Given two numbers represented as strings, return multiplication of the numbers as a string.
Note:
- The numbers can be arbitrarily large and are non-negative.
- Converting the input string to integer is NOT allowed.
- You should NOT use internal library such as BigInteger.
class Solution {
func multiply(num1: String, _ num2: String) -> String {
if num1 == "" || num2 == "" {
return ""
}
var n1 = num1.characters.map { (c) -> Int in
return Int("\(c)")!
}
var n2 = num2.characters.map { (c) -> Int in
return Int("\(c)")!
}
n1 = n1.reverse()
n2 = n2.reverse()
var n3:[Int] = []
for i in 0 ..< n2.count {
let fix = Array(count: i, repeatedValue: 0)
n3 = addTwoNumber(n3, a2: fix + mutiplySimply(n1, num2: n2[i]))
}
var result: String = n3.reverse().reduce("") { (s, num) -> String in
return s + "\(num)"
}
while result.hasPrefix("0") {
result.removeAtIndex(result.startIndex)
}
if result == "" {
result = "0"
}
return result
}
//倒序输入 倒序输出
func addTwoNumber(a1: [Int], a2: [Int]) -> [Int] {
let c1 = a1.count
let c2 = a2.count
let c3 = c1<c2 ? c1:c2
var a3: [Int] = []
var carry = 0
for i in 0 ..< c3 {
a3.append(a1[i]+a2[i]+carry)
if a3[i] >= 10 {
a3[i] = a3[i]%10
carry = 1
} else {
carry = 0
}
}
if c1 < c2 {
for i in c1 ..< c2 {
a3.append(a2[i]+carry)
if a3[i] >= 10 {
a3[i] = a3[i]%10
carry = 1
} else {
carry = 0
}
}
} else if c1 > c2 {
for i in c2 ..< c1 {
a3.append(a1[i]+carry)
if a3[i] >= 10 {
a3[i] = a3[i]%10
carry = 1
} else {
carry = 0
}
}
}
if carry == 1 {
a3.append(carry)
}
return a3
}
func mutiplySimply(num1: [Int], num2: Int) -> [Int] {
let c1 = num1.count
var num3: [Int] = []
var carry = 0
for i in 0 ..< c1 {
num3.append(num1[i]*num2+carry)
if num3[i] >= 10 {
carry = num3[i]/10
num3[i] = num3[i]%10
} else {
carry = 0
}
}
if carry != 0 {
num3.append(carry)
}
return num3
}
}