- UITableView - cell之间拖动 下次在进入APP 自动记录此次位置! 网络请求数据进行排序处理! (cell自定义)直接VC引用此View
核心代码如下:
.h中
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@class RTDragCellTableView;
@protocol RTDragCellTableViewDataSource <UITableViewDataSource>
@required
/**将外部数据源数组传入,以便在移动cell数据发生改变时进行修改重排*/
- (NSArray *)originalArrayDataForTableView:(RTDragCellTableView *)tableView;
@end
@protocol RTDragCellTableViewDelegate <UITableViewDelegate>
@required
/**将修改重排后的数组传入,以便外部更新数据源*/
- (void)tableView:(RTDragCellTableView *)tableView newArrayDataForDataSource:(NSArray *)newArray;
@optional
/**选中的cell准备好可以移动的时候*/
- (void)tableView:(RTDragCellTableView *)tableView cellReadyToMoveAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath;
/**选中的cell正在移动,变换位置,手势尚未松开*/
- (void)cellIsMovingInTableView:(RTDragCellTableView *)tableView;
/**选中的cell完成移动,手势已松开*/
- (void)cellDidEndMovingInTableView:(RTDragCellTableView *)tableView;
@end
@interface RTDragCellTableView : UITableView
@property (nonatomic, assign) id<RTDragCellTableViewDataSource> dataSource;
@property (nonatomic, assign) id<RTDragCellTableViewDelegate> delegate;
@end
.m中
#import "RTDragCellTableView.h"
typedef enum{
RTSnapshotMeetsEdgeTop,
RTSnapshotMeetsEdgeBottom,
}RTSnapshotMeetsEdge;
@interface RTDragCellTableView ()
/**对被选中的cell的截图*/
@property (nonatomic, weak) UIView *snapshot;
/**被选中的cell的原始位置*/
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSIndexPath *originalIndexPath;
/**被选中的cell的新位置*/
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSIndexPath *relocatedIndexPath;
/**cell被拖动到边缘后开启,tableview自动向上或向下滚动*/
@property (nonatomic, strong) CADisplayLink *autoScrollTimer;
/**记录手指所在的位置*/
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGPoint fingerLocation;
/**自动滚动的方向*/
@property (nonatomic, assign) RTSnapshotMeetsEdge autoScrollDirection;
@end
@implementation RTDragCellTableView
@dynamic delegate;
@dynamic dataSource;
# pragma mark - initialization methods
/**在初始化时加入一个长按手势*/
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame style:(UITableViewStyle)style{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame style:style];
if (self) {
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressGestureRecognized:)];
[self addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
}
return self;
}
/**在初始化时加入一个长按手势*/
//- (instancetype)init{
// self = [super init];
// if (self) {
// UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressGestureRecognized:)];
// [self addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
// }
// return self;
//}
# pragma mark - Gesture methods
- (void)longPressGestureRecognized:(id)sender{
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = (UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)sender;
UIGestureRecognizerState longPressState = longPress.state;
//手指在tableView中的位置
_fingerLocation = [longPress locationInView:self];
//手指按住位置对应的indexPath,可能为nil
_relocatedIndexPath = [self indexPathForRowAtPoint:_fingerLocation];
switch (longPressState) {
case UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan:{ //手势开始,对被选中cell截图,隐藏原cell
_originalIndexPath = [self indexPathForRowAtPoint:_fingerLocation];
if (_originalIndexPath) {
[self cellSelectedAtIndexPath:_originalIndexPath];
}
break;
}
case UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged:{//点击位置移动,判断手指按住位置是否进入其它indexPath范围,若进入则更新数据源并移动cell
//截图跟随手指移动
CGPoint center = _snapshot.center;
center.y = _fingerLocation.y;
_snapshot.center = center;
if ([self checkIfSnapshotMeetsEdge]) {
[self startAutoScrollTimer];
}else{
[self stopAutoScrollTimer];
}
//手指按住位置对应的indexPath,可能为nil
_relocatedIndexPath = [self indexPathForRowAtPoint:_fingerLocation];
if (_relocatedIndexPath && ![_relocatedIndexPath isEqual:_originalIndexPath]) {
[self cellRelocatedToNewIndexPath:_relocatedIndexPath];
}
break;
}
default: { //长按手势结束或被取消,移除截图,显示cell
[self stopAutoScrollTimer];
[self didEndDraging];
break;
}
}
}
# pragma mark - timer methods
/**
* 创建定时器并运行
*/
- (void)startAutoScrollTimer{
if (!_autoScrollTimer) {
_autoScrollTimer = [CADisplayLink displayLinkWithTarget:self selector:@selector(startAutoScroll)];
[_autoScrollTimer addToRunLoop:[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop] forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes];
}
}
/**
* 停止定时器并销毁
*/
- (void)stopAutoScrollTimer{
if (_autoScrollTimer) {
[_autoScrollTimer invalidate];
_autoScrollTimer = nil;
}
}
# pragma mark - Private methods
/**修改数据源,通知外部更新数据源*/
- (void)updateDataSource{
//通过DataSource代理获得原始数据源数组
NSMutableArray *tempArray = [NSMutableArray array];
if ([self.dataSource respondsToSelector:@selector(originalArrayDataForTableView:)]) {
[tempArray addObjectsFromArray:[self.dataSource originalArrayDataForTableView:self]];
}
//判断原始数据源是否为嵌套数组
if ([self nestedArrayCheck:tempArray]) {//是嵌套数组
if (_originalIndexPath.section == _relocatedIndexPath.section) {//在同一个section内
[self moveObjectInMutableArray:tempArray[_originalIndexPath.section] fromIndex:_originalIndexPath.row toIndex:_relocatedIndexPath.row];
}else{ //不在同一个section内
id originalObj = tempArray[_originalIndexPath.section][_originalIndexPath.item];
[tempArray[_relocatedIndexPath.section] insertObject:originalObj atIndex:_relocatedIndexPath.item];
[tempArray[_originalIndexPath.section] removeObjectAtIndex:_originalIndexPath.item];
}
}else{ //不是嵌套数组
[self moveObjectInMutableArray:tempArray fromIndex:_originalIndexPath.row toIndex:_relocatedIndexPath.row];
}
//将新数组传出外部以更改数据源
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(tableView:newArrayDataForDataSource:)]) {
[self.delegate tableView:self newArrayDataForDataSource:tempArray];
}
}
/**
* 检查数组是否为嵌套数组
* @param array 需要被检测的数组
* @return 返回YES则表示是嵌套数组
*/
- (BOOL)nestedArrayCheck:(NSArray *)array{
for (id obj in array) {
if ([obj isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
return YES;
}
}
return NO;
}
/**
* cell被长按手指选中,对其进行截图,原cell隐藏
*/
- (void)cellSelectedAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
//HomePageTableViewCell.h
UITableViewCell *cell = [self cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
UIView *snapshot = [self customSnapshotFromView:cell];
[self addSubview:snapshot];
_snapshot = snapshot;
cell.hidden = YES;
CGPoint center = _snapshot.center;
center.y = _fingerLocation.y;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{
_snapshot.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.03, 1.03);
_snapshot.alpha = 0.98;
_snapshot.center = center;
}];
}
/**
* 截图被移动到新的indexPath范围,这时先更新数据源,重排数组,再将cell移至新位置
* @param indexPath 新的indexPath
*/
- (void)cellRelocatedToNewIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
//更新数据源并返回给外部
[self updateDataSource];
//交换移动cell位置
[self moveRowAtIndexPath:_originalIndexPath toIndexPath:indexPath];
//更新cell的原始indexPath为当前indexPath
_originalIndexPath = indexPath;
}
/**
* 拖拽结束,显示cell,并移除截图
*/
- (void)didEndDraging{
UITableViewCell *cell = [self cellForRowAtIndexPath:_originalIndexPath];
cell.hidden = NO;
cell.alpha = 0;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{
_snapshot.center = cell.center;
_snapshot.alpha = 0;
_snapshot.transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
cell.alpha = 1;
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
cell.hidden = NO;
[_snapshot removeFromSuperview];
_snapshot = nil;
_originalIndexPath = nil;
_relocatedIndexPath = nil;
}];
}
/** 返回一个给定view的截图. */
- (UIView *)customSnapshotFromView:(UIView *)inputView {
// Make an image from the input view.
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(inputView.bounds.size, NO, 0);
[inputView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
// Create an image view.
UIView *snapshot = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
snapshot.center = inputView.center;
snapshot.layer.masksToBounds = NO;
snapshot.layer.cornerRadius = 0.0;
snapshot.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(-5.0, 0.0);
snapshot.layer.shadowRadius = 5.0;
snapshot.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.4;
return snapshot;
}
/**
* 将可变数组中的一个对象移动到该数组中的另外一个位置
* @param array 要变动的数组
* @param fromIndex 从这个index
* @param toIndex 移至这个index
*/
- (void)moveObjectInMutableArray:(NSMutableArray *)array fromIndex:(NSInteger)fromIndex toIndex:(NSInteger)toIndex{
if (fromIndex < toIndex) {
for (NSInteger i = fromIndex; i < toIndex; i ++) {
[array exchangeObjectAtIndex:i withObjectAtIndex:i + 1];
}
}else{
for (NSInteger i = fromIndex; i > toIndex; i --) {
[array exchangeObjectAtIndex:i withObjectAtIndex:i - 1];
}
}
}
/**
* 检查截图是否到达边缘,并作出响应
*/
- (BOOL)checkIfSnapshotMeetsEdge{
CGFloat minY = CGRectGetMinY(_snapshot.frame);
CGFloat maxY = CGRectGetMaxY(_snapshot.frame);
if (minY < self.contentOffset.y) {
_autoScrollDirection = RTSnapshotMeetsEdgeTop;
return YES;
}
if (maxY > self.bounds.size.height + self.contentOffset.y) {
_autoScrollDirection = RTSnapshotMeetsEdgeBottom;
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
/**
* 开始自动滚动
*/
- (void)startAutoScroll{
CGFloat pixelSpeed = 4;
if (_autoScrollDirection == RTSnapshotMeetsEdgeTop) {//向下滚动
if (self.contentOffset.y > 0) {//向下滚动最大范围限制
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0, self.contentOffset.y - pixelSpeed)];
_snapshot.center = CGPointMake(_snapshot.center.x, _snapshot.center.y - pixelSpeed);
}
}else{ //向上滚动
if (self.contentOffset.y + self.bounds.size.height < self.contentSize.height) {//向下滚动最大范围限制
[self setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0, self.contentOffset.y + pixelSpeed)];
_snapshot.center = CGPointMake(_snapshot.center.x, _snapshot.center.y + pixelSpeed);
}
}
/* 当把截图拖动到边缘,开始自动滚动,如果这时手指完全不动,则不会触发‘UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged’,对应的代码就不会执行,导致虽然截图在tableView中的位置变了,但并没有移动那个隐藏的cell,用下面代码可解决此问题,cell会随着截图的移动而移动
*/
_relocatedIndexPath = [self indexPathForRowAtPoint:_snapshot.center];
if (_relocatedIndexPath && ![_relocatedIndexPath isEqual:_originalIndexPath]) {
[self cellRelocatedToNewIndexPath:_relocatedIndexPath];
}
}
@end