Vocabulary
Forms of life
Instruments
对话总结
Forms of life
Mammals are covered by hair or fur ,have a backbone and are worm-blooded.哺乳动物全身被毛发覆盖,有脊椎,而且是恒温的.
back 背 + bone 骨头 = backbone 脊椎骨
warm 温暖的 + blood(ed) 血 = warm-blooded 温血的,恒温的
All female mammals produce milk for their young.所有雌性哺乳动物都会生产分泌乳汁给幼体.
All female mammals produce milk for their young.所有雌性哺乳动物都会生产分泌乳汁给幼体.
produce 生产.
Reptiles are covered by scales,and include snakes,lizards and turtles.爬行动物被鳞片覆盖,包括 蛇,蜥蜴,和乌龟.
snake 蛇 turtle 龟 lizard 蜥蜴
snack 零食 注意区分(蛇 snake)
reptile 爬行动物
Reptiles have a backbone,They often rely on external sources of heat.爬行动物有脊椎,他们通常需要依赖外界的热源.
rely on 依赖 依靠
external 外部的
Birds are covered by feathers ,and are warm-blooded .Many types of birds migrate great distances.鸟类身上被羽毛覆盖,也属于恒温动物.很多鸟类迁徙很长的距离.
feather 羽毛
migrate 迁徙(v.) migration 迁徙 (n.)
Most insects such as ants and bees have a small 3-part body with 3 pairs of legs.大部分昆虫,比如蚂蚁和蜜蜂都有一个小的,三部分的身体,以及三对腿.
3-part 中间加了一个连字符 就变成了形容词 三部分的.
insect 昆虫
ant 蚂蚁 bee 蜜蜂
Some insects ,such as mosquitoes spread diseases that cause the death of many humans.有些昆虫,比如蚊子,传播导致人死亡的病毒.
spread 传播 disease 疾病
mosquito 蚊子
Unlike animals ,plants get the energy that they need from the sun.和动物不同,植物从太阳获取它们所需的能量.
Unlike 和...不同/不像....
Plants convert light energy ,along with carbon-dioxide and water ,into chemical energy. 植物把光能,二氧化碳和水转化成化学能量.
along with 连同...一起
convert 转化 改变 convert sth into sth. 把...转化成...
They converted a bedroom into an office.他们把卧室改成了办公室.
Vocabulary
Instruments
Scales and rulers are used to measure weight and length.秤和尺子被用来测量重量和长度.
scale 秤 ruler 尺子
measure 测量.
常见重量和长度单位相关
unit 单位 units of ...的单位 units of weight 重量单位 units of length 长度单位
kilogram 千克(kg) pound 磅(lb)
centimeter 厘米(cm) inch 英寸
Units of weight include kilograms and pounds,and units of length include centimeters and inches.长度单位报错千克和磅,长度单位包括厘米和英寸
Telescopes are used by astronomers and microscopes are used by biologists and doctors. 望远镜被天文学家使用,显微镜被生物学家和医生使用.
be used by 被谁使用,使用by
telescope 望远镜 microscope 显微镜
astronomer 天文学家 biologists 生物学家 doctor 医生
Stoves are used to heat food,and refrigerators are used to keep foods cool or cold.炉灶被用来加热食物,冰箱被用来保持食物冷却.
stove 炉灶 refrigerator 冰箱(fridge)
heat 加热
Household tools ,like these,are used to build or repair things.Hammer are used to pound in nail,and screwdrivers are used to turn a screw.这些家庭工具被用来建造或者修理东西,锤子被用来敲钉子,螺丝刀被用来拧螺丝
household tools 家用工具 hammer 锤子 screwdriver 螺丝刀
pound 连续猛敲,重击 nail 钉子
pound in nails 敲击钉子
screw 螺丝钉 turn a screw 拧螺丝.
Dialogue
Dating
Do you know what day it is today?你知道今天是什么日子吗
宾语从句 it is today
It's our anniversary ,we started dating a year ago today.今天是我们的周年纪念日,我们一年前的今天开始约会的!
anniversary 周年纪念日
start doing sth.开始做某事 start dating 开始约会.
Oh,I like it,especially the red heart.May I put it on?我喜欢这个,尤其是这个红心.我能带上吗?
especially 尤其,特别
put sth on 穿上,戴上某物.May I put it on?
So you did remember.所以你是记得的!
助动词 加动词原形用于加强强调语气
I do want to have a haircut.我真的想理发.
Could you give me a hint?你能不给我一点提示?
hint 暗示,线索
Let's not ruin the surprise.让我们不要破坏这个惊喜
ruin 破坏,毁掉.
You ruined my day! 你毁了我的一天!
Dialogue
Fine Dining(通常指在比较昂贵的餐厅就餐)
Let's try somewhere else.我们去试试别的地方
somewhere else 别的地方
Do you want to eat here or go somewhere else?你想在这吃还是去别的地方吃?
Sometimes it's okay to spend a little money.有时候花点钱也是可以的.
it's okay to do sth. ...也是可以的
It's okay to touch my dog.不要紧,可以摸我的狗.
But don't you think I'm worth it?你不觉得我值得这样吗?
worth 值得 be worth it 值得
It was a lot of hard work,but it worth it.
be worth sth. 值多少钱
The house must be worth a lot of money now.这房子现在一定值很多钱.
be worth sth/doing sth. 值得做某事
The local museum is worth a visit.这家当地博物馆值得参观.
The film is worth watching.这电影值得一看.
OK,If you put it that way.Let's see if we can get a table .好吧,如果你那样说的话,让我们看看是否有座位.
put 说 表达 put it that way 那样说,那样叙述
if 是否