练习材料 (Materials)
Lesson 1 A private conversation
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ‘It’s none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'
任务配置 (Assignments): L0~L4
Last week I went to the theatre. /lɑːst wiːk aɪ wɛnt tuː ðə ˈθɪətə/
I had a very good seat. /aɪ hæd ə ˈvɛri gʊd siːt/
The play was very interesting. /ðə pleɪ wɒz ˈvɛri ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ/
I did not enjoy it. /aɪ dɪd nɒt ɪnˈʤɔɪ ɪt/
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.
/ə jʌŋ mæn ænd ə jʌŋ ˈwʊmən wɜː ˈsɪtɪŋ bɪˈhaɪnd miː/
They were talking loudly. /ðeɪ wɜː ˈtɔːkɪŋ ˈlaʊdli/
I got very angry. /aɪ gɒt ˈvɛri ˈæŋgri/
I could not hear the actors. /aɪ kʊd nɒt hɪə ði ˈæktəz/
I turned round. /aɪ tɜːnd raʊnd/
I looked at the man and the woman angrily. /aɪ lʊkt æt ðə mæn ænd ðə ˈwʊmən ˈæŋgrɪli/
They did not pay any attention. /ðeɪ dɪd nɒt peɪ ˈɛni əˈtɛnʃ(ə)n/
In the end, I could not bear it. /ɪn ði ɛnd, aɪ kʊd nɒt beər ɪt/
I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' /aɪ tɜːnd raʊnd əˈgɛn. aɪ kɑːnt hɪər ə wɜːd/
I said angrily. /aɪ sɛd ˈæŋgrɪli/
‘It’s none of your business,' the young man said rudely.
/ɪts nʌn ɒv jɔː ˈbɪznɪs,' ðə jʌŋ mæn sɛd ˈruːdli/
'This is a private conversation!' /ðɪs ɪz ə ˈpraɪvɪt ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃən/
知识笔记 (Notes)
音标:舌侧音 /l/
朱鑫茂(英式):
/l/是英语中的舌侧辅音。它有两种发音方式:一是清晰舌侧音,二是含糊舌侧音。当/l/后面有元音的时候,它发音清晰。当/l/处在一个音节的末尾时,它的发音含糊。比如在“lock”一词中,辅音后面跟随元音,/l/发音清晰。在“ill”一词中,/l/处在这个节音的末尾,后面不跟元音,这时它的发音便含糊不清,要用发含糊舌侧音的方法来发音。
清晰/l/的发音是用舌前缘贴住上齿龈,气流从舌侧流出。发音时声带振动。
last play loudly look rudely
含糊/l/(也可用/ɫ/来表示)的发音是用舌前端紧贴上齿龈,舌后部招向软颚与发/u:/ 音相仿,与此同时舌中部下陷,这样舌面就形成了一个凹槽状。
talk
赖世雄(美式)
发此音时,双唇要张大些,舌尖上扬抵住上齿龈,振动声带,气息由舌头两侧出来。[l]的音类似我们在发汉语拼音“l”或汉字“乐”之前舌头翘起振动声带的声音。
练习感悟 (Comments)
1、晚上网太卡了,音标网页都出不来。(2020.10.12 21:17)
2、新概念2课文这篇是最熟的,但是一直停留在背单词“abandon”的层面上。自己也没认真深究过,就是读一读,模仿一下,差不多得了。(2020.10.14 13:23)
3、我本身不是毫无基础的,所以对自己要求应该更严格一点。我想试着模仿语调,语调比较难,之前那篇CPR跟着S练了一个月才感觉有点起色。今天决定练习的时间也挺仓促,练习结果自己也不是很满意,次数也不满意,专注程度不够,心思比较浮躁。次数还是得有要求,然后提高质量。语音方面基本没有什么问题,需要注意的是一些细节,比如名词复数的发音,自己就总是弄不清楚,actors,最后“s”是发/z/的音,不是/s/。认真模仿,还有,复述练习,从前觉得最难所以总是不做,这回得做一做了,就算是时间用得久一点,精力投入得多一点也是应该的。(2020.10.14 22:07)
4、要不就是顾得上速度顾不上语调,要么就是连读的时候把音吞掉了。还是细节。杂念很多,不能专注!!!!总是感觉还差一点,但是不知道差在哪里。除了全篇练习,我也应该做单句练习。还有,注意重音!(2020.10.15 9:38)
5、单句练习感觉比全篇练习都难,我也不知道为什么总是有几句模仿得不像,很难受。今天打算试一下复述的。也是以前练习过,所以复述起来没那么困难。自己开始觉得有点枯燥了,哈哈,正常现象,还是要注重单句的练习,有些音不要吞掉!今天整体状态还是比较专注的,要保持住呀!(2020.10.16 9:30)
累计练习小时数 (Hours)
英音版音频时长:55s
10.14 Wednesday 16:16~17:08 共52mins 全篇练习次数:15次
10.15 Thursday 8:28~9:36 共1h8mins 全篇练习次数:20次
10.16 Friday 8:23~9:30 共1h7mins 全篇练习次数:11次(今天主要是单句练习)