To replace something means to put something else in its place.取代一些东西意味着把其它的东西放到它的位置
When something gets old and begins to break down, it may need to be replaced.当一些东西变旧和开始发生故障 ,它可能需要被更换
(The person who replaces someone is the person's replacement.)代替某人的人是那个人的替代者
To tear something down means to break it apart.拆毁某物意思是把它拆开
To tear a person down means to hurt them by saying negative things about them.把一个人打倒的意思是通过说他们的坏话来伤害他
(When the old school building was torn down, it was replaced by a hotel.)当旧学校被拆除,被酒店替代
To construct something means to build it, or put it together. 建造一些东西意思是把某物建立起来或放在一起
Large construction projects include buildings, bridges, and organizations.大的建造项目包括 建筑物,桥,和组织
The opposite of constructive, is destructive.与建造相反的是破坏
(The earthquake destroyed several buildings and left many people without homes.) 地震摧毁了一些建筑留下许多人没有家
To organize something means to arrange things in an orderly, logical way.组织一些事意思是有条理的,合乎逻辑的安排一些事情
An organization is something that has a logical structure, such as a well-managed company.一个组织是有逻辑结构的东西比如一个管理良好的公司
To support something such as an idea is to help or add strength to it.支持一些事情比如一个想法,就是去帮助或增加它的力量
The opposite of support is to undermine or weaken. 支持的反义词是破坏或消弱
Some people are poorly organized, so they have a hard time finding things. 有些人组织的很差因此他们很难找到东西
It may take a long time to tear down a big building.它可能要花很长时间去拆毁一个大的建筑
If you support someone,it means you are trying to help them succeed.如果你支持某意味着你将努力帮助他们成功