14. HOW TO TALK ABOUT COMMON PHENOMENA AND OCCURRENCES
重点单词
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. penury | PEN′-yƏ-ree |
| 2. vicarious | vī-KAĪR′-ee-Əs |
| 3. ephemeral | Ə-FEM′-Ə-rƏl |
| 4. euphemism | Y′-fƏ-miz-Əm |
| 5. badinage | BAD′-Ə-nƏj |
| 6. bovine | BŌ′-vīn′ |
| 7. nostalgia | nƏ-STAL′-jƏ |
| 8. cacophony | kƏ-KOF′-Ə-nee |
| 9. carnivorous | kahr-NIV′-Ər-Əs |
| 10. clandestine | klan-DES′-tin |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. penurious pƏ-NYR′-ee-Əs | or |
| pƏ-NR′-ee-Əs | |
| 2. penuriousness pƏ-NYR′-ee-Əs-nƏs | or |
| pƏ-NR′-ee-Əs-nƏs | |
| 3. parsimonious | pahr′-sƏ-MŌ′-nee-Əs |
| 4. parsimony | PAHR′-sƏ-mō′-nee |
| 5. indigence | IN′-dƏ-jƏns |
| 6. indigent | IN′-dƏ-jƏnt |
| 7. destitution | des′-tƏ-T′-shƏn |
| 8. destitute | DES′-tƏ-tt |
| 9. affluence | AF′-l-Əns |
| 10. affluent | AF′-l-Ənt |
| 11. opulence | OP′-yƏ-lƏns |
| 12. opulent | OP′-yƏ-lƏnt |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. evanescent | ev′-Ə-NES′-Ənt |
| 2. evanescence | ev′-Ə-NES′-Əns |
| 3. evanesce | ev′-Ə-NES′ |
| 4. euphemistic | y-fƏ-MIS′-tik |
| 5. euphony | YOO′-fƏ-nee |
| 6. euphonic | y-FON′-ik |
| 7. euphonious | y-FŌ′-nee-Əs |
| 8. eulogy | YOO′-lƏ-jee |
| 9. eulogistic | y′-lƏ-JIS′-tik |
| 10. eulogize | Y′-lƏ-jīz′ |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. euphoria | y-FAWR′-ee-Ə |
| 2. euphoric | y-FAWR′-ik |
| 3. euthanasia | y′-thƏ-NAY′-zha |
| 4. persiflage | PUR′-sƏ-flahzh′ |
| 5. cliché | klee-SHAY′ |
| 6. bromide | BRŌ′-mīd′ |
| 7. bromidic | brō-MID′-ik |
| 8. platitude | PLAT′-Ə-td |
| 9. platitudinous | plat′-Ə-TOO′-dƏ-nƏs |
| 10. anodyne | AN′-Ə-dīn′ |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. leonine | LEE′-Ə-nīn′ |
| 2. canine | KAY′-nīn′ |
| 3. feline | FEE′-līn′ |
| 4. porcine | PAWR′-sīn′ |
| 5. vulpine | VUL′-pīn′ |
| 6. ursine | UR′-sīn′ |
| 7. lupine | L′-pīn′ |
| 8. equine | EE′-kwīn′ |
| 9. piscine | PIS′-īn′ |
| 10. nostalgic | nos-TAL′-jik |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. cacophonous | kƏ-KOF′-Ə-nƏs |
| 2. phonetics | fƏ-NET′-iks |
| 3. phonetic | fƏ-NET′-ik |
| 4. phonetician | fō-nƏ-TISH′-Ən |
| 5. carnivore | KAHR′-nƏ-vawr′ |
| 6. herbivore | HUR′-bƏ-vawr′ |
| 7. herbivorous | hur-BIV′-Ər-Əs |
| 8. omnivorous | om-NIV′-Ər-Əs |
| 9. voracious | vaw-RAY′-shƏs |
| 10. voracity | vaw-RAS′-Ə-tee |
| 11. omnipotent | om-NIP′-Ə-tƏnt |
| 12. impotent | IM′-pƏ-tƏnt |
| 13. impotence | IM′-pƏ-tƏns |
| 14. omnipotence | om-NIP′-Ə-tƏns |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. omniscient | om-NISH′-Ənt |
| 2. omniscience | om-NISH′-Əns |
| 3. omnipresent | om′-nƏ-PREZ′-Ənt |
| 4. omnipresence | om′-nƏ-PREZ′-Əns |
| 5. ubiquitous | y-BIK′-wƏ-tƏs |
| 6. ubiquity | y-BIK′-wƏ-tee |
| 7. ubiquitousness | y-BIK′-wƏ-tƏs-nƏs |
| 8. omnibus | OM′-nƏ-bƏs |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. carnelian | kahr-NEEL′-yƏn |
| 2. carnal | KAHR′-nƏl |
| 3. carnality | kahr-NAL′-Ə-tee |
| 4. carnage | KAHR′-nƏj |
| 5. reincarnation | ree′-in-kahr-NAY′-shƏn |
| 6. reincarnate (v.) | ree′-in-KAHR′-nayt |
| 7. incarnate (adj.) | in-KAHR′-nƏt |
| 8. incarnate (v.) | in-KAHR′-nayt |
| 9. surreptitious | sur′-Əp-TISH′-Əs |
| 10. surreptitiousness | sur′-Əp-TISH′-Əs-nƏs |
词根词缀
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. penuria | need, neediness |
| 2. ad- | (af-) to, toward |
| 3. fluo | to flow |
| 4. opulentus | wealthy |
| 5. ephemera | dayfly |
| 6. e-, | ex- out |
| 7. vanesco | to vanish |
| 8. -esce | begin to |
| 9. -ent | adjective suffix |
| 10. -ence | noun suffix |
| 11. eu- | good |
| 12. pheme | voice |
| 13. -ism | noun suffix |
| 14. phone | sound |
| 15. -ic | adjective suffix |
| 16. -ous | adjective suffix |
| 17. logos | word, speech |
| 18. -ize | verb suffix |
| 19. thanatos | death |
| 20. platys | broad or flat |
| 21. an- | negative prefix |
| 22. odyne | pain |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. -ine | like, similar to, characteristic of |
| 2. leo | lion |
| 3. felis | cat |
| 4. porcus | pig |
| 5. canis | dog |
| 6. vulpus | fox |
| 7. ursus | bear |
| 8. lupus | wolf |
| 9. equus | horse |
| 10. piscis | fish |
| 11. nostos | a return |
| 12. algos | pain |
| 13. -ic | adjective suffix |
| 14. kakos | bad, harsh, ugly |
| 15. phone | sound |
| 16. xylon | wood |
| 17. carnis | flesh |
| 18. voro | to devour |
| 19. herba | herb |
| 20. omnis | all |
| 21. -ous | adjective suffix |
| 22. potens, | potentis powerful |
| 23. sciens | knowing |
| 24. ubique | everywhere |
| 25. -ity | noun suffix |
| 26. vale | farewell |
| 27. -al | adjective suffix |
| 28. re- | again, back |
| 29. -ate | verb suffix |
| 30. in- | in |
| 31. clam | secretly |
| 32. -ent | adjective suffix |
| 33. -ence | noun suffix |
