参考

【1】快速搭建Confluent Kafka的本地测试环境：https://www.modb.pro/db/54580

【2】confluent local current：https://docs.confluent.io/confluent-cli/current/command-reference/local/confluent_local_current.html

【3】快速搭建Confluent Kafka的本地测试环境：https://www.modb.pro/db/54580

一、安装Confluent步骤

1，下载confluent platform

下载地址：Confluent Platform （需要输入邮箱）

2，安装Install Confluent CLI

如果在confluent-7.0.1/bin目录下没有confluent cli
需要安装，安装步骤：Install Confluent CLI

设置环境变量

export CONFLUENT_HOME=/Users/sun/Downloads/confluent-7.0.1/

3，confluent local命令

confluent local

./confluent local current

/var/folders/5w/33wydx3s1ys12smyf72762mr0000gq/T/confluent.917162

// 在root权限下执行的
./confluent local services start

./confluent local services status

./confluent local destroy

4，debezium-connector-mysql插件

share/java/debezium-connector-mysql

debezium-connector-mysql插件下载

5, 验证connectors

curl http://localhost:8083/connectors

6，启动本地mysql docker

因为my.cnf为readonly，无法开启binlog，所以改为本地安装mysql
注意，mysql需要开启binlog

1）brew install安装mysql&启动

brew uninstall mysql --force
rm -fr /usr/local/var/mysql/
brew services start mysql
brew services list
mysqladmin -uroot -p password 123456
mysql -uroot -p

[1] install MySQL 8 in MacOS
[2] MySQL configuration files
[3] Setting The Binary Log Format

2）是否开启了binlog

show variables like '%log_bin%'

show variables like '%binlog%%';

[1] docker mysql 开启binlog
[2] docker开启mysql启binlog日志
[3] 开启MySQL的binlog日志

7, 添加debezium mysql connector配置

[1] Debezium MySQL connector configuration properties

[2] Debezium介绍及动态调用Connector API接口实例

curl -i -X POST -H "Accept:application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" localhost:8083/connectors -d '
{
    "name": "test_avro_source",
    "config": {
        "connector.class": "io.debezium.connector.mysql.MySqlConnector",
        "database.user": "root",
        "database.server.id": "122222",
        "database.history.kafka.bootstrap.servers": "172.16.6.218:9092",
        "database.history.kafka.topic": "history_test_avro",
        "database.server.name": "test_avro",
        "database.port": "3306",
        "include.schema.changes": "true",
        "value.converter.schema.registry.url": "http://172.16.6.218:8081",
        "decimal.handling.mode": "string",
        "include.schema.comments": "true",
        "database.hostname": "localhost",
        "database.password": "123456",
        "name": "test_avro_source",
        "value.converter": "io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter",
        "key.converter": "io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter",
        "key.converter.schema.registry.url": "http://localhost:8081",
        "database.include.list": "workdb",
        "snapshot.mode": "schema_only"
    }
}
'

8，check connectors

curl http://localhost:8083/connectors
curl http://localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source
curl -i -X GET localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/status
curl -i -X POST localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/restart
curl -i -X GET localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/tasks
curl -i -X GET localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/tasks/0/status
curl -i -X POST localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source/tasks/0/restart
curl -i -X DELETE localhost:8083/connectors/test_avro_source

9，创建表+插入数据

CREATE TABLE `table_name_1` (
  `id` int NOT NULL,
  `name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci

INSERT INTO test_avro.table_name_1 (id, name) VALUES (1, '22111a');

10，验证是否有对应的topic&是否有数据

cd confluent-7.0.1/bin
// 验证是否有对应topic
kafka-topics --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --list

// 验证topic中是否有数据，avro反序列化后的信息
kafka-avro-console-consumer --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test_avro.table_name_1 --from-beginning


====>
{
    "before":{
        "test_avro.table_name_1.Value":{
            "id":1,
            "name":{
                "string":"22111"
            }
        }
    },
    "after":{
        "test_avro.test_avro.table_name_1.Value":{
            "id":1,
            "name":{
                "string":"22111a"
            }
        }
    },
    "source":{
        "version":"1.5.0.Final",
        "connector":"mysql",
        "name":"test_avro",
        "ts_ms":1646621858000,
        "snapshot":{
            "string":"false"
        },
        "db":"test_avro",
        "sequence":null,
        "table":{
            "string":"table_name_1"
        },
        "server_id":1,
        "gtid":null,
        "file":"binlog.000044",
        "pos":4697,
        "row":0,
        "thread":null,
        "query":null
    },
    "op":"u",
    "ts_ms":{
        "long":1646621858881
    },
    "transaction":null
}

// 验证topic中是否有数据，avro序列化后的信息，没有经过发序列化处理
kafka-console-consumer --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test_avro

其他命令

// 删除topic 1111
kafka-topics --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic 1111 --delete
// 创建topic 1111
kafka-topics --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic 1111 --create