flex布局总结,附色子例子

外层容器(container)


声明:

display: flex;

display: inline-flex;

属性(斜体为默认):

flex-direction(方向)row(左起横) | row-reverse(右起横) | column(上起竖) | column-reverse(下起竖)

flex-wrap(换行)nowrap| wrap(上到下) | wrap-reverse(下到上)

flex-flow(简写):<flex-direction> <flex-wrap>

justify-content(一行水平对齐)flex-start (水平左对齐)| flex-end(水平右对齐) | center(水平居中) | space-between(水平两端对齐) | space-around(水平等距对齐)

align-items(垂直对齐)stretch(上下两端对齐,注,未设置高度将拉伸至充满容器)| flex-start(垂直上对齐) | flex-end(垂直下对齐) | center(垂直居中) | baseline(首行文字基线对齐)

align-content(多行垂直对齐)stretch(上下两端对齐,注,未设置高度将拉伸至充满容器) | flex-start(垂直上对齐) | flex-end(垂直下对齐) | center(垂直居中)| space-between(垂直两端对齐) | space-around(垂直等距对齐)

项目(items)


order(排序)0| <integer> 越小越靠前(上),可为负值

flex-grow(拉伸比例)0| <integer> 0表示固定大小,item的值/所有item和=拉伸比例

flex-shrink(缩小比例)1| <integer> 0表示固定大小,item的值/所有item和=缩小比例

flex-basis(宽度)auto| <integer>px 建议和项目width一致

flex(简写)0 1 auto| none(0 0 auto) | auto(1 1 auto) | [ <'flex-grow'> <'flex-shrink'>? || <'flex-basis'> ]

align-self(垂直对齐):***auto(继承容器align-items) ***| flex-start(垂直上对齐) | flex-end(垂直下对齐) | center(垂直居中) | baseline(首行文字基线对齐)| stretch(上下两端对齐,注,未设置高度将拉伸至充满容器)

示例(色子)


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <title>flex骰子代码</title>
    </head>
    <style type="text/css">
        body {
            width: 100%;
            height:100vh;       /* 不设置高垂直居中不好使 */
            background-color: beige;
            flex-direction: row; /* 可省略 */
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .dice-one,.dice-two,.dice-three {
            display: flex;  
            flex-direction: row; /* 可省略 */
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: white;
            margin: 30px;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: space-between;
        }
                
        .pip{
            width: 40px;
            height: 40px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            background-color: #333;
            margin: 10px;
        }
        
        .dice-one{
            justify-content: center;
        }
        .dice-two{
            align-items: flex-start;
            justify-content:space-between;
        }
        .dice-two .pip:nth-of-type(2){
            align-self: flex-end;
        }
        .dice-three{
            align-items: flex-start;
            justify-content:space-between;
        }
        .dice-three .pip:nth-of-type(2){
            align-self: center;
        }
        .dice-three .pip:nth-of-type(3){
            align-self: flex-end;
        }
    </style>
    <body>
        <div id="dice-one" class="dice-one">
            <div class="pip"></div>
        </div>
        <div id="dice-two" class="dice-two">
            <div class="pip"></div>
            <div class="pip"></div>
        </div>
        <div id="dice-three" class="dice-three">
            <div class="pip"></div>
            <div class="pip"></div>
            <div class="pip"></div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
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