10. HOW TO TALK ABOUT VARIOUS SPEECH HABITS
重点单词
| 说话特点 | 单词 |
|---|---|
| 1. silence, unresponsiveness | taciturn |
| 2. economy, brevity, meaningfulness | laconic |
| 3. awkwardness, sputtering, incoherence | inarticulate |
| 4. rambling chatter | garrulous |
| 5. hackneyed, unoriginal phraseology | banal |
| 6. wordiness, repetitiousness | verbose |
| 7. fluency, rapidity | voluble |
| 8. logic, clarity, persuasiveness | cogent |
| 9. noise, vehemence | vociferous |
| 10. talkativeness | loquacious |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. taciturn | TAS′-Ə-turn |
| 2. laconic | lƏ-KON′-ik |
| 3. inarticulate | in′-ahr-TIK′-yƏ-lƏt |
| 4. garrulous | GAIR′-Ə-lƏs |
| 5. banal | BAY′-nƏl |
| 6. verbose | vƏr-BŌS′ |
| 7. voluble | VOL′-yƏ-bƏl |
| 8. cogent | KŌ′-jƏnt |
| 9. vociferous | vō-SIF′-Ər-Əs |
| 10. loquacious | lō-KWAY′-shƏso |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. taciturnity | tas-Ə-TURN′-Ə-tee |
| 2. tacit | TAS′-it |
| 3. tacitness | TAS′-Ət-nƏs |
| 4. reticent | RET′-Ə-sƏnt |
| 5. reticence | RET′-Ə-sƏns |
| 6. reticency | RET′-Ə-sƏn-see |
| 7. loquaciousness | lō-KWAY′-shƏs-nƏs |
| 8. loquacity | lō-KWAS′-Ə-tee |
| 9. soliloquy | sƏ-LIL′-Ə-kwee |
| 10. soliloquist | sƏ-LIL′-Ə-kwist |
| 11. soliloquize | sƏ-LIL′-Ə-kwīz′ |
| 12. ventriloquist | ven′-TRIL′-Ə-kwist |
| 13. ventriloquism | ven-TRIL′-Ə-kwiz-Əm |
| 14. ventriloquistic | ven-tril′-Ə-KWIS′-tik |
| 15. ventriloquize | ven-TRIL′-Ə-kwīz′ |
| 16. colloquial | kƏ-LŌ′-kwee-Əl |
| 17. colloquialism | kƏ-LŌ′-kwee-Ə-liz-Əm |
| 18. circumlocution | sur′-kƏm-lō-KY′-shƏn |
| 19. circumlocutory | sur′-kƏm-LOK′-yƏ-tawr′-ee |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. laconicity | lak′-Ə-NIS′-Ə-tee |
| 2. laconism | LAK′-Ə-niz-Əm |
| 3. laconicism | lƏ-KON′-Ə-siz-Əm |
| 4. eloquent | EL′-Ə-kwƏnt |
| 5. eloquence | EL′-Ə-kwƏns |
| 6. magniloquent | mag-NIL′-Ə-kwƏnt |
| 7. magniloquence | mag-NIL′-Ə-kwƏns |
| 8. grandiloquent | gran-DIL′-Ə-kwƏnt |
| 9. grandiloquence | gran-DIL′-Ə-kwƏns |
| 10. verbosity | vƏr-BOS′-Ə-tee |
| 11. volubility | vol′-yƏ-BIL′-Ə-tee |
| 12. garrulity | gƏ-R′-lƏ-tee |
| 13. cogency | KŌ′-jƏn-see |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. magnanimous | mag-NAN′-Ə-mƏs |
| 2. magnate | MAG′-nayt |
| 3. magnum opus MAG′-nƏm | Ō′-pƏs |
| 4. verbatim | vƏr-BAY′-tim |
| 5. verbal | VUR′-bƏl |
| 6. verbalize | VUR′-bƏ-līz′ |
| 7. verbiage | VUR′-bee-Əj |
| 8. revolve | rƏ-VOLV′ |
| 9. revolution | rev′-Ə-L′-shƏn |
| 10. revolutionary | rev′-Ə-L′-shƏ-nair′-ee |
| 11. evolve | Ə-VOLV′ |
| 12. evolution | ev′-Ə-LOO′-shƏn |
| 13. evolutionary | ev′-Ə-L′-shƏ-nair′-ee |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. ventral | VEN′-trƏl |
| 2. ventricle | VEN′-trƏ-kƏl |
| 3. auricle | AWR′-Ə-kƏl |
| 4. ventricular | ven-TRIK′-yƏ-lƏr |
| 5. auricular | aw-RIK′-yƏ-lƏr |
| 6. avuncular | Ə-VUNG′-kyƏ-lƏr |
| 7. dorsal | DAWR′-sƏl |
| 8. endorse | en-DAWRS′ |
| 9. endorsement | en-DAWRS′-mƏnt |
| 10. vociferousness | vō-SIF′-Ə-rƏs-nƏs |
| 11. vociferate | vō-SIF′-Ə-rayt′ |
| 12. vociferation | vō-sif′-Ə-RAY′-shƏn |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. somniferous | som-NIF′-Ər-Əs |
| 2. insomnia | in-SOM′-nee-Ə |
| 3. insomniac | in-SOM′-nee-ak′ |
| 4. insomnious | in-SOM′-nee-Əs |
| 5. somnolent | SOM′-nƏ-lƏnt |
| 6. somnolence | SOM′-nƏ-lƏns |
| 7. somnolency | SOM′-nƏ-lƏn-see |
| 8. somnambulism | som-NAM′-byƏ-liz-Əm |
| 9. somnambulist | som-NAM′-byƏ-list |
| 10. somnambulistic | som-nam′-byƏ-LIST′-ik |
| 单词 | 发音 |
|---|---|
| 1. ambulatory | AM′-byƏ-lƏ-tawr′-ee |
| 2. perambulator | pƏ-RAM′-byƏ-lay′-tƏr |
| 3. perambulate | pƏ-RAM′-byƏ-layt′ |
| 4. perambulation | pƏ-ram′-byƏ-LAY′-shƏn |
| 5. amble | AM′-bƏl |
| 6. preamble | PREE′-am-bƏl |
| 7. soporific | sop-Ə-RIF′-ik |
| 8. inarticulateness | in′-ahr-TIK′-yƏ-lƏt-nƏs |
| 9. articulate | ahr-TIK′-yƏ-lƏt |
| 10. banality | bƏ-NAL′-Ə-tee |
词根词缀
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. taceo | to be silent |
| 2. -ity | noun suffix |
| 3. -ness | noun suffix |
| 4. -ent | adjective suffix |
| 5. -ence, -ency | noun suffix |
| 6. re- | again |
| 7. loquor | to speak |
| 8. solus | alone |
| 9. -ist | one who |
| 10. -ize | verb suffix |
| 11. venter, | ventris belly |
| 12. -ic | adjective suffix |
| 13. -ous | adjective suffix |
| 14. con-, col-, com-, cor- | with, together |
| 15. -al | adjective suffix |
| 16. -ism | noun suffix |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. Laconia | Sparta |
| 2. -ness | noun suffix |
| 3. -ism | noun suffix |
| 4. -ity | noun suffix |
| 5. e- (ex-) | out |
| 6. -ent | adjective suffix |
| 7. -ence | noun suffix |
| 8. magnus | big |
| 9. grandis | grand |
| 10. verbum | word |
| 11. volvo, volutus | to roll |
| 12. garrio | to chatter |
| 13. animus | mind |
| 14. -fy | to make |
| 15. -tude | noun suffix |
| 16. opus | work |
| 17. opero | to work |
| 18. -al | adjective suffix |
| 19. -ize | verb suffix |
| 20. re- | again, back |
| 21. -ary | adjective suffix |
| 22. in- | in |
| 词根 | 涵义 |
|---|---|
| 1. venter, | ventris belly |
| 2. loquor | to speak |
| 3. auris | ear |
| 4. avunculus | uncle |
| 5. dorsum | back |
| 6. vox, | vocis voice |
| 7. fero | to carry, bear |
| 8. somnus | sleep |
| 9. -ous | adjective suffix |
| 10. in- | negative suffix |
| 11. ambulo | to walk |
| 12. -ory | adjective suffix |
| 13. per- | through |
| 14. pre- | before, beforehand |
| 15. sopor | sleep |
| 16. fic- (facio) | to make or do |
| 17. -ness | noun suffix |
| 18. -ity | noun suffix |
| 19. -ion (-ation) | noun suffix attached to verbs |
| 20. -ent | adjective suffix |
| 21. -ence, -ency | noun suffix |
