5、okhttp源码解析-拦截器ConnectInterceptor

1、okhttp源码解析-整体流程
2、okhttp源码解析-拦截器RetryAndFllowUpInterceptor
3、okhttp源码解析-拦截器BridgeInterceptor
4、okhttp源码解析-拦截器CacheInterceptor
5、okhttp源码解析-拦截器ConnectInterceptor
6、okhttp源码解析-拦截器CallServerInterceptor
7、okhttp源码解析-Dispatcher任务管理器

ConnectInterceptor

这个拦截器主要用于建立tcp连接、http连接、ssl/tls连接。

1.示例图

s'd'f (4).png

2.代码块

  • 1.1 ConnectionInterceptor主方法
@Override public Response intercept(Interceptor.Chain chain) throws IOException {
    RealInterceptorChain realChain        = (RealInterceptorChain) chain;
    Request              request          = realChain.request();
    //获取-连接流分配类-对象
    StreamAllocation     streamAllocation = realChain.streamAllocation();

    // We need the network to satisfy this request. Possibly for validating a conditional GET.
    boolean        doExtensiveHealthChecks = !request.method().equals("GET");
    //1.创建RealConnection对象,2.生成HttpStream对象
    HttpCodec httpCodec = streamAllocation.newStream(client, chain, doExtensiveHealthChecks);
    //这个就是个简单的暴露RealConnection的方法,方便向下一个interceptor传递
    RealConnection connection              = streamAllocation.connection();

    return realChain.proceed(request, streamAllocation, httpStream, connection);
}
  • 2.1 StreamAllocation # newStream()方法
public HttpCodec newStream(OkHttpClient client, Interceptor.Chain chain, boolean doExtensiveHealthChecks) {
  RealConnection resultConnection = findHealthyConnection(connectTimeout, readTimeout,
      writeTimeout, connectionRetryEnabled, doExtensiveHealthChecks);
  HttpCodec resultCodec = resultConnection.newCodec(client, chain, this);

  synchronized (connectionPool) {
    codec = resultCodec;
    return resultCodec;
  }
}
  • 2.2 StreamAllocation # findHealthyConnection()方法

创建一个连接

  private RealConnection findHealthyConnection(int connectTimeout, int readTimeout,
      int writeTimeout, boolean connectionRetryEnabled, boolean doExtensiveHealthChecks)
      throws IOException {
    while (true) {
      RealConnection candidate = findConnection(connectTimeout, readTimeout, writeTimeout,
          connectionRetryEnabled);

      return candidate;
    }
  }
  • 2.3 StreamAllocation # findConnection()方法

创建一个连接,调用RealConnection.connect()方法

  private RealConnection findConnection(int connectTimeout, int readTimeout, int writeTimeout,
      boolean connectionRetryEnabled) throws IOException {
    result = new RealConnection(connectionPool, selectedRoute);

    // Do TCP + TLS handshakes. This is a blocking operation.
    result.connect(
        connectTimeout, readTimeout, writeTimeout, connectionRetryEnabled, call, eventListener);
    routeDatabase().connected(result.route());

    return result;
  }

  • 3.1 RealConnection # connect()方法

并进行TCP socket连接、TLS 握手、创建Http连接


  public void connect(int connectTimeout, int readTimeout, int writeTimeout,
      boolean connectionRetryEnabled, Call call, EventListener eventListener) {
    if (protocol != null) throw new IllegalStateException("already connected");

    RouteException routeException = null;
    List<ConnectionSpec> connectionSpecs = route.address().connectionSpecs();
    ConnectionSpecSelector connectionSpecSelector = new ConnectionSpecSelector(connectionSpecs);

    while (true) {
      try {
        if (route.requiresTunnel()) {
          connectTunnel(connectTimeout, readTimeout, writeTimeout, call, eventListener);
          if (rawSocket == null) {
            // We were unable to connect the tunnel but properly closed down our resources.
            break;
          }
        } else {
        //创建tcp 连接的socket
          connectSocket(connectTimeout, readTimeout, call, eventListener);
        }
        establishProtocol(connectionSpecSelector, call, eventListener);
        eventListener.connectEnd(call, route.socketAddress(), route.proxy(), protocol);
        break;
      } catch (IOException e) {
      }
    }

  }
  • 3.2 RealConnection # connectSocket()方法

创建Tcp连接

  /** Does all the work necessary to build a full HTTP or HTTPS connection on a raw socket. */
  private void connectSocket(int connectTimeout, int readTimeout, Call call,
      EventListener eventListener) throws IOException {
    Proxy proxy = route.proxy();
    Address address = route.address();

    rawSocket = proxy.type() == Proxy.Type.DIRECT || proxy.type() == Proxy.Type.HTTP
        ? address.socketFactory().createSocket()
        : new Socket(proxy);

    eventListener.connectStart(call, route.socketAddress(), proxy);
    rawSocket.setSoTimeout(readTimeout);
    Platform.get().connectSocket(rawSocket, route.socketAddress(), connectTimeout);
    source = Okio.buffer(Okio.source(rawSocket));
    sink = Okio.buffer(Okio.sink(rawSocket));
  }
  • 3.3 RealConnection # establishProtocol()方法
  private void establishProtocol(ConnectionSpecSelector connectionSpecSelector, Call call,
      EventListener eventListener) throws IOException {
    if (route.address().sslSocketFactory() == null) {
      protocol = Protocol.HTTP_1_1;
      socket = rawSocket;
      return;
    }

    eventListener.secureConnectStart(call);
    connectTls(connectionSpecSelector);
    eventListener.secureConnectEnd(call, handshake);

    if (protocol == Protocol.HTTP_2) {
      socket.setSoTimeout(0); // HTTP/2 connection timeouts are set per-stream.
      http2Connection = new Http2Connection.Builder(true)
          .socket(socket, route.address().url().host(), source, sink)
          .listener(this)
          .build();
      http2Connection.start();
    }
  }
  • 3.4 RealConnection # connectTls()方法

创建TLS 握手

   private void connectTls(ConnectionSpecSelector connectionSpecSelector) throws IOException {
    Address address = route.address();
    SSLSocketFactory sslSocketFactory = address.sslSocketFactory();
    boolean success = false;
    SSLSocket sslSocket = null;
    try {
      // Create the wrapper over the connected socket.
      sslSocket = (SSLSocket) sslSocketFactory.createSocket(
          rawSocket, address.url().host(), address.url().port(), true /* autoClose */);

      // Configure the socket's ciphers, TLS versions, and extensions.
      ConnectionSpec connectionSpec = connectionSpecSelector.configureSecureSocket(sslSocket);
      if (connectionSpec.supportsTlsExtensions()) {
        Platform.get().configureTlsExtensions(
            sslSocket, address.url().host(), address.protocols());
      }

      // Force handshake. This can throw!
      sslSocket.startHandshake();
      Handshake unverifiedHandshake = Handshake.get(sslSocket.getSession());

      // Verify that the socket's certificates are acceptable for the target host.
      if (!address.hostnameVerifier().verify(address.url().host(), sslSocket.getSession())) {
        X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) unverifiedHandshake.peerCertificates().get(0);
        throw new SSLPeerUnverifiedException("Hostname " + address.url().host() + " not verified:"
            + "\n    certificate: " + CertificatePinner.pin(cert)
            + "\n    DN: " + cert.getSubjectDN().getName()
            + "\n    subjectAltNames: " + OkHostnameVerifier.allSubjectAltNames(cert));
      }

      // Check that the certificate pinner is satisfied by the certificates presented.
      address.certificatePinner().check(address.url().host(),
          unverifiedHandshake.peerCertificates());

      // Success! Save the handshake and the ALPN protocol.
      String maybeProtocol = connectionSpec.supportsTlsExtensions()
          ? Platform.get().getSelectedProtocol(sslSocket)
          : null;
      socket = sslSocket;
      source = Okio.buffer(Okio.source(socket));
      sink = Okio.buffer(Okio.sink(socket));
      handshake = unverifiedHandshake;
      protocol = maybeProtocol != null
          ? Protocol.get(maybeProtocol)
          : Protocol.HTTP_1_1;
      success = true;
    } catch (AssertionError e) {
      if (Util.isAndroidGetsocknameError(e)) throw new IOException(e);
      throw e;
    } finally {
      if (sslSocket != null) {
        Platform.get().afterHandshake(sslSocket);
      }
      if (!success) {
        closeQuietly(sslSocket);
      }
    }
  }
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