豹豹与你一起读纳尼亚–The Lion,the Witch and the Wardrobe 12

豹豹邀你一起读纳尼亚咯。

孩子们在遇到圣诞老人后继续前行,路上越来越多的迹象表明女巫的魔法要破了,阿斯兰就要到了。来到石桌就是一切事情的契机。这一章也不算太长,还有打戏镜头不容错过。



WHILE THE DWARF AND THE WHITE Witch were saying this, miles away the Beavers and the children were walking on hour after hour into what seemed a delicious dream.

今天谈个小词,while以及when

We use when (not as, not while)

1.to talk about an event that takes place at same time as some longer actions or event (described in the main clause)

eg. Dave was eating when the door bell rang.(但是将连接词放在吃饭这个较长的动作就可以用as while和when了)

2.to talk about one event happening immediately after another

eg. When the light went out, I lit some candles.

3.to talk about periods of our livesor periods of time past

或者当我们讨论两个短暂动作(事情)同时进行,或我们想强调一件事紧接另一件(有连锁/因果关系等)同时,用as ,when(不用while)

eg. As/when the can is opened, the contents heat automatically.


  We prefer while /as
to talk about 2 longer actions that go on at the same time.(如本文本句)

但是as有"因为"之意,我们有时候会避开

eg. While you were playing golf, I went to the cinema.

出自英语在用语法高级--unit95



They walked on in silence drinking it all in, passing through patches of warm sunlight into cool, green thickets and out again into wide mossy glades

drink it all in 是深深陶醉,不是喝水ƪ(˘⌣˘)ʃ

thick+et就是灌木丛,很好记。

mossy长满苔藓的(moss-苔藓,长在地上绿色的那种,和lichen地衣不一样,lichen还可以指树上绿色的那种真菌类,不过苔藓,地衣,瓦松好像都是药材)



After that they didn’t hurry so much and they allowed themselves more rests and longer ones.

这里是指多休息几次,休息的时间长一些



They were pretty tired by now of course; but not what I’d call bitterly tired—only slow and feeling very dreamy and quiet inside as one does when one is coming to the end of a long day in the open.

这种很累不是筋疲力尽的那种累,而是没精打采懒洋洋(slow)而且恍惚,就像在户外待一天,终于到头了的感觉。

come to the end到头(to有一种方向和目的)

与下文出现的The climb, coming at the end of the long day, made them all pant and blow. 不一样

at是在那个点,所以译为"在漫长的一天结束时爬山,真得让人喘不过气"



A wonderful pavilion it was—and especially now when the light of the setting sun fell upon it—with sides of what looked like yellow silk and cords of crimson and tent-pegs of ivory;

pavilion这里指帐篷,电影里也出现过,大红色的。pavilion主要指凉亭(公园里),比如颐和园里的亭子就可以用这个词,还有佛香阁的角楼可以用本书的turret

生词:

crimson:深红色的(电影猩红山峰--Crimson Peak)

cord 绳索

ivory 象牙色的



There were Tree-Women there and Well-Women (Dryads and Naiads as they used to be called in our world) who had stringed instruments; it was they who had made the music. There were four great centaurs.

Naiad之前出现过,水泽仙女(古希腊低阶仙女),居住江河,湖泊旁

centaur半人半马,主要是想起了Minotaur弥诺陶洛斯,半人半牛怪,后被忒休斯杀死。在阿里阿德涅的故事里讲过,豹豹很喜欢这个故事。包括Ariadne's Thread和 black sail的典故都来自此。



And next to Aslan stood two leopards of whom one carried his crown and the other his standard.

豹豹第一次读百思不得其解,后来才知道standard就是旗帜的意思(和本文的banner还不一样)

standard 词条5: FlAG:[c] a flag that is used during official ceremonies, especially one connected with a particular military group.



For when they tried to look at Aslan’s face they just caught a glimpse of the golden mane and the great, royal, solemn, overwhelming eyes;

catch a glimpse of 瞥了一眼,偷偷看一眼

mane专用来指马/狮子颈上的毛

overwhelming adj.无法抵抗的



Then at last Peter realized that it was up to him. He drew his sword and raised it to the salute and hastily saying to the others “Come on. Pull yourselves together,” ...

这一段之前挺好玩的,海狸一家让Peter他们上前谒见阿斯兰,因为你们是人类,Peter让Susan(女士优先),Susan说你是家里最大的。

it was up to him.表示这事得全靠他了。口语中也常出现it is up to you.

salute n. v. 致意,敬(军)礼

Pull yourselves together 镇静下来

pull (oneself) together:To regain one's composure.



And then something made Peter say,

“That was partly my fault, Aslan. I was angry with him and I think that helped him to go wrong.”

Peter觉得自己要说点什么

It's partly my fault个人觉得应该说成"某种程度上是我的错"会比"部分是我的错"更顺一点

helped him to go wrong 促使 helped可以用made /got/urged替换



And Aslan said nothing either to excuse Peter or to blame him but merely stood looking at him with his great unchanging eyes.

这里前面有say nothing 后面是说的内容所以either...or(not either=neither)



The Lion shook his mane and clapped his paws together (“Terrible paws,”thought Lucy, “if he didn’t know how to velvet them!”)

哈哈,不能想象狮子是怎么拍厚厚的爪子的。所以露西偷偷想,如果不是爪子柔中带刚,一定很可怕。

velvet 一般做n.天鹅绒,查了两个词典也没见动词用法,这里应该是作者名词动用了,包括下面一句

When the girls had gone Aslan laid his paw—and though it was velveted it was very heavy—on Peter’s shoulder and said,...



There a beautiful sight met their eyes. The sun was setting behind their backs. That meant that the whole country below them lay in the evening light—forest and hills and valleys and, winding away like a silver snake, the lower part of the great river.

这一段很美,特意摘出来。

想起了小王子的经典台词

You know — one loves the sunset, when  one is so sad…(自从这句话烂大街后豹豹就默默把它从摘抄本删掉了,唉)



I show it to you because you are the firstborn and you will be High King over all the rest.

High King译本翻译为至尊王,好吧。

大话西游的至尊宝叫什么?----Joker,这翻译,我服气。



Back! Let the Prince win his spurs,

to win your spurs:取得成功;获得认可

spur是马刺的意思,马刺队就是SPURS(马刺是马靴后跟带的小刺,现在多为金属轮,刺激马跑得快。有兴趣可以自行搜索)



Then he saw Susan make a dash for a tree, and swing herself up, followed by a huge gray beast.

make dash for sth. 猛冲向



Then he realized that it was a wolf—a wolf standing on its hind legs, with its front paws against the tree-trunk, snapping and snarling. All the hair on its back stood up on end.

这一段描写很生动,不愧是女巫御用的警卫队长--Maugrim

All the hair on its back stood up on end.这句话的各种变形其实在部分文学作品出现过,表示后背的毛根根竖起。



Peter did not feel very brave; indeed, he felt he was going to be sick. But that made no difference to what he had to do.

第一次作战,的确是硬着头皮也要上。

make no difference 没影响,都一样。


这一章基本就是这样了,Peter终于成功打败了敌人,被授"Sir Peter Wolf’s-Bane"(狼之克星)称号,并被伟大的阿斯兰教育要爱护你的剑。还挺好玩的。

天气热,莫焦躁,我们一点一点来。豹豹在第十三章等你。

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