公司很多项目是有扫描二维码的功能的,例如扫码签到、扫码添加好友、扫码安装相应App等等。公司项目采用了QRCodeReader这个第三方库来处理扫码功能,我来说一说扫码遇到的一些问题。
一、QRCodeReader本身没有做扫描动画的效果,所以用户用起来会产生错觉,这个东西为什么没有微信扫码那样会上下动的线啊,是不是失灵了,没有用,扫不了啊???!!!
作为iOS开发人员的我,是不愿也不允许这样的事故发生在我经手的项目里。本打算使用原生二维码AVFoundation来重新做下扫码功能(详情可查看大神简书:http://www.jianshu.com/p/2180e940a589 ),但是发现可以在QRCodeReader基础上进行修改,而且QRCodeReader的简单封装也带来很多便利性。
解决步骤:
①在QRCodeReaderViewController.m文件里自定义configView方法,用以添加动画背景图片以及动画效果。
-(void)configView{
_imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 211, 211)];
_imageView.center=self.view.center;
_imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"pick_bg"];
[self.view addSubview:_imageView];
upOrdown = NO;
num =0;
_line = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.cameraView.frame.origin.x+50, self.cameraView.frame.origin.y+100, self.cameraView.frame.size.width -100, 2)];
_line.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"line.png"];
[self.view addSubview:_line];
timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.02 target:self selector:@selector(animation1) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}
-(void)animation1
{
if (upOrdown == NO) {
num ++;
_line.frame = CGRectMake(_imageView.frame.origin.x, _imageView.frame.origin.y+2*num, _imageView.frame.size.width, 2);
if (2*num >= _imageView.frame.size.height) {
upOrdown = YES;
}
}
else {
num --;
_line.frame = CGRectMake(_imageView.frame.origin.x,_imageView.frame.origin.y+2*num,_imageView.frame.size.width, 2);
if (num <= 0) {
upOrdown = NO;
}
}
}
②在QRCodeReaderViewController.m文件里- (id)initWithCancelButtonTitle:(nullable NSString *)cancelTitle codeReader:(nonnull QRCodeReader *)codeReader startScanningAtLoad:(BOOL)startScanningAtLoad showSwitchCameraButton:(BOOL)showSwitchCameraButton showTorchButton:(BOOL)showTorchButton;方法里调用configView方法。
- (id)initWithCancelButtonTitle:(nullable NSString *)cancelTitle codeReader:(nonnull QRCodeReader *)codeReader startScanningAtLoad:(BOOL)startScanningAtLoad showSwitchCameraButton:(BOOL)showSwitchCameraButton showTorchButton:(BOOL)showTorchButton
{
if ((self = [super init])) {
self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
self.codeReader = codeReader;
self.startScanningAtLoad = startScanningAtLoad;
self.showSwitchCameraButton = showSwitchCameraButton;
self.showTorchButton = showTorchButton;
if (cancelTitle == nil) {
cancelTitle = NSLocalizedString(@"Cancel", @"Cancel");
}
[self setupUIComponentsWithCancelButtonTitle:cancelTitle];
[self setupAutoLayoutConstraints];
[_cameraView.layer insertSublayer:_codeReader.previewLayer atIndex:0];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(orientationChanged:) name:UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification object:nil];
__weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
[codeReader setCompletionWithBlock:^(NSString *resultAsString) {
if (weakSelf.completionBlock != nil) {
weakSelf.completionBlock(resultAsString);
}
if (weakSelf.delegate && [weakSelf.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(reader:didScanResult:)]) {
[weakSelf.delegate reader:weakSelf didScanResult:resultAsString];
}
}];
[self configView];
}
return self;
}
③到此,要做的动画效果就完美解决了。
二、近来公司准备做关于条形码的扫描功能。本来以为很简单嘛,以前是扫码支持的类型就只有AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode(二维码),想着把AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code、AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code、AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code这三种类型添加上,不就支持条形码的扫描了嘛,想法是美好的,现实是残酷的!虽然是已经支持条形码扫描,但是识别电脑上的条形码是相当的慢,简直惨不忍睹!可是识别实物,例如笔记本上的条形码,却反映很快。查阅资料(http://www.cnblogs.com/coolcold/p/5775276.html )后,发现原来是焦距不够带来的严重问题。有了思路,就有解决方案。
解决方案:在QRCodeReader.m文件里找到toggleTorch方法,在toggleTorch方法里放大设备的焦距即可。
- (void)toggleTorch
{
NSError *error = nil;
[_defaultDevice lockForConfiguration:&error];
if (error == nil) {
AVCaptureTorchMode mode = _defaultDevice.torchMode;
_defaultDevice.torchMode = mode == AVCaptureTorchModeOn ? AVCaptureTorchModeOff : AVCaptureTorchModeOn;
}
//_defaultDevice放大焦距
if (_defaultDevice.activeFormat.videoMaxZoomFactor > 2) {
_defaultDevice.videoZoomFactor = 2;
}else{
_defaultDevice.videoZoomFactor = _defaultDevice.activeFormat.videoMaxZoomFactor;
}
[_defaultDevice unlockForConfiguration];
}
放大焦距后,识别条形码的效率也是刚刚的。嘿嘿。。