserver-slave01.out
slave02: Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
slave02: Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
slave01: Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM warning: ignoring option PermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
slave01: Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0
hadoop@master:~/bigdata/hbase/bin$ jps
2640 ResourceManager
2482 SecondaryNameNode
3906 Jps
2953 QuorumPeerMain
2265 NameNode
3695 HMaster
slave01
hadoop@slave01:~/bigdata/zookeeper/bin$ jps
3328 DataNode
3986 HRegionServer
3417 NodeManager
3642 QuorumPeerMain
3898 HQuorumPeer
4029 Jps
slave02
hadoop@slave02:~/bigdata/zookeeper/bin$ jps
3891 HQuorumPeer
4023 Jps
3416 NodeManager
3641 QuorumPeerMain
3979 HRegionServer
3327 DataNode
3 验证
hadoop@master:~/bigdata/hbase/bin$ hbase shell
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/bigdata/hbase/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/bigdata/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
HBase Shell; enter 'help<RETURN>' for list of supported commands.
Type "exit<RETURN>" to leave the HBase Shell
Version 1.1.2, rcc2b70cf03e3378800661ec5cab11eb43fafe0fc, Wed Aug 26 20:11:27 PDT 2015
hbase(main):001:0> status
2 servers, 0 dead, 1.0000 average load
hbase(main):002:0> list
TABLE
0 row(s) in 0.1010 seconds
=> []
hbase(main):003:0> product create 'product','info'
0 row(s) in 4.7100 seconds
NoMethodError: undefined method `product' for #<Object:0x4998e74b>
hbase(main):004:0> list
TABLE
product
1 row(s) in 0.0280 seconds
=> ["product"]
hbase(main):005:0> describe 'product'
Table product is ENABLED
product
COLUMN FAMILIES DESCRIPTION
{NAME => 'info', BLOOMFILTER => 'ROW', VERSIONS => '1', IN_MEMORY => 'false', KE
EP_DELETED_CELLS => 'FALSE', DATA_BLOCK_ENCODING => 'NONE', TTL => 'FOREVER', CO
MPRESSION => 'NONE', MIN_VERSIONS => '0', BLOCKCACHE => 'true', BLOCKSIZE => '65
536', REPLICATION_SCOPE => '0'}
1 row(s) in 0.2840 seconds
hbase(main):006:0> put 'product','apple','info:price','10000'
0 row(s) in 0.1520 seconds
hbase(main):007:0> get 'product','apple'
COLUMN CELL
info:price timestamp=1556290485020, value=10000
1 row(s) in 0.1590 seconds
hbase(main):008:0>
4 总结
安装包 百度网盘链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Nxd82L800_JAWqTlZrDSOA 提取码: xwbu
配置参考代码 github: https://github.com/zhixingkad/bigdata
