1996年7月22日晚上11点,一档后来成为美国颇有份量的深宵政治讽刺脱口秀节目《每日秀》(The Daily Show)横空出世,造就了两位重磅脱口秀节目主持人:乔恩斯图亚特和史蒂芬科拜尔。
美国几大电视台都有自己独家深宵脱口秀访谈节目,如Jimmy Fallon, Jimmy Kimmel , Conan O 'Brian, 但Jon Stewart 和Stephan Colbert 另辟蹊径,将电视喜剧,政治讽刺与新闻点评熔于一炉, 深得美国知识分子和高端政商人士的青睐。
相对于其它几位深宵脱口秀名嘴,乔恩斯图亚特和史蒂芬科拜尔的政治笑话比较高冷晦涩,非熟悉美国政经情势的本土人士恐怕很难领会其中奥妙。
下面是乔恩斯图亚特在美国玩具娃娃芭比问世四十周年时的点评:
Belly up to the Barbie ! Some of Hollywood's biggest stars turned out to honor a hunk of molded petroleum , as Barbie turned forty , making her too old to play the girlfriend and too young to play the mother . Here's Brandy, singing the Barbie marching song ,"Be Anything, " with a choir of future divorcees. She looks just like Moesha !
史蒂芬柯拜尔在报道2000年共和党全国代表大会时如是说:
As a journalist , I have to maintain my objectivity, but I would say the feeling down here was one of pervasive and palpable evil . A thick, demonic stench that rolls over you and clings like hot black tar. A nightmare from which you cannot awaken . A nameless fear that lives in the dark spaces beyond your peripheral vision and drives you toward inhuman cruelties and unspeakable perversions. the delegates ' bloated , pustulant bodies twisting from one obscene form to another . Giant spider shapes and ravenous wolf-headed creatures who feast on the flesh of the innocent and suck the marrow from the bones of the poor . And all of them driven like goats to the slaughter by their infernal masters on the podium , known by many names : Beelzebub, Baalzebul, Mammon, Abaddon, Feratis, Asmodeus, Satan, Lucifer, Nick, Old Scratch, the Ancient Enemy, and He Who Must Not Be Named. this is hell, where the damned languish forever in a black flame that gives no heat , sheds no light , yet consumes the flesh forever and will not go out .
谁敢相信这是一名在现场报道党代会的特派记者对该党代会的实况报道?
两个男人一台戏。可再精彩的戏也有谢幕的那一刻。
2005年,乔恩结束了他主持《每日秀》的生涯,而史蒂芬柯拜尔则拥有自己独立的节目《柯拜尔报告》。
乔恩作为一名开风气之先的另类讽刺新闻主持人是无可取代的。而成为他人生里程碑的《每日秀》对他又意味着什么?
乔恩是这么总结的:
there really was nothing like waking up in the middle of the night , feeling anxious and angry and hurt . Feeling like the institutions of our great nation were no longer functioning, that the entire political /media landscape was an incestuous circle jerk of inoperable self-interest , ignoring even the simplest of solutions for a status quo that cannot and should not hold...and coming in to work the next day to have that complex goulash of sadness and fear drained by having Justin [Chabot ] build a giant wheel of dildos for that night's program.