刚做安卓一直百度找轮子,现在可以尝试自己实现了,虽然实现方式很烂,但是效果实现了,还是挺有意思的
指示器:
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources;
/**
* Time:2022/9/8
* Author:ypf
* Description:viewpager指示器
*/
public class ViewPagerIndicator extends ViewGroup {
private Context context;
private int parentWidth;
private int parentHeight;
private int position;
private float positionOffset;
public ViewPagerIndicator(Context context) {
super(context);
init(context);
}
public ViewPagerIndicator(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context);
}
public ViewPagerIndicator(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(context);
}
private void init(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
public void initIndicator(int viewPagerSize) {
initIndicator(viewPagerSize, R.mipmap.ic_2, R.mipmap.ic_1);
}
public void initIndicator(int viewPagerSize, int unSelectIndicatorResId, int selectedIndicatorResId) {
int size = viewPagerSize + 1;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);
LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(0, 0);
imageView.setLayoutParams(params);
if (i == viewPagerSize) {
imageView.setImageDrawable(AppCompatResources.getDrawable(context, selectedIndicatorResId));
} else {
imageView.setImageDrawable(AppCompatResources.getDrawable(context, unSelectIndicatorResId));
}
addView(imageView);
}
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
int childCount = getChildCount() - 1;
//指示器宽高 1/2高
int indicatorWidthHeight = parentHeight / 2;
//间隔距离
int indicatorSpace = (parentWidth - indicatorWidthHeight * childCount) / (childCount + 1);
int childLeft = indicatorSpace;
int childTop = parentHeight / 4;
int childRight = childLeft + indicatorWidthHeight;
int childBottom = parentHeight - childTop;
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
View childAt = getChildAt(i);
LayoutParams layoutParams = childAt.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = indicatorWidthHeight;
layoutParams.height = indicatorWidthHeight;
childAt.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
childAt.layout(childLeft + (indicatorWidthHeight + indicatorSpace) * i, childTop, childRight + (indicatorWidthHeight + indicatorSpace) * i, childBottom);
}
//绘制指引器指引
childLeft = (int) (indicatorSpace + (indicatorWidthHeight + indicatorSpace) * positionOffset) + (indicatorWidthHeight + indicatorSpace) * position;
View childAt = getChildAt(childCount);
LayoutParams layoutParams = childAt.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width = indicatorWidthHeight;
layoutParams.height = indicatorWidthHeight;
childAt.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
childAt.layout(childLeft, childTop, childLeft + indicatorWidthHeight, childBottom);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
//ViewGroup解析的父亲给我的宽度
parentWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
// ViewGroup解析的父亲给我的高度
parentHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
}
public void moveIndicator(int position, float positionOffset) {
this.position = position;
this.positionOffset = positionOffset;
requestLayout();
}
}
主页面
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private ViewPagerIndicator mViewPagerIndicator;
private GuidePageAdapter guidePageAdapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mViewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
mViewPagerIndicator = findViewById(R.id.viewPagerIndicator);
loadGuideDataToView();
}
private void loadGuideDataToView() {
guidePageAdapter = new GuidePageAdapter();
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
mViewPager.setAdapter(guidePageAdapter);
mViewPagerIndicator.initIndicator(guidePageAdapter.getCount());
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
mViewPagerIndicator.moveIndicator(position, positionOffset);
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
<com.pf.bannerviewpager.ViewPagerIndicator
android:id="@+id/viewPagerIndicator"
android:layout_width="300dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
public class GuidePageAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
private final SparseArray<ImageView> mHolderArray = new SparseArray<>();
private int mSize;
private int[] drawableId = new int[]{R.mipmap.guide_1, R.mipmap.guide_2, R.mipmap.guide_3, R.mipmap.guide_4};
/**
* GuidePageAdapter
*/
public GuidePageAdapter() {
mSize = drawableId.length;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mSize;
}
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object object) {
return view == object;
}
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup view, int position) {
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(view.getContext());
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
imageView.setImageResource(drawableId[position]);
view.addView(imageView, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
mHolderArray.put(position, imageView);
return imageView;
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup view, int position, Object object) {
view.removeView(mHolderArray.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
return POSITION_NONE;
}
}