1. 建立存储过程
比如存储过程是,删除15天前的数据:
del_half_month_before_data:
DELIMITER //
BEGIN
DECLARE date_string varchar(100);
DECLARE date_string2 varchar(100);
DECLARE date_string3 varchar(100);
SELECT DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 30 DAY) INTO date_string;
SELECT CONCAT(date_string," 00:00:00") INTO date_string2;
SELECT UNIX_TIMESTAMP(DATE(date_string2)) INTO date_string3;
DELETE FROM `mytable` WHERE `timestamp` < date_string3;
END//
查看刚才创建的存储过程:show create procedure del_half_month_before_data;
执行刚才创建的存储过程:call del_half_month_before_data();
2. 检查mysql定时器是否开 & 启停定时器 & 启停事件
查看event是否开启 : SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '%event_sche%'; 或 show variables like 'event_scheduler';
将事件计划开启 :SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = 1; 或 set global event_scheduler=1;
将事件计划关闭 :SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = 0; 或 set global event_scheduler=1;
关闭事件任务 :ALTER EVENT eventName ON COMPLETION PRESERVE DISABLE;
开启事件任务 :ALTER EVENT eventName ON COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE;
查看事件任务 : SHOW EVENTS;
3. 定时执行存储过程,比如每天凌晨1点执行
DROP EVENT IF EXISTS event_del_half_month_before_data;
CREATE EVENT event_del_half_month_before_data on schedule EVERY 1 DAY starts '2017-01-01 01:00:00' do call del_half_month_before_data();
####亲测有效,good####
参考:
1. mysql设置定时任务
2. http://blog.csdn.net/s445320/article/details/51897179?_t=t
3. http://www.cnblogs.com/chenpi/p/5137310.html
4. http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_70207ec20101nzf2.html