fastlane文档：https://docs.fastlane.tools/
一 安装
- 确保Xcode安装了最新版本的命令行工具
xcode-select --install
- 安装需要ruby2.1以上，升级ruby
ruby -v
rvm install 2.4.0
升级过程中可能会出现局部升级ruby，出现多个ruby版本
- 删除多余ruby：
which ruby
/Users/mac/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p648/bin/ruby
然后在/Users/mac/.rvm/rubies文件夹中删除多余ruby
- 切换版本
查看ruby版本:
➜ ~ rvm list
rvm rubies
* ruby-2.4.0 [ missing bin/ruby ]
ruby-2.4.1 [ x86_64 ]
# => - current
# =* - current && default
# * - default
查看当前ruby版本：rvm current
切换版本：rvm --default use 2.4.1
此时再 which ruby可以看见切换成功
/Users/mac/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/bin/ruby
- 安装fastlane
sudo gem install fastlane --verbose
二 安装fir插件
- cd你的项目根目录
- 初始化fastlane
fastlane init
- 出现以下选项：
[18:07:18]: What would you like to use fastlane for?
1. 📸 Automate screenshots
2. 👩✈️ Automate beta distribution to TestFlight
3. 🚀 Automate App Store distribution
4. 🛠 Manual setup - manually setup your project to automate your tasks
我选择3
- 输入developer账号密码：
[18:09:05]: Please enter your Apple ID developer credentials
[18:09:05]: Apple ID Username:
- Would you like fastlane to manage your app's metadata? (y/n)
选y
- 安装fir插件
先fastlane add_plugin firim再fastlane install_plugins
安装成功
+-----------------------+---------+--------+
| Used plugins |
+-----------------------+---------+--------+
| Plugin | Version | Action |
+-----------------------+---------+--------+
| fastlane-plugin-firim | 0.2.0 | firim |
+-----------------------+---------+--------+
Installing plugin dependencies...
Successfully installed plugins
安装成功过后目录如下：
- 如果你的项目使用了cocoapods, 需要在Gemfile中添加一行:
gem 'cocoapods' - 自动上传到fir还需：
gem install fir-cli
三 编写自动打包上传的代码
Fastfile中添加：
default_platform(:ios)
platform :ios do
desc "Push a new release build to the App Store"
lane :release do
build_app(export_method: "app-store",workspace: "CheLingWang.xcworkspace", scheme: "CheLingWang",output_directory:"./build",export_options: {
provisioningProfiles: {
"com.example.bundleid" => "Provisioning Profile Name",
}
})
deliver(force: true)
slack(message: "Successfully uploaded a new App Store build")
end
desc "Runs all the tests"
lane :test do
scan
end
desc "ipa打包"
lane :createIpa do
# sigh(adhoc:true) #如果要使用ad-hoc打包, 则需打开此项配置
gym(scheme: "CheLingWang",workspace: "CheLingWang.xcworkspace", configuration: "Debug",clean: true, export_method:"development")
enable_automatic_code_signing(path: "CheLingWang.xcodeproj")
end
desc "Deploy a test version to the fir.im"
lane :firUp do
createIpa
firim(firim_api_token: "520eba03dfc3eea40ef0fbad69ca1113")
end
end
进行打包命令：
fastlane createIpa
上传fir：fastlane firUp
上传App Store：fastlane release
- scheme: 工程的scheme
- firim_api_token:fir的API_token
- configuration: 编译方式为Debug 默认为Release
- export_method: 打包导出方式, 包括 app-store, ad-hoc, package, enterprise, development, developer-id
- scan 自动化测试工具对 UnitTest的封装
- gym 编译打包生成 ipa 文件
- deliver 上传应用的二进制代码，应用截屏和元数据到 App Store
- snapshot 可以自动化iOS应用在每个设备上的本地化截屏过程
- 所有actions
