1.安装librdkafka

 $sudo git clone https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka.git
 $cd  librdkafka
 $./configure
 $make && make install

2.安装php-rdkafka扩展

$sudo git clone https://github.com/arnaud-lb/php-rdkafka.git
$cd php-rdkafka
$phpize 
$./configure
$make && make install

3.php.ini

extension = rdkafka.so //rdkafka.so 实际安装路径

4.具体使用手册：https://arnaud.le-blanc.net/php-rdkafka-doc/phpdoc/index.html

5.消费demo：

<?php
$conf = new RdKafka\Conf();
// Set a rebalance callback to log partition assignments (optional)
$conf->setRebalanceCb(function (RdKafka\KafkaConsumer $kafka, $err, array $partitions = null) {
    switch ($err) {
        case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR__ASSIGN_PARTITIONS:
            echo "Assign: ";
            var_dump($partitions);
            $kafka->assign($partitions);
            break;

         case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR__REVOKE_PARTITIONS:
             echo "Revoke: ";
             var_dump($partitions);
             $kafka->assign(NULL);
             break;

         default:
            throw new \Exception($err);
    }
});

// Configure the group.id. All consumer with the same group.id will consume
// different partitions.
$conf->set('group.id', 'myConsumerGroup');

// Initial list of Kafka brokers
$conf->set('metadata.broker.list', '127.0.0.1');

// Set where to start consuming messages when there is no initial offset in
// offset store or the desired offset is out of range.
// 'earliest': start from the beginning
$conf->set('auto.offset.reset', 'earliest');

// Emit EOF event when reaching the end of a partition
$conf->set('enable.partition.eof', 'true');

$consumer = new RdKafka\KafkaConsumer($conf);

// Subscribe to topic 'test'
$consumer->subscribe(['test']);

echo "Waiting for partition assignment... (make take some time when\n";
echo "quickly re-joining the group after leaving it.)\n";

while (true) {
    $message = $consumer->consume(120*1000);
    switch ($message->err) {
        case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR_NO_ERROR:
            var_dump($message);
            break;
        case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR__PARTITION_EOF:
            echo "No more messages; will wait for more\n";
            break;
        case RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR__TIMED_OUT:
            echo "Timed out\n";
            break;
        default:
            throw new \Exception($message->errstr(), $message->err);
            break;
    }
}

?>

6.生产demo：

<?php
$conf = new RdKafka\Conf();
$conf->set('metadata.broker.list', 'localhost:9092');

//If you need to produce exactly once and want to keep the original produce order, uncomment the line below
//$conf->set('enable.idempotence', 'true');

$producer = new RdKafka\Producer($conf);

$topic = $producer->newTopic("test");

for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
    $topic->produce(RD_KAFKA_PARTITION_UA, 0, "Message $i");
    $producer->poll(0);
}

for ($flushRetries = 0; $flushRetries < 10; $flushRetries++) {
    $result = $producer->flush(10000);
    if (RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR_NO_ERROR === $result) {
        break;
    }
}

if (RD_KAFKA_RESP_ERR_NO_ERROR !== $result) {
    throw new \RuntimeException('Was unable to flush, messages might be lost!');
}

?>