| Task | Conda package and environment manager command | Pip package manager command | Virtualenv environment manager command |
|---|---|---|---|
| Install a package | conda install $PACKAGE_NAME | pip install $PACKAGE_NAME | X |
| Update a package | conda update --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME $PACKAGE_NAME | pip install --upgrade $PACKAGE_NAME | X |
| Update package manager | conda update conda | Linux/OSX: pip install -U pip Win: python -m pip install -U pip | X |
| Uninstall a package | conda remove --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME $PACKAGE_NAME | pip uninstall $PACKAGE_NAME | X |
| Create an environment | conda create --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME python | X | cd $ENV_BASE_DIR; virtualenv $ENVIRONMENT_NAME |
| Activate an environment | source activate $ENVIRONMENT_NAME | X | source $ENV_BASE_DIR/$ENVIRONMENT_NAME/bin/activate |
| Deactivate an environment | source deactivate | X | deactivate |
| Search available packages | conda search $SEARCH_TERM | pip search $SEARCH_TERM | X |
| Install package from specific source | conda install --channel $URL $PACKAGE_NAME | pip install --index-url $URL $PACKAGE_NAME | X |
| List installed packages | conda list --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME | pip list | X |
| Create requirements file | conda list --export | pip freeze | X |
| List all environments | conda info --envs | X | Install virtualenv wrapper, then lsvirtualenv |
| Install other package manager | conda install pip | pip install conda | X |
| Install Python | conda install python=x.x | X | X |
| Update Python | conda update python * | X | X |
conda vs. pip vs. virtualenv
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