canvas 手写签名及截图保存

手写签名及签名部分截图保存如下代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>手写签名</title>
</head>
<style>
    html,body{
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
        text-align: center;
    }
    #canvas{
        width:500px;
        height: 300px;
        margin:  50px auto;
        background: #000;
    }
    .flex{
        width:1200px;
        margin:  0 auto;
        display: flex;
        justify-content: space-around;
    }
    .flex .img{
        padding-top: 50px;
        width:600px
    }
</style>
<body>
    <div class="flex">
        <canvas id="canvas" width="500" height='300'></canvas>
        <div class="img">
            <img id="imgSave" src="" alt="">
        </div>
    </div>
    <button id="clear">清空</button>
    <button id="save">保存</button>
</body>
<script>
    let canvas = document.getElementById('canvas'),
        clear = document.getElementById('clear'),
        save = document.getElementById('save'),
        imgSave = document.getElementById('imgSave'),
        ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')
        ctx.fillStyle='#000'
        ctx.fillRect(0,0,500,300)
        ctx.lineWidth = 2;
        ctx.strokeStyle = "white";
        let cState=false;
    let newR = new Render();
    list=[];
    function Render(){
        this.move=function(e){
            list.push({
                x:e.offsetX,
                y:e.offsetY
            })
            cState=true;
            ctx.lineTo(e.offsetX, e.offsetY);
            ctx.stroke();
        }
        this.crop=function(){
            console.log(list)
            let listCopy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(list))
            let xList = list.sort((a,b)=>{
                return a.x-b.x
            })
            let yList = listCopy.sort((a,b)=>{
                return a.y-b.y
            })
            let width = xList[(xList.length-1)].x-xList[0].x,
                height = yList[(xList.length-1)].y-yList[0].y,
                x = (xList[0].x-10)>0? xList[0].x-10:0,
                y=yList[0].y-10>0?yList[0].y-10:0;
                let w = width+20;
                    h = height+20;
            var imgData=ctx.getImageData(x,y,w,h); 
            let base64 = twoCrop(imgData,w,h);
            imgSave.src=base64;
        }
    }
    function twoCrop(imgData,w,h){
        let canvas2 = document.createElement('canvas'),
            ctx2 =  canvas2.getContext('2d');
            canvas2.width = w;
            canvas2.height = h;
            ctx2.fillStyle='#efefef';
            ctx2.fillRect(0,0,w,h)
            ctx2.putImageData(imgData,0,0);
            let base = canvas2.toDataURL('image/jpeg',0.95);
            return base;
    }
    canvas.addEventListener('mousedown',function(e){
        ctx.beginPath()
        ctx.moveTo(e.offsetX, e.offsetY);
        this.addEventListener('mousemove',newR.move)
        this.addEventListener('mouseup',mouseUp)
    })
    function mouseUp(){
        ctx.closePath();
        canvas.removeEventListener('mousemove',()=>{})
        canvas.removeEventListener('mousemove',newR.move)
    }
    //清除
    clear.addEventListener('click',function(){
        ctx.clearRect(0,0,500,300)
        cState=false;
        list=[]
    })
    //保存
    save.addEventListener('click',function(){
        if(!cState){
            alert('未签名')
            return;
        }
        let img64 = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg',0.8)
        //二次裁剪
        newR.crop()
        
    })
</script>
</html>
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