Qml全局按键

创建一个c++类 对事件进行监听

bool QmlKey::eventFilter(QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
{
    if (event->type() == QEvent::KeyPress)
    {
        QKeyEvent *keyEvent = static_cast<QKeyEvent*>(event);
        if (keyEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Backspace)
        {
            emit sKeyBackPress();
            return(true);
        }
    }
    if (event->type() == QEvent::KeyRelease)
    {
        QKeyEvent *keyEvent = static_cast<QKeyEvent*>(event);
        if (keyEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Backspace)
        {
            emit sKeyBackRelease();
            return(true);
        }
    }

    return QObject::eventFilter(watched, event);
}

注册并连接信号槽

QmlKey qmlKey;
    QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
    engine.rootContext()->setContextProperty("qmlKey", &qmlKey);
    engine.load(QUrl(QLatin1String("qrc:/main.qml")));
    QObject *root = engine.rootObjects()[0];
    root->installEventFilter(&qmlKey);
    QObject::connect(&qmlKey, SIGNAL(sKeyBackPress()), root, SLOT(onSKeyBackPress()));
    QObject::connect(&qmlKey, SIGNAL(sKeyBackRelease()), root, SLOT(onSKeyBackRelease()));

Qml中信号槽:

    function onSKeyBackPress(){
        label.text = qsTr("按下了Backspace")
    }

    function onSKeyBackRelease(){
        label.text = qsTr("松开了Backspace")
    }

show.gif

需要完整代码请访问QtQuickExamples