The PHP Interpreter
PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited to
web development. Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your
blog to the most popular websites in the world. PHP is distributed under the
PHP License v3.01.
安装扩展的方法
cd /Users/wxm/Downloads/code-src/php-8.2.8/ext/pdo_sqlite
➜ pdo_sqlite /opt/softwares/php82/bin/phpize ./
# 最关键的一步就是 指定 --with-php-config
➜ pdo_sqlite ./configure --with-php-config=/opt/softwares/php82/bin/php-config
# 为什么用-j3 是因为我电脑的cpu是 1.1 GHz Intel Core m3 , 跑3个是最好的选择,不然就卡了
➜ pdo_sqlite make -j3 && make install
Installing shared extensions: /opt/softwares/php82/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20220829/
➜ pdo_sqlite ls /opt/softwares/php82/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20220829/
bcmath.so exif.so mbstring.so openssl.so pdo_sqlite.so swoole.so zlib.so
curl.so gd.so opcache.so pcntl.so redis.so zip.so
➜ pdo_sqlite php82 -i | grep 'ini'
Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /opt/softwares/php82/lib
Loaded Configuration File => /opt/softwares/php82/lib/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files => (none)
Additional .ini files parsed => (none)
user_ini.cache_ttl => 300 => 300
user_ini.filename => .user.ini => .user.ini
Classes => AppendIterator, ArrayIterator, ArrayObject, BadFunctionCallException, BadMethodCallException, CachingIterator, CallbackFilterIterator, DirectoryIterator, DomainException, EmptyIterator, FilesystemIterator, FilterIterator, GlobIterator, InfiniteIterator, InvalidArgumentException, IteratorIterator, LengthException, LimitIterator, LogicException, MultipleIterator, NoRewindIterator, OutOfBoundsException, OutOfRangeException, OverflowException, ParentIterator, RangeException, RecursiveArrayIterator, RecursiveCachingIterator, RecursiveCallbackFilterIterator, RecursiveDirectoryIterator, RecursiveFilterIterator, RecursiveIteratorIterator, RecursiveRegexIterator, RecursiveTreeIterator, RegexIterator, RuntimeException, SplDoublyLinkedList, SplFileInfo, SplFileObject, SplFixedArray, SplHeap, SplMinHeap, SplMaxHeap, SplObjectStorage, SplPriorityQueue, SplQueue, SplStack, SplTempFileObject, UnderflowException, UnexpectedValueException
➜ pdo_sqlite echo 'extension=pdo_sqlite' >> /opt/softwares/php82/lib/php.ini
➜ pdo_sqlite php82 -m
➜ pdo_sqlite php82 -m
[PHP Modules]
bcmath
Core
ctype
curl
date
dom
exif
fileinfo
filter
gd
hash
iconv
json
libxml
mbstring
mysqlnd
openssl
pcntl
pcre
PDO
pdo_mysql
pdo_sqlite
Phar
posix
random
redis
Reflection
session
SimpleXML
SPL
standard
swoole
tokenizer
xml
xmlreader
xmlwriter
Zend OPcache
zip
zlib
[Zend Modules]
Zend OPcache
Documentation
The PHP manual is available at php.net/docs.
Installation
Prebuilt packages and binaries
Prebuilt packages and binaries can be used to get up and running fast with PHP.
For Windows, the PHP binaries can be obtained from
windows.php.net. After extracting the archive the
*.exe files are ready to use.
For other systems, see the installation chapter.
Building PHP source code
For Windows, see Build your own PHP on Windows.
For a minimal PHP build from Git, you will need autoconf, bison, and re2c. For
a default build, you will additionally need libxml2 and libsqlite3.
On Ubuntu, you can install these using:
sudo apt install -y pkg-config build-essential autoconf bison re2c \
libxml2-dev libsqlite3-dev
On Fedora, you can install these using:
sudo dnf install re2c bison autoconf make libtool ccache libxml2-devel sqlite-devel
Generate configure:
./buildconf
Configure your build. --enable-debug is recommended for development, see
./configure --help for a full list of options.
# For development
./configure --enable-debug
# For production
./configure
Build PHP. To speed up the build, specify the maximum number of jobs using -j:
make -j4
The number of jobs should usually match the number of available cores, which
can be determined using nproc.
Testing PHP source code
PHP ships with an extensive test suite, the command make test is used after
successful compilation of the sources to run this test suite.
It is possible to run tests using multiple cores by setting -jN in
TEST_PHP_ARGS:
make TEST_PHP_ARGS=-j4 test
Shall run make test with a maximum of 4 concurrent jobs: Generally the maximum
number of jobs should not exceed the number of cores available.
The qa.php.net site provides more detailed info about
testing and quality assurance.
Installing PHP built from source
After a successful build (and test), PHP may be installed with:
make install
Depending on your permissions and prefix, make install may need super user
permissions.
PHP extensions
Extensions provide additional functionality on top of PHP. PHP consists of many
essential bundled extensions. Additional extensions can be found in the PHP
Extension Community Library - PECL.
Contributing
The PHP source code is located in the Git repository at
github.com/php/php-src. Contributions are most
welcome by forking the repository and sending a pull request.
Discussions are done on GitHub, but depending on the topic can also be relayed
to the official PHP developer mailing list internals@lists.php.net.
New features require an RFC and must be accepted by the developers. See
Request for comments - RFC and
Voting on PHP features for more information
on the process.
Bug fixes don't require an RFC. If the bug has a GitHub issue, reference it in
the commit message using GH-NNNNNN. Use #NNNNNN for tickets in the old
bugs.php.net bug tracker.
Fix GH-7815: php_uname doesn't recognise latest Windows versions
Fix #55371: get_magic_quotes_gpc() throws deprecation warning
See Git workflow for details on how pull
requests are merged.
Guidelines for contributors
See further documents in the repository for more information on how to
contribute:
Credits
For the list of people who've put work into PHP, please see the
PHP credits page.
