一、自定义类
public class CircleImageView extends ImageView {
private Paint mPaint; //画笔
private int mRadius; //圆形图片的半径
private float mScale; //图片的缩放比例
public CircleImageView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
//因为是圆形图片，所以应该让宽高保持一致
int size = Math.min(getMeasuredWidth(), getMeasuredHeight());
mRadius = size / 2;
setMeasuredDimension(size, size);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
mPaint = new Paint();
Bitmap bitmap = drawableToBitmap(getDrawable());
//初始化BitmapShader，传入bitmap对象
BitmapShader bitmapShader = new BitmapShader(bitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
//计算缩放比例
mScale = (mRadius * 2.0f) / Math.min(bitmap.getHeight(), bitmap.getWidth());
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.setScale(mScale, mScale);
bitmapShader.setLocalMatrix(matrix);
mPaint.setShader(bitmapShader);
//画圆形，指定好中心点坐标、半径、画笔
canvas.drawCircle(mRadius, mRadius, mRadius, mPaint);
}
//写一个drawble转BitMap的方法
private Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {
if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
BitmapDrawable bd = (BitmapDrawable) drawable;
return bd.getBitmap();
}
int w = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int h = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
drawable.setBounds(0, 0, w, h);
drawable.draw(canvas);
return bitmap;
}
}
二、布局引用
<mgzxc.cn.module2.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/image1"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="@drawable/gangtiexia"
/>
