相比pytest自带的许多插件可以实现漂亮的测试报告，以及自带的功能pytest.mark.parametrize可以用于数据驱动
另一个测试框架unittest就没有那么方便了，其没有自带的数据驱动功能也没有自带的漂亮报告
所以我们引用了两个第三方库
- ddt
- HTMLTestRunnerNew
tips: 此HTMLTestRunnerNew基于https://pypi.org/project/HTMLTestRunner/做了修改，这个也是我在网上找的优化版，因为太多转载的具体是谁优化的实在找不到源头。若知道该源码是谁做了修改麻烦留言我即刻改正
原作者博客：http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html
数据驱动的优缺点
- 优点：
- 提高代码复用率
- 代码结构清晰
- 易于维护
- 缺点：
- 使用场景较少
ddt使用
这边只讲常用的三个函数：
- ddt：
- 装饰在类上面且只能用于装饰unittest.TestCase的子类
- 用于修改unittest框架的用例读取
- data(*vlaue)：
- 装饰在需要使用的用例函数上，且该类一定要装饰了ddt
- 用于读取数据并赋值给用例
- value：该处如果传tuple、list需要进行unpack
- file_data(value)
- value应该是相对于包含修饰的unittest.TestCase的文件目录的相对路径。该文件应包含JSON编码的数据，可以是列表或字典
- json文件的具体展现形式，不做解读 大家自己研究适合自己的格式
tips: 实现ddt的unittest用例名参数化
在使用ddt进行数据驱动时，测试用例的名字呈现的是： 用例函数1 用例函数2 用例函数3 ……testcase + index 在报告和运行中完全无法识别是什么用例
所以我们要对ddt源码进行一点小小的修改。 位置是ddt库源码的ddt函数(284行)
源码中 _test_data_docstring 方法其实就是个生成用例名字的函数，但因为他需要的是_doc_所以在数据驱动中很难实现动态参数化变化
def _get_test_data_docstring(func, value):
"""Returns a docstring based on the following resolution strategy:
1. Passed value is not a "primitive" and has a docstring, then use it.
2. In all other cases return None, i.e the test name is used.
"""
if not _is_primitive(value) and value.__doc__:
return value.__doc__
else:
return None
查看源码可以看出 i,v 分别是 索引下标和对应参数。因为我数据驱动传入的用例参数为实例化对象object所以采用的是对象属性的方式
object.attr （我用例中title为用例名所以在下方源码中为 v.title)
有些朋友可能传的是字典等，此处就可修改成 v[key] key为数据源中设置的用例名
def ddt(cls):
"""
Class decorator for subclasses of ``unittest.TestCase``.
Apply this decorator to the test case class, and then
decorate test methods with ``@data``.
For each method decorated with ``@data``, this will effectively create as
many methods as data items are passed as parameters to ``@data``.
The names of the test methods follow the pattern
``original_test_name_{ordinal}_{data}``. ``ordinal`` is the position of the
data argument, starting with 1.
For data we use a string representation of the data value converted into a
valid python identifier. If ``data.__name__`` exists, we use that instead.
For each method decorated with ``@file_data('test_data.json')``, the
decorator will try to load the test_data.json file located relative
to the python file containing the method that is decorated. It will,
for each ``test_name`` key create as many methods in the list of values
from the ``data`` key.
"""
for name, func in list(cls.__dict__.items()):
if hasattr(func, DATA_ATTR):
for i, v in enumerate(getattr(func, DATA_ATTR)):
test_name = mk_test_name(name, getattr(v, "__name__", v), i)
# test_data_docstring = _get_test_data_docstring(func, v) # 此处为源码，此处注释部分
test_data_docstring = v.title # 此处为修改新增部分，此处写法因人而异
if hasattr(func, UNPACK_ATTR):
if isinstance(v, tuple) or isinstance(v, list):
add_test(
cls,
test_name,
test_data_docstring,
func,
*v
)
else:
# unpack dictionary
add_test(
cls,
test_name,
test_data_docstring,
func,
**v
)
else:
add_test(cls, test_name, test_data_docstring, func, v)
delattr(cls, name)
elif hasattr(func, FILE_ATTR):
file_attr = getattr(func, FILE_ATTR)
process_file_data(cls, name, func, file_attr)
delattr(cls, name)
return cls
ddt使用实例：
a = (1, 2, 3, 4)
b = [1, 2, 3, 4]
c = [(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6)]
@ddt
class RegisterTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
@data(a) # 此时未对数据进行unpack，则只有一个用例，a变量将当作一个参数传入用例
def test_register(self, case): # case为@data传入参数的变量名，任意名字，函数除self变量外的第一个
print(case)
@data(*a) # 等同于@data(*b) unpack后 相当于@data(1, 2, 3, 4) 会有4个数据遍历的形式传入用例，将有4条用例
def test_register(self, case):
print(case) # 1 2 3 4
@data(*c) # 此时相当于@data((1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6)) 每次传入一个元组
def test_register(self, case):
print(case) # (1, 2) (3, 4) (5, 6)
HTMLTestRunner使用：
使用HTMLTestRunner前，需要使用unittest.TestSuite().addTest等单元测试添加用例的方法添加相关用例
因为HTMLTestRunner的函数内已有unittest运行的方法，所以无需再使用unittest.run等单元测试启动方法
unittest的使用传送门
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
loader = unittest.TestLoader()
suite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(SmokeTest)) # 添加用例
with open(path, 'wb') as f: # 使用上下文，path为报告输入地址
runner = HTMLTestRunner(self, stream=f, verbosity=2,title="DEMO",description="这个是个demo", tester="测试人员")
# HTMLTestRunner(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=2,title=None,description=None,tester=None)
# stream 上下文对象
# verbosity 报告的详细程度 2为最详细 0为最简洁
# title 报告标题
# description 描述
# tester 测试人员
runner.run(suite)
HTMLTestRunner
以下是HTMLTestRunnerNew源码
#coding=utf-8
"""
A连接信息 TestRunner for use with the Python unit testing framework. It
generates a HTML report to show the result at a glance.
The simplest way to use this is to invoke its main method. E列表.g.
import unittest
import HTMLTestRunner
... define your tests ...
if __name__ == '__main__':
HTMLTestRunner.main()
For more customization options, instantiates a HTMLTestRunner object.
HTMLTestRunner is a counterpart to unittest's TextTestRunner. E列表.g.
# output to a file
fp = file('my_report.html', 'wb')
runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(
stream=fp,
title='My unit test',
description='This demonstrates the report output by HTMLTestRunner.'
)
# Use an external stylesheet.
# See the Template_mixin class for more customizable options
runner.STYLESHEET_TMPL = '<link rel="stylesheet" href="my_stylesheet.css" type="text/css">'
# run the test
runner.run(my_test_suite)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Wai Yip Tung
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name Wai Yip Tung nor the names of its contributors may be
used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A连接信息
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""
# URL: http://tungwaiyip.info/software/HTMLTestRunner.html
__author__ = "Wai Yip Tung, Findyou"
__version__ = "0.8.2.2"
"""
Change History
Version 0.8.2.1 -Findyou
* 改为支持python3
Version 0.8.2.1 -Findyou
* 支持中文，汉化
* 调整样式，美化（需要连入网络，使用的百度的Bootstrap.js）
* 增加 通过分类显示、测试人员、通过率的展示
* 优化“详细”与“收起”状态的变换
* 增加返回顶部的锚点
Version 0.8.2
* Show output inline instead of popup window (Viorel Lupu).
Version in 0.8.1
* Validated XHTML (Wolfgang Borgert).
* Added description of test classes and test cases.
Version in 0.8.0
* Define Template_mixin class for customization.
* Workaround a IE 6 bug that it does not treat <script> block as CDATA.
Version in 0.7.1
* Back port to Python 2.3 (Frank Horowitz).
* Fix missing scroll bars in detail log (Podi).
"""
# TODO: color stderr
# TODO: simplify javascript using ,ore than 1 class in the class attribute?
import datetime
import io
import sys
import time
import unittest
from xml.sax import saxutils
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The redirectors below are used to capture output during testing. Output
# sent to sys.stdout and sys.stderr are automatically captured. However
# in some cases sys.stdout is already cached before HTMLTestRunner is
# invoked (e.g. calling logging.basicConfig). In order to capture those
# output, use the redirectors for the cached stream.
#
# e.g.
# >>> logging.basicConfig(stream=HTMLTestRunner.stdout_redirector)
# >>>
class OutputRedirector(object):
""" Wrapper to redirect stdout or stderr """
def __init__(self, fp):
self.fp = fp
def write(self, s):
self.fp.write(s)
def writelines(self, lines):
self.fp.writelines(lines)
def flush(self):
self.fp.flush()
stdout_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stdout)
stderr_redirector = OutputRedirector(sys.stderr)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Template
class Template_mixin(object):
"""
Define a HTML template for report customerization and generation.
Overall structure of an HTML report
HTML
+------------------------+
|<html> |
| <head> |
| |
| STYLESHEET |
| +----------------+ |
| | | |
| +----------------+ |
| |
| </head> |
| |
| <body> |
| |
| HEADING |
| +----------------+ |
| | | |
| +----------------+ |
| |
| REPORT |
| +----------------+ |
| | | |
| +----------------+ |
| |
| ENDING |
| +----------------+ |
| | | |
| +----------------+ |
| |
| </body> |
|</html> |
+------------------------+
"""
STATUS = {
0: '通过',
1: '失败',
2: '错误',
}
DEFAULT_TITLE = '1219单元测试报告'
DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION = ''
DEFAULT_TESTER='最菜同学'
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HTML Template
HTML_TMPL = r"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>%(title)s</title>
<meta name="generator" content="%(generator)s"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<link href="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
%(stylesheet)s
</head>
<body >
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
output_list = Array();
/*level 调整增加只显示通过用例的分类 --Findyou
0:Summary //all hiddenRow
1:Failed //pt hiddenRow, ft none
2:Pass //pt none, ft hiddenRow
3:All //pt none, ft none
*/
function showCase(level) {
trs = document.getElementsByTagName("tr");
for (var i = 0; i < trs.length; i++) {
tr = trs[i];
id = tr.id;
if (id.substr(0,2) == 'ft') {
if (level == 2 || level == 0 ) {
tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
}
else {
tr.className = '';
}
}
if (id.substr(0,2) == 'pt') {
if (level < 2) {
tr.className = 'hiddenRow';
}
else {
tr.className = '';
}
}
}
//加入【详细】切换文字变化 --Findyou
detail_class=document.getElementsByClassName('detail');
//console.log(detail_class.length)
if (level == 3) {
for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
detail_class[i].innerHTML="收起"
}
}
else{
for (var i = 0; i < detail_class.length; i++){
detail_class[i].innerHTML="详细"
}
}
}
function showClassDetail(cid, count) {
var id_list = Array(count);
var toHide = 1;
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
//ID修改 点 为 下划线 -Findyou
tid0 = 't' + cid.substr(1) + '_' + (i+1);
tid = 'f' + tid0;
tr = document.getElementById(tid);
if (!tr) {
tid = 'p' + tid0;
tr = document.getElementById(tid);
}
id_list[i] = tid;
if (tr.className) {
toHide = 0;
}
}
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
tid = id_list[i];
//修改点击无法收起的BUG，加入【详细】切换文字变化 --Findyou
if (toHide) {
document.getElementById(tid).className = 'hiddenRow';
document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "详细"
}
else {
document.getElementById(tid).className = '';
document.getElementById(cid).innerText = "收起"
}
}
}
function html_escape(s) {
s = s.replace(/&/g,'&');
s = s.replace(/</g,'<');
s = s.replace(/>/g,'>');
return s;
}
</script>
%(heading)s
%(report)s
%(ending)s
</body>
</html>
"""
# variables: (title, generator, stylesheet, heading, report, ending)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stylesheet
#
# alternatively use a <link> for external style sheet, e.g.
# <link rel="stylesheet" href="$url" type="text/css">
STYLESHEET_TMPL = """
<style type="text/css" media="screen">
body { font-family: Microsoft YaHei,Tahoma,arial,helvetica,sans-serif;padding: 20px; font-size: 120%; }
table { font-size: 100%; }
/* -- heading ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.heading {
margin-top: 0ex;
margin-bottom: 1ex;
}
.heading .description {
margin-top: 4ex;
margin-bottom: 6ex;
}
/* -- report ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
#total_row { font-weight: bold; }
.passCase { color: #5cb85c; }
.failCase { color: #d9534f; font-weight: bold; }
.errorCase { color: #f0ad4e; font-weight: bold; }
.hiddenRow { display: none; }
.testcase { margin-left: 2em; }
</style>
"""
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Heading
#
HEADING_TMPL = """<div class='heading'>
<h1 style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">%(title)s</h1>
%(parameters)s
<p class='description'>%(description)s</p>
</div>
""" # variables: (title, parameters, description)
HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL = """<p class='attribute'><strong>%(name)s : </strong> %(value)s</p>
""" # variables: (name, value)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Report
#
# 汉化,加美化效果 --Findyou
REPORT_TMPL = """
<p id='show_detail_line'>
<a class="btn btn-primary" href='javascript:showCase(0)'>概要{ %(passrate)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-danger" href='javascript:showCase(1)'>失败{ %(fail)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-success" href='javascript:showCase(2)'>通过{ %(Pass)s }</a>
<a class="btn btn-info" href='javascript:showCase(3)'>所有{ %(count)s }</a>
</p>
<table id='result_table' class="table table-condensed table-bordered table-hover">
<colgroup>
<col align='left' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
<col align='right' />
</colgroup>
<tr id='header_row' class="text-center success" style="font-weight: bold;font-size: 16px;">
<td>用例集/测试用例</td>
<td>总计</td>
<td>通过</td>
<td>失败</td>
<td>错误</td>
<td>详细</td>
</tr>
%(test_list)s
<tr id='total_row' class="text-center active">
<td>总计</td>
<td>%(count)s</td>
<td>%(Pass)s</td>
<td>%(fail)s</td>
<td>%(error)s</td>
<td>通过率：%(passrate)s</td>
</tr>
</table>
""" # variables: (test_list, count, Pass, fail, error ,passrate)
REPORT_CLASS_TMPL = r"""
<tr class='%(style)s warning'>
<td>%(desc)s</td>
<td class="text-center">%(count)s</td>
<td class="text-center">%(Pass)s</td>
<td class="text-center">%(fail)s</td>
<td class="text-center">%(error)s</td>
<td class="text-center"><a href="javascript:showClassDetail('%(cid)s',%(count)s)" class="detail" id='%(cid)s'>详细</a></td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (style, desc, count, Pass, fail, error, cid)
#失败 的样式，去掉原来JS效果，美化展示效果 -Findyou
REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
<td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
<td colspan='5' align='center'>
<!--默认收起错误信息 -Findyou
<button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-xs collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
<div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse"> -->
<!-- 默认展开错误信息 -Findyou -->
<button id='btn_%(tid)s' type="button" class="btn btn-danger btn-xs" data-toggle="collapse" data-target='#div_%(tid)s'>%(status)s</button>
<div id='div_%(tid)s' class="collapse in" align="left">
<pre>
%(script)s
</pre>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
# 通过 的样式，加标签效果 -Findyou
REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
<tr id='%(tid)s' class='%(Class)s'>
<td class='%(style)s'><div class='testcase'>%(desc)s</div></td>
<td colspan='5' align='center'><span class="label label-success success">%(status)s</span></td>
</tr>
""" # variables: (tid, Class, style, desc, status)
REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL = r"""
%(id)s: %(output)s
""" # variables: (id, output)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ENDING
#
# 增加返回顶部按钮 --Findyou
ENDING_TMPL = """<div id='ending'> </div>
<div style=" position:fixed;right:50px; bottom:30px; width:20px; height:20px;cursor:pointer">
<a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eject" style = "font-size:30px;" aria-hidden="true">
</span></a></div>
"""
# -------------------- The end of the Template class -------------------
TestResult = unittest.TestResult
class _TestResult(TestResult):
# note: _TestResult is a pure representation of results.
# It lacks the output and reporting ability compares to unittest._TextTestResult.
def __init__(self, verbosity=1):
TestResult.__init__(self)
self.stdout0 = None
self.stderr0 = None
self.success_count = 0
self.failure_count = 0
self.error_count = 0
self.verbosity = verbosity
# result is a list of result in 4 tuple
# (
# result code (0: success; 1: fail; 2: error),
# TestCase object,
# Test output (byte string),
# stack trace,
# )
self.result = []
#增加一个测试通过率 --Findyou
self.passrate=float(0)
def startTest(self, test):
print("{0} - Start Test:{1}".format(time.asctime(),str(test)))
TestResult.startTest(self, test)
# just one buffer for both stdout and stderr
self.outputBuffer = io.StringIO()
stdout_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
stderr_redirector.fp = self.outputBuffer
self.stdout0 = sys.stdout
self.stderr0 = sys.stderr
sys.stdout = stdout_redirector
sys.stderr = stderr_redirector
def complete_output(self):
"""
Disconnect output redirection and return buffer.
Safe to call multiple times.
"""
if self.stdout0:
sys.stdout = self.stdout0
sys.stderr = self.stderr0
self.stdout0 = None
self.stderr0 = None
return self.outputBuffer.getvalue()
def stopTest(self, test):
# Usually one of addSuccess, addError or addFailure would have been called.
# But there are some path in unittest that would bypass this.
# We must disconnect stdout in stopTest(), which is guaranteed to be called.
self.complete_output()
def addSuccess(self, test):
self.success_count += 1
TestResult.addSuccess(self, test)
output = self.complete_output()
self.result.append((0, test, output, ''))
if self.verbosity > 1:
sys.stderr.write('ok ')
sys.stderr.write(str(test))
sys.stderr.write('\n')
else:
sys.stderr.write('.')
def addError(self, test, err):
self.error_count += 1
TestResult.addError(self, test, err)
_, _exc_str = self.errors[-1]
output = self.complete_output()
self.result.append((2, test, output, _exc_str))
if self.verbosity > 1:
sys.stderr.write('E列表 ')
sys.stderr.write(str(test))
sys.stderr.write('\n')
else:
sys.stderr.write('E列表')
def addFailure(self, test, err):
self.failure_count += 1
TestResult.addFailure(self, test, err)
_, _exc_str = self.failures[-1]
output = self.complete_output()
self.result.append((1, test, output, _exc_str))
if self.verbosity > 1:
sys.stderr.write('F ')
sys.stderr.write(str(test))
sys.stderr.write('\n')
else:
sys.stderr.write('F')
class HTMLTestRunner(Template_mixin):
"""
"""
def __init__(self, stream=sys.stdout, verbosity=2,title=None,description=None,tester=None):
self.stream = stream
self.verbosity = verbosity
if title is None:
self.title = self.DEFAULT_TITLE
else:
self.title = title
if description is None:
self.description = self.DEFAULT_DESCRIPTION
else:
self.description = description
if tester is None:
self.tester = self.DEFAULT_TESTER
else:
self.tester = tester
self.startTime = datetime.datetime.now()
def run(self, test):
"Run the given test case or test suite."
result = _TestResult(self.verbosity)
test(result)
self.stopTime = datetime.datetime.now()
self.generateReport(test, result)
print('\nTime Elapsed: %s' % (self.stopTime-self.startTime), file=sys.stderr)
return result
def sortResult(self, result_list):
# unittest does not seems to run in any particular order.
# Here at least we want to group them together by class.
rmap = {}
classes = []
for n,t,o,e in result_list:
cls = t.__class__
if cls not in rmap:
rmap[cls] = []
classes.append(cls)
rmap[cls].append((n,t,o,e))
r = [(cls, rmap[cls]) for cls in classes]
return r
#替换测试结果status为通过率 --Findyou
def getReportAttributes(self, result):
"""
Return report attributes as a list of (name, value).
Override this to add custom attributes.
"""
startTime = str(self.startTime)[:19]
duration = str(self.stopTime - self.startTime)
status = []
status.append('共 %s' % (result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count))
if result.success_count: status.append('通过 %s' % result.success_count)
if result.failure_count: status.append('失败 %s' % result.failure_count)
if result.error_count: status.append('错误 %s' % result.error_count )
if status:
status = '，'.join(status)
self.passrate = str("%.2f%%" % (float(result.success_count) / float(result.success_count + result.failure_count + result.error_count) * 100))
else:
status = 'none'
return [
('测试人员', self.tester),
('开始时间',startTime),
('合计耗时',duration),
('测试结果',status + "，通过率= "+self.passrate),
]
def generateReport(self, test, result):
report_attrs = self.getReportAttributes(result)
generator = 'HTMLTestRunner %s' % __version__
stylesheet = self._generate_stylesheet()
heading = self._generate_heading(report_attrs)
report = self._generate_report(result)
ending = self._generate_ending()
output = self.HTML_TMPL % dict(
title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
generator = generator,
stylesheet = stylesheet,
heading = heading,
report = report,
ending = ending,
)
self.stream.write(output.encode('utf8'))
def _generate_stylesheet(self):
return self.STYLESHEET_TMPL
#增加Tester显示 -Findyou
def _generate_heading(self, report_attrs):
a_lines = []
for name, value in report_attrs:
line = self.HEADING_ATTRIBUTE_TMPL % dict(
name = saxutils.escape(name),
value = saxutils.escape(value),
)
a_lines.append(line)
heading = self.HEADING_TMPL % dict(
title = saxutils.escape(self.title),
parameters = ''.join(a_lines),
description = saxutils.escape(self.description),
tester= saxutils.escape(self.tester),
)
return heading
#生成报告 --Findyou添加注释
def _generate_report(self, result):
rows = []
sortedResult = self.sortResult(result.result)
for cid, (cls, cls_results) in enumerate(sortedResult):
# subtotal for a class
np = nf = ne = 0
for n,t,o,e in cls_results:
if n == 0: np += 1
elif n == 1: nf += 1
else: ne += 1
# format class description
if cls.__module__ == "__main__":
name = cls.__name__
else:
name = "%s.%s" % (cls.__module__, cls.__name__)
doc = cls.__doc__ and cls.__doc__.split("\n")[0] or ""
desc = doc and '%s: %s' % (name, doc) or name
row = self.REPORT_CLASS_TMPL % dict(
style = ne > 0 and 'errorClass' or nf > 0 and 'failClass' or 'passClass',
desc = desc,
count = np+nf+ne,
Pass = np,
fail = nf,
error = ne,
cid = 'c%s' % (cid+1),
)
rows.append(row)
for tid, (n,t,o,e) in enumerate(cls_results):
self._generate_report_test(rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e)
report = self.REPORT_TMPL % dict(
test_list = ''.join(rows),
count = str(result.success_count+result.failure_count+result.error_count),
Pass = str(result.success_count),
fail = str(result.failure_count),
error = str(result.error_count),
passrate =self.passrate,
)
return report
def _generate_report_test(self, rows, cid, tid, n, t, o, e):
# e.g. 'pt1.1', 'ft1.1', etc
has_output = bool(o or e)
# ID修改点为下划线,支持Bootstrap折叠展开特效 - Findyou
tid = (n == 0 and 'p' or 'f') + 't%s_%s' % (cid+1,tid+1)
name = t.id().split('.')[-1]
doc = t.shortDescription() or ""
desc = doc and ('%s: %s' % (name, doc)) or name
tmpl = has_output and self.REPORT_TEST_WITH_OUTPUT_TMPL or self.REPORT_TEST_NO_OUTPUT_TMPL
# utf-8 支持中文 - Findyou
# o and e should be byte string because they are collected from stdout and stderr?
if isinstance(o, str):
# TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
# uo = unicode(o.encode('string_escape'))
# uo = o.decode('latin-1')
uo = o
else:
uo = o
if isinstance(e, str):
# TODO: some problem with 'string_escape': it escape \n and mess up formating
# ue = unicode(e.encode('string_escape'))
# ue = e.decode('latin-1')
ue = e
else:
ue = e
script = self.REPORT_TEST_OUTPUT_TMPL % dict(
id = tid,
output = saxutils.escape(uo+ue),
)
row = tmpl % dict(
tid = tid,
Class = (n == 0 and 'hiddenRow' or 'none'),
style = n == 2 and 'errorCase' or (n == 1 and 'failCase' or 'passCase'),
desc = desc,
script = script,
status = self.STATUS[n],
)
rows.append(row)
if not has_output:
return
def _generate_ending(self):
return self.ENDING_TMPL
##############################################################################
# Facilities for running tests from the command line
##############################################################################
# Note: Reuse unittest.TestProgram to launch test. In the future we may
# build our own launcher to support more specific command line
# parameters like test title, CSS, etc.
class TestProgram(unittest.TestProgram):
"""
A连接信息 variation of the unittest.TestProgram. Please refer to the base
class for command line parameters.
"""
def runTests(self):
# Pick HTMLTestRunner as the default test runner.
# base class's testRunner parameter is not useful because it means
# we have to instantiate HTMLTestRunner before we know self.verbosity.
if self.testRunner is None:
self.testRunner = HTMLTestRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity)
unittest.TestProgram.runTests(self)
main = TestProgram
##############################################################################
# Executing this module from the command line
##############################################################################
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(module=None)
