前言

最近项目中需要数字转中文,没做之前觉得超级简单.仔细想想还是有很多的约束条件,整理一下如下:

• 单位要带上,如71不能读作七一
• 尾部零不该读出,如70不能读作七十零
• 大单位不能每个数字都带,如210000不能读作二十万一万
• 连续零不可连续读,如1001不能读作一千零零一
• 一开头的含十数量级不应该读出一,如100000不能读作一十万

实现

代码如下:

extension Int {
    var cn: String {
        get {
            if self == 0 {
                return "零"
            }
            var zhNumbers = ["零", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九"]
            var units = ["", "十", "百", "千", "万", "十", "百", "千", "亿", "十","百","千"]
            var cn = ""
            var currentNum = 0
            var beforeNum = 0
            let intLength = Int(floor(log10(Double(self))))
            for index in 0...intLength {
                currentNum = self/Int(pow(10.0,Double(index)))%10
                if index == 0{
                    if currentNum != 0 {
                        cn = zhNumbers[currentNum]
                        continue
                    }
                } else {
                    beforeNum = self/Int(pow(10.0,Double(index-1)))%10
                }
                if [1,2,3,5,6,7,9,10,11].contains(index) {
                    if currentNum == 1 && [1,5,9].contains(index) && index == intLength { // 处理一开头的含十单位
                        cn = units[index] + cn
                    } else if currentNum != 0 {
                        cn = zhNumbers[currentNum] + units[index] + cn
                    } else if beforeNum != 0 {
                        cn = zhNumbers[currentNum] + cn
                    }
                    continue
                }
                if [4,8,12].contains(index) {
                    cn = units[index] + cn
                    if (beforeNum != 0 && currentNum == 0) || currentNum != 0 {
                        cn = zhNumbers[currentNum] + cn
                    }
                }
            }
            return cn
        }
    }
}