20小时学习法则: The first 20 hours

How many times have you talked to yourself: "I want to learn this..." "I'll get around to it..." "I'll learn it someday..." BUT some day turns into never and your desires still remain dreams. You end up doing nothing. If you are like “been there, done that", then this book is for you.

The full name of this book is "the first 20 hours: mastering the toughest part of learning anything". It's a book about rapid skill acquisition. How many hours do we need to achieve expert-level performance? Based on a research conducted by Dr. Ander Ericsson of Florida State University, the answer is 10,000 hours. It's ten thousand hours of deliberate practice to achieve. Ten thousand hours means seven hours each day for almost four years. I think that is why we set up a 4-year program to achieve a bachelor degree.  But most of us don't want to be Tiger Woods when it comes to playing golf. We just want to be good at something and have fun. 

Mr. Kaufman mentioned a phase that we all get through --- frustration barrier,  a period of time in which you’re horribly unskilled, and you’re painfully aware of that fact. This book will teach us how to get over our frustration barrier in the first 20 hours, very impressive!!

All the difficult comes from the simple.  First, you have to decide what exactly you want to learn. What is it going to look like when you've done? Set out your target performance level. Second, go out to find 3-5 books, DVDs or courses, trainers, people or resources that can help you, then do some research, and research just enough to identify what do you need practice. Third, break the skill down into small subskills and practice individual subskills. For example, from Mr. Kaufman's point of view, your target performance level should be specific. For example, when you are learning French, think about yourself talking with a waitor or waitress in a French restaurant in Paris. Can you take your order from the waitor/waitress? If the waitress is beautiful, can you hit on her in French? Are you able to talk to your French friend who is having dinner with you about the news that happened recently? The more specific your goals are, the more clear you know what to practice, the better result you will get.

Fourth, completely focus on the subskills for a non-broken 30 to 45 min, for me 45 min to an hour. This is how you'll be good at in a short period of time. Do some preparation before your practice. Get rid of anything that would be possible to distract you. Last but not least, evaluate your performance until you practice 20 hours. The author also gives some examples on how he learn to play ukelele, practice yoga, play GO (围棋), program web, and windsurf. If you need more examples on how the author applied the principles mentioned in this book to his real life, here we go.

Mr. Kaufman is an amazing guy who can always figure out shortcuts for difficulties. He also wrote another book named "my personal MBA", which I will recommend later.

©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末,一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市,随后出现的几起案子,更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌,老刑警刘岩,带你破解...
    沈念sama阅读 215,923评论 6 498
  • 序言:滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件,死亡现场离奇诡异,居然都是意外死亡,警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机,发现死者居然都...
    沈念sama阅读 92,154评论 3 392
  • 文/潘晓璐 我一进店门,熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来,“玉大人,你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了?”我有些...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 161,775评论 0 351
  • 文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵,是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我,道长,这世上最难降的妖魔是什么? 我笑而不...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 57,960评论 1 290
  • 正文 为了忘掉前任,我火速办了婚礼,结果婚礼上,老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己,他们只是感情好,可当我...
    茶点故事阅读 66,976评论 6 388
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着,像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上,一...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 50,972评论 1 295
  • 那天,我揣着相机与录音,去河边找鬼。 笑死,一个胖子当着我的面吹牛,可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播,决...
    沈念sama阅读 39,893评论 3 416
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼,长吁一口气:“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼!你这毒妇竟也来了?” 一声冷哼从身侧响起,我...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 38,709评论 0 271
  • 序言:老挝万荣一对情侣失踪,失踪者是张志新(化名)和其女友刘颖,没想到半个月后,有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体,经...
    沈念sama阅读 45,159评论 1 308
  • 正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡,尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日...
    茶点故事阅读 37,400评论 2 331
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年,在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。...
    茶点故事阅读 39,552评论 1 346
  • 序言:一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡,死状恐怖,灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出,到底是诈尸还是另有隐情,我是刑警宁泽,带...
    沈念sama阅读 35,265评论 5 341
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布,位于F岛的核电站,受9级特大地震影响,放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜,却给世界环境...
    茶点故事阅读 40,876评论 3 325
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹,春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 31,528评论 0 21
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至,却和暖如春,着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间,已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 32,701评论 1 268
  • 我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工, 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留,地道东北人。 一个月前我还...
    沈念sama阅读 47,552评论 2 368
  • 正文 我出身青楼,却偏偏与公主长得像,于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子,可洞房花烛夜当晚...
    茶点故事阅读 44,451评论 2 352

推荐阅读更多精彩内容