完形填空
备选词库
(quick, buy, paint, culture, use, learn, build, beauty, grow, interest)
短文
Many visitors love the folding fans in Sichuan. They show great 1 of Chinese bamboo art.
Last summer, I 2 a bamboo fan as a gift. On its surface, there is a special 3 of green bamboo.
Bamboo carries deep meaning in our 4. It stands for noble goodness. During my trip to Bamboo Sea, I 5 plenty of surprising facts.
Bamboo is one of the 6 developing plants on Earth. Some kinds can 7 over one metre daily.
It is also highly 8. Local people 9 cottages with bamboo, and craft musical tools. Besides, bamboo shoots taste tasty, which makes me feel full of 10.
标准答案
1.interest 2. bought 3. painting 4. culture 5. learnt
2.quickest 7. grow 8. useful 9. build 10. beauty
解析
1. interest
词性：名词。固定搭配 show interest in 对……产生兴趣；great（形容词）后必须接名词。句意：游客都对中国竹艺抱有浓厚兴趣。不能填形容词 interesting。
2. bought
考点：一般过去时。时间标志词 last summer（去年夏天），动词 buy 变为不规则过去式 bought。句意：去年夏天我买了一把竹扇当礼物。
3. painting
词性变形考点。paint 是动词“绘画”，此处special（形容词）修饰名词，painting 意为“画作”。句意：扇面上有一幅独特的青竹图。
4. culture
名词，Chinese culture 中华文化，固定名词搭配。句意：竹子在我们的文化中寓意深远。
5. learnt
过去式考点。全文讲述去年旅行的经历，时态统一为一般过去时；learn 的过去式 learnt/learned 均可。learn facts 了解知识。
6. quickest
形容词最高级核心句型：one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数。形容词 quick 双写k加est变为quickest。句意：竹子是地球上生长速度最快的植物之一。
7. grow
情态动词can规则：can后面只能加动词原形。grow 表示（植物）生长。句意：部分竹子一天能长一米多。
8. useful
词性：形容词。副词highly（极其）修饰形容词；use 变形为useful，意为“有用的”，主系表结构作表语。
9. build
并列谓语考点。连词and连接并列动词craft（制作，原形），主语local people是复数，一般现在时谓语用原形。build cottages 搭建小屋。
10. beauty
介词搭配陷阱：full of + 名词，of是介词，后面只能接名词。beauty名词“美好”，不能填形容词beautiful。句意：鲜美的竹笋让我满心美好。
