干%…………¥#……&*……&*@#万门跑路了,我最近看的课还没看完啊真狗
V1.0 版
Option Explicit
'“Option Explicit”的作用为:声明所有变量都需要先定义才能使用,否则程序在使用了未经定义的变量时就会报错,
'这样,可以避免变量因名称拼写等错误带来的结果错误,并且“Option Explicit”可以加快程序的运行速度,它节省了在程序运行时动态分配变量存储空间的时间
Sub 导入文件1_复制第一张表() '合并多工作簿中指定工作表
On Error Resume Next '忽略报警错误,不加此句,for each循环,打开选择文件时,不选文件会报错。
Dim allFile, file, arr As Variant
Dim wb, twb As Workbook
Dim ws, tws, tws2 As Worksheet
Dim row, col, row2, col2, wb_rows, i, j As Integer
Dim FirstRowNum, FirstColNum, TempRowNum, TempColNum As Integer
Dim wb_name As String
Dim title, titles As Range
Dim a, b
Dim dicTemp As Object
Dim strExists As String
Dim datas As Object
Dim name As Range
Dim xingming As Range
'禁用屏幕更新和显示警告以加快宏代码的速度
Application.ScreenUpdating = False '
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
'Workbooks("TEST.xlsx").Worksheets("Sheet1").Activate
Set twb = ThisWorkbook '设置当前工作簿
Set tws = twb.Sheets(1) '设置当前工作簿的第一张工作表
Set tws2 = twb.Sheets(2) '设置当前工作簿的第二张工作表
'为了便于比对,每次导入文件前将第二张表清空
tws2.Cells.Clear '将第二张工作表清空
'导入文件
allFile = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter:="Excel文件 (*.xls; *.xlsx),*.xls; *.xlsx,所有文件(*.*),*.*", _
title:="Excel选择", MultiSelect:=True)
For Each file In allFile
If file <> False Then
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(file) '循环打开选定的文件
Set ws = wb.Sheets(1) '打开选定的第一张工作表
'全部复制到第二张表中
col2 = tws2.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).column '第二张工作表中所有已使用的单元格区域列
row2 = tws2.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).row '第二张工作表中所有已使用的单元格区域行
If col2 = 1 And row2 = 1 And tws2.Cells(1, 1) = "" Then
ws.UsedRange.Copy tws2.Cells(1, 1)
Else
ws.UsedRange.Copy tws2.Cells(row2 + 1, 1)
End If
'选择性复制到第一张表
col = tws.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).column '第一张工作表中所有已使用的单元格区域列
row = tws.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).row '第一张工作表中所有已使用的单元格区域行
'ws.Cells.Find("姓名").Select
Set name = ws.Cells.Find("姓名") '查找姓名所在单元格
'name.Select
'MsgBox name.Address
FirstRowNum = name.row '查看姓名所在单元格在第几行,首行
FirstColNum = name.column
'计算导入表的信息行数_TempRowNum,肯定大于1
TempRowNum = Range(name, name.End(xlDown)).Rows.Count - 1
TempColNum = Range(name, name.End(xlToRight)).Columns.Count
'存为数组arr
Set arr = Range(Cells(FirstRowNum, FirstColNum), Cells(FirstRowNum + TempRowNum, FirstColNum + TempColNum - 1))
'Rng.Parent.UsedRange '选中当前所使用的区域
'Rows(name.Row).Select '选中当前行
Set titles = Intersect(arr, Rows(name.row)) 'intersect语句求交集。
'titles.Select
For Each title In titles
'a = title.row
'b = title.column
If title = "姓名" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 2).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
ElseIf title = "身份证" Or title = "身份证号" Or title = "身份证号码" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 3).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
ElseIf title = "银行卡" Or title = "银行卡号" Or title = "银行卡号码" Or title = "账号" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 4).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
ElseIf title = "开户" Or title = "开户行" Or title = "开户银行" Or title = "开户行(需含分行及支行)" Or title = "开户行(需含分行及支行)精确省市" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 5).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
ElseIf title = "应发金额" Or title = "应付金额(税前金额)" Or title = "税前" Or title = "税前金额" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 6).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
ElseIf title = "个税" Or title = "代扣金额(个税)" Or title = "税金" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 7).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
ElseIf title = "实发金额" Or title = "实发金额(实际发放金额)" Or title = "税后" Or title = "税后金额" Or title = "打款金额" Then
For i = 1 To TempRowNum
ws.Cells(title.row + i, title.column).Copy
tws.Cells(row + i, 8).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats
Next
End If
Next
'备注
wb_name = Left(wb.name, Len(wb.name) - 5)
If TempRowNum = 1 Then
tws.Cells(row + 1, 9) = wb_name
Else
For i = row + 1 To row + TempRowNum
tws.Cells(i, 9) = wb_name
Next
End If
wb.Close
End If
Next
'开启屏幕刷新和显示警告
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub