iOS: CoreLocation实现定位当前城市

首先导入头文件 : #import<CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

在info.plist文件中添加:

注意:

1.[CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]判断定位是否开启是判断的整个手机系统的定位是否打开,并不是针对这一应用.

2.具体在本应用中的是否已经授权定位要通过代理方法判断

如果定位失败(未授权)则会执行此代理方法

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {

}

代码如下:

@interface ViewController (){

CLLocationManager * locationManager;

NSString * currentCity; //当前城市

}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

[super viewDidLoad];

[self locate];

}

#pragma mark  --------------------- 定位  -----------------------

-(void)lacate{    

if([CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]){       

 if(!_locationManager){        

 self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];            

if(

[self.locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestWhenInUseAuthorization)])

{                               

 [self.locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];            

 [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];         

}          

//设置代理        

[self.locationManager setDelegate:self];         

//设置定位精度    

[self.locationManager setDesiredAccuracy:kCLLocationAccuracyBest];            

//设置距离筛选            

[self.locationManager setDistanceFilter:100]; 

//开始定位            

[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];            

//设置开始识别方向           

[self.locationManager startUpdatingHeading];    

}

}else{     

UIAlertView * alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil   message:@"您没有开启定位功能"                delegate:nil    cancelButtonTitle:@"确定"   otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];  

[alertView show];   

}

}

#pragma mark --- 如定位失败(未授权)则会执行次函数方法 ---

-(void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{   

 UIAlertController * alertVC = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"允许\"定位\"提示" message:@"请在设置中打开定位" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];    

UIAlertAction * ok = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"打开定位" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {       

//打开定位设置    

NSURL *settingsURL = [NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString];  

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:settingsURL];    

}];    

UIAlertAction * cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {            }];    

[alertVC addAction:cancel];  

[alertVC addAction:ok];  

[self presentViewController:alertVC animated:YES completion:nil]; 

}

//定位成功

- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didUpdateLocations:(NSArray*)locations {  

[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];  

CLLocation *currentLocation = [locations lastObject]; 

CLGeocoder * geoCoder = [[CLGeocoder alloc] init];        

//反编码    

[geoCoder reverseGeocodeLocation:currentLocation completionHandler:^(NSArray* _Nullable placemarks, NSError * _Nullable error) {

if (placemarks.count > 0) {

CLPlacemark *placeMark = placemarks[0];

self.currentCity = placeMark.locality;

if (!self.currentCity) {

self.currentCity = @"无法定位当前城市";

}

self.cityL.text = self.currentCity;

if (![self.state isEqualToString:@"跳首页企业包团"]) {

self.placeTF.text = self.currentCity;

}

NSLog(@"%@",self.currentCity); //这就是当前的城市

NSLog(@"%@",placeMark.name);//具体地址:  xx市xx区xx街道

}

else if (error == nil && placemarks.count == 0) {

NSLog(@"No location and error return");

}

else if (error) {

NSLog(@"location error: %@ ",error);

}

}];

}

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