1、权限动态申请
2、UploadHandler.java
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.ClipData;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v4.content.FileProvider;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams;
import android.webkit.ValueCallback;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.File;
/**
* Handle the file upload. This does not support selecting multiple files yet.
*/
public class UploadHandler {
private final static String IMAGE_MIME_TYPE = "image/*";
private final static String VIDEO_MIME_TYPE = "video/*";
private final static String AUDIO_MIME_TYPE = "audio/*";
private static String FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY;
private ValueCallback<Uri[]> mUploadMessage;
private Activity mController;
private FileChooserParams mParams;
private Uri mCapturedMedia;
public UploadHandler(Activity controller) {
mController = controller;
FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY = mController.getPackageName() + ".provider";
}
public void onResult(int resultCode, Intent intent) {
Uri[] uris;
// As the media capture is always supported, we can't use
// FileChooserParams.parseResult().
uris = parseResult(resultCode, intent);
mUploadMessage.onReceiveValue(uris);
mUploadMessage = null;
}
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri[]> callback, FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
if (mUploadMessage != null) {
// Already a file picker operation in progress.
return;
}
mUploadMessage = callback;
mParams = fileChooserParams;
Intent[] captureIntents = createCaptureIntent();
assert (captureIntents != null && captureIntents.length > 0);
Intent intent;
// Go to the media capture directly if capture is specified, this is the
// preferred way.
if (fileChooserParams.isCaptureEnabled() && captureIntents.length == 1) {
intent = captureIntents[0];
} else {
intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CHOOSER);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, captureIntents);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INTENT, fileChooserParams.createIntent());
}
startActivity(intent);
}
private Uri[] parseResult(int resultCode, Intent intent) {
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_CANCELED) {
return null;
}
Uri result = intent == null || resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK ? null
: intent.getData();
// As we ask the camera to save the result of the user taking
// a picture, the camera application does not return anything other
// than RESULT_OK. So we need to check whether the file we expected
// was written to disk in the in the case that we
// did not get an intent returned but did get a RESULT_OK. If it was,
// we assume that this result has came back from the camera.
if (result == null && intent == null && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK
&& mCapturedMedia != null) {
result = mCapturedMedia;
}
Uri[] uris = null;
if (result != null) {
uris = new Uri[1];
uris[0] = result;
}
return uris;
}
private void startActivity(Intent intent) {
try {
mController.startActivityForResult(intent, 4);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
// No installed app was able to handle the intent that
// we sent, so file upload is effectively disabled.
Toast.makeText(mController, "禁止上传",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
private Intent[] createCaptureIntent() {
String mimeType = "*/*";
String[] acceptTypes = mParams.getAcceptTypes();
if (acceptTypes != null && acceptTypes.length > 0) {
mimeType = acceptTypes[0];
}
Intent[] intents;
if (mimeType.equals(IMAGE_MIME_TYPE)) {
intents = new Intent[1];
intents[0] = createCameraIntent(createTempFileContentUri(".jpg"));
} else if (mimeType.equals(VIDEO_MIME_TYPE)) {
intents = new Intent[1];
intents[0] = createCamcorderIntent();
} else if (mimeType.equals(AUDIO_MIME_TYPE)) {
intents = new Intent[1];
intents[0] = createSoundRecorderIntent();
} else {
intents = new Intent[3];
intents[0] = createCameraIntent(createTempFileContentUri(".jpg"));
intents[1] = createCamcorderIntent();
intents[2] = createSoundRecorderIntent();
}
return intents;
}
private Uri createTempFileContentUri(String suffix) {
try {
File mediaPath = new File(mController.getFilesDir(), "captured_media");
if (!mediaPath.exists() && !mediaPath.mkdir()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Folder cannot be created.");
}
File mediaFile = File.createTempFile(
String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()), suffix, mediaPath);
return FileProvider.getUriForFile(mController, FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY, mediaFile);
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private Intent createCameraIntent(Uri contentUri) {
if (contentUri == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException();
mCapturedMedia = contentUri;
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION |
Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mCapturedMedia);
intent.setClipData(ClipData.newUri(mController.getContentResolver(),
FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY, mCapturedMedia));
return intent;
}
private Intent createCamcorderIntent() {
return new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
}
private Intent createSoundRecorderIntent() {
return new Intent(MediaStore.Audio.Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);
}
}
3、使用
var uploadHandler : UploadHandler(this)?=null
uploadHandler = UploadHandler(this);//this传入activity对象
WebChromeClient重写onShowFileChooser
webview.webChromeClient = object : WebChromeClient() {
override fun onShowFileChooser(webView: WebView, uploadMsg: ValueCallback<Array<Uri>>, fileChooserParams: WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams): Boolean {
if (null == uploadHandler) {
uploadHandler = UploadHandler(this@WebViewActivity)
}
uploadHandler?.openFileChooser(uploadMsg, fileChooserParams)
return true
}
}
override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, intent: Intent?) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent)
if (null != uploadHandler) {
uploadHandler?.onResult(resultCode, intent)
}
}